使用 jQuery 动态添加/删除输入字段

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时间:2020-08-27 10:27:41  来源:igfitidea点击:

Add / remove input field dynamically with jQuery

jqueryhtml

提问by user782104

I would like to use jquery to build a dynamic add/ remove form. IT should look like:

我想使用 jquery 来构建动态添加/删除表单。它应该看起来像:

Name Type Required?

名称 类型 必填?

The example input :

示例输入:

  • Name Type Required?
  • Tony Admin checked (checkbox) Delete <==press the button will delete the row
  • 名称 类型 必填?
  • Tony Admin 选中 (checkbox) Delete <==press the button will delete the row

What i have got is a example of add/ remove input box how can it convert to my idea? Do i have to use multi coloumn table? Thank you for kindly help

我得到的是一个添加/删除输入框的例子,它如何转换成我的想法?我必须使用多列表吗?谢谢你的帮助

    <html>
<head>
<title>jQuery add / remove textbox example</title>

<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.3.2.min.js"></script>

<style type="text/css">
    div{
        padding:8px;
    }
</style>

</head>

<body>

<h1>jQuery add / remove textbox example</h1>

<script type="text/javascript">

$(document).ready(function(){

    var counter = 2;

    $("#addButton").click(function () {

    if(counter>10){
            alert("Only 10 textboxes allow");
            return false;
    }   

    var newTextBoxDiv = $(document.createElement('div'))
         .attr("id", 'TextBoxDiv' + counter);

    newTextBoxDiv.after().html('<label>Textbox #'+ counter + ' : </label>' +
          '<input type="text" name="textbox' + counter + 
          '" id="textbox' + counter + '" value="" >');

    newTextBoxDiv.appendTo("#TextBoxesGroup");


    counter++;
     });

     $("#removeButton").click(function () {
    if(counter==1){
          alert("No more textbox to remove");
          return false;
       }   

    counter--;

        $("#TextBoxDiv" + counter).remove();

     });

     $("#getButtonValue").click(function () {

    var msg = '';
    for(i=1; i<counter; i++){
      msg += "\n Textbox #" + i + " : " + $('#textbox' + i).val();
    }
          alert(msg);
     });
  });
</script>
</head><body>

<div id='TextBoxesGroup'>
    <div id="TextBoxDiv1">
        <label>Textbox #1 : </label><input type='textbox' id='textbox1' >
    </div>
</div>
<input type='button' value='Add Button' id='addButton'>
<input type='button' value='Remove Button' id='removeButton'>
<input type='button' value='Get TextBox Value' id='getButtonValue'>

</body>
</html>

回答by FarligOpptreden

I took the liberty of putting together a jsFiddle illustrating the functionality of building a custom form using jQuery. Here it is...

我冒昧地整理了一个 jsFiddle 来说明使用 jQuery 构建自定义表单的功能。这里是...

EDIT: Updated the jsFiddle to include remove buttons for each field.

编辑:更新了 jsFiddle 以包含每个字段的删除按钮。

EDIT: As per the request in the last comment, code from the jsFiddle is below.

编辑:根据最后一条评论中的请求,来自 jsFiddle 的代码如下。

EDIT: As per Abhishek's comment, I have updated the jsFiddle (and code below) to cater for scenarios where duplicate field IDs might arise.

编辑:根据 Abhishek 的评论,我更新了 jsFiddle(和下面的代码)以适应可能出现重复字段 ID 的情况。

HTML:

HTML:

<fieldset id="buildyourform">
    <legend>Build your own form!</legend>
</fieldset>
<input type="button" value="Preview form" class="add" id="preview" />
<input type="button" value="Add a field" class="add" id="add" />

JavaScript:

JavaScript:

$(document).ready(function() {
    $("#add").click(function() {
        var lastField = $("#buildyourform div:last");
        var intId = (lastField && lastField.length && lastField.data("idx") + 1) || 1;
        var fieldWrapper = $("<div class=\"fieldwrapper\" id=\"field" + intId + "\"/>");
        fieldWrapper.data("idx", intId);
        var fName = $("<input type=\"text\" class=\"fieldname\" />");
        var fType = $("<select class=\"fieldtype\"><option value=\"checkbox\">Checked</option><option value=\"textbox\">Text</option><option value=\"textarea\">Paragraph</option></select>");
        var removeButton = $("<input type=\"button\" class=\"remove\" value=\"-\" />");
        removeButton.click(function() {
            $(this).parent().remove();
        });
        fieldWrapper.append(fName);
        fieldWrapper.append(fType);
        fieldWrapper.append(removeButton);
        $("#buildyourform").append(fieldWrapper);
    });
    $("#preview").click(function() {
        $("#yourform").remove();
        var fieldSet = $("<fieldset id=\"yourform\"><legend>Your Form</legend></fieldset>");
        $("#buildyourform div").each(function() {
            var id = "input" + $(this).attr("id").replace("field","");
            var label = $("<label for=\"" + id + "\">" + $(this).find("input.fieldname").first().val() + "</label>");
            var input;
            switch ($(this).find("select.fieldtype").first().val()) {
                case "checkbox":
                    input = $("<input type=\"checkbox\" id=\"" + id + "\" name=\"" + id + "\" />");
                    break;
                case "textbox":
                    input = $("<input type=\"text\" id=\"" + id + "\" name=\"" + id + "\" />");
                    break;
                case "textarea":
                    input = $("<textarea id=\"" + id + "\" name=\"" + id + "\" ></textarea>");
                    break;    
            }
            fieldSet.append(label);
            fieldSet.append(input);
        });
        $("body").append(fieldSet);
    });
});

CSS:

CSS:

body
{
    font-family:Gill Sans MT;
    padding:10px;
}
fieldset
{
    border: solid 1px #000;
    padding:10px;
    display:block;
    clear:both;
    margin:5px 0px;
}
legend
{
    padding:0px 10px;
    background:black;
    color:#FFF;
}
input.add
{
    float:right;
}
input.fieldname
{
    float:left;
    clear:left;
    display:block;
    margin:5px;
}
select.fieldtype
{
    float:left;
    display:block;
    margin:5px;
}
input.remove
{
    float:left;
    display:block;
    margin:5px;
}
#yourform label
{
    float:left;
    clear:left;
    display:block;
    margin:5px;
}
#yourform input, #yourform textarea
{
    float:left;
    display:block;
    margin:5px;
}

回答by thenetimp

You need to create the element.

您需要创建元素。

input = jQuery('<input name="myname">');

and then append it to the form.

然后将其附加到表单中。

jQuery('#formID').append(input);

to remove an input you use the remove functionality.

要删除输入,请使用删除功能。

jQuery('#inputid').remove();

This is the basic idea, you may have feildsets that you append it too instead, or maybe append it after a specific element, but this is how to build anything dynamically really.

这是基本思想,您可能有 feildsets 也可以附加它,或者将其附加在特定元素之后,但这实际上是动态构建任何东西的方法。

回答by Hemant Metalia

you can do it as follow:

你可以这样做:

 $("#addButton").click(function () {

    if(counter>10){
            alert("Only 10 textboxes allow");
            return false;
    }   

    var newTextBoxDiv = $(document.createElement('div'))
         .attr("id", 'TextBoxDiv' + counter);

    newTextBoxDiv.after().html('<label>Textbox #'+ counter + ' : </label>' +
          '<input type="text" name="textbox' + counter + 
          '" id="textbox' + counter + '" value="" >');

    newTextBoxDiv.appendTo("#TextBoxesGroup");


    counter++;
     });

     $("#removeButton").click(function () {
    if(counter==1){
          alert("No more textbox to remove");
          return false;
       }   

    counter--;

        $("#TextBoxDiv" + counter).remove();

     });

refer live demo http://www.mkyong.com/jquery/how-to-add-remove-textbox-dynamically-with-jquery/

参考现场演示http://www.mkyong.com/jquery/how-to-add-remove-textbox-dynamically-with-jquery/

回答by Fel

Jquery Code

查询代码

$(document).ready(function() {
    var max_fields      = 10; //maximum input boxes allowed
    var wrapper         = $(".input_fields_wrap"); //Fields wrapper
    var add_button      = $(".add_field_button"); //Add button ID

    var x = 1; //initlal text box count
    $(add_button).click(function(e){ //on add input button click
        e.preventDefault();
        if(x < max_fields){ //max input box allowed
            x++; //text box increment
            $(wrapper).append('<div><input type="text" name="mytext[]"/><a href="#" class="remove_field">Remove</a></div>'); //add input box
        }
    });

    $(wrapper).on("click",".remove_field", function(e){ //user click on remove text
        e.preventDefault(); $(this).parent('div').remove(); x--;
    })
});

HTML CODE

代码

<div class="input_fields_wrap">
    <button class="add_field_button">Add More Fields</button>
    <div><input type="text" name="mytext[]"></div>
</div>

回答by Anand Roshan

You can do something like this below:

你可以在下面做这样的事情:

//when the Add Field button is clicked
$("#add").click(function (e) {
//Append a new row of code to the "#items" div
  $("#items").append('<div><input type="text" name="input[]"><button  class="delete">Delete</button></div>');
});

For detailed tutorial http://voidtricks.com/jquery-add-remove-input-fields/

详细教程http://voidtricks.com/jquery-add-remove-input-fields/

回答by Treps

Here is my JSFiddlewith corrected line breaks, or see it below.

这是我的JSFiddle,带有更正的换行符,或在下面查看。

$(document).ready(function() {

var MaxInputs       = 2; //maximum extra input boxes allowed
var InputsWrapper   = $("#InputsWrapper"); //Input boxes wrapper ID
var AddButton       = $("#AddMoreFileBox"); //Add button ID

var x = InputsWrapper.length; //initlal text box count
var FieldCount=1; //to keep track of text box added

//on add input button click
$(AddButton).click(function (e) {
        //max input box allowed
        if(x <= MaxInputs) {
            FieldCount++; //text box added ncrement
            //add input box
            $(InputsWrapper).append('<div><input type="text" name="mytext[]" id="field_'+ FieldCount +'"/> <a href="#" class="removeclass">Remove</a></div>');
            x++; //text box increment

            $("#AddMoreFileId").show();

            $('AddMoreFileBox').html("Add field");

            // Delete the "add"-link if there is 3 fields.
            if(x == 3) {
                $("#AddMoreFileId").hide();
                $("#lineBreak").html("<br>");
            }
        }
        return false;
});

$("body").on("click",".removeclass", function(e){ //user click on remove text
        if( x > 1 ) {
                $(this).parent('div').remove(); //remove text box
                x--; //decrement textbox

                $("#AddMoreFileId").show();

                $("#lineBreak").html("");

                // Adds the "add" link again when a field is removed.
                $('AddMoreFileBox').html("Add field");
        }
    return false;
}) 

});

回答by user2042007

why not remove the .after()in the line

为什么不删除.after()行中的

newTextBoxDiv.after().html('<label>Textbox #'+ counter + ' : </label>' +

to

newTextBoxDiv.html('<label>Textbox #'+ counter + ' : </label>' +

回答by Ajay Kumar

Another solution could be:

另一种解决方案可能是:

<script>
$(document)
        .ready(
                function() {
                    var wrapper = $(".myFields");
                    $(add_button)
                            .click(
                                    function(e) {
                                        e.preventDefault();
                                        $(wrapper)
                                                .append(
                                                        '.....'); //add fields here
                                    });
                    $(wrapper).on("click", ".delFld", function(e) {
                        e.preventDefault();
                        $(this).parent('div').remove();
                    })
                }); 
</script>

Source: Here

来源:这里

回答by manas _Singh

In your click function, you can write:

在您的点击功能中,您可以编写:

function addMoreRows(frm) {
   rowCount ++;
   var recRow = '<p id="rowCount'+rowCount+'"><tr><td><input name="" type="text" size="17%"  maxlength="120" /></td><td><input name="" type="text"  maxlength="120" style="margin: 4px 5px 0 5px;"/></td><td><input name="" type="text" maxlength="120" style="margin: 4px 10px 0 0px;"/></td></tr> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="removeRow('+rowCount+');">Delete</a></p>';
   jQuery('#addedRows').append(recRow);
}

Or follow this link: http://www.discussdesk.com/add-remove-more-rows-dynamically-using-jquery.htm

或点击此链接:http: //www.discussdesk.com/add-remove-more-rows-dynamically-using-jquery.htm

回答by Abhishek Singh

enter image description hereYou should be able to create and remove input field dynamically by using jquery using this method(https://www.adminspress.com/onex/view/uaomui), Even you can able to generate input fields in bulk and export to string.

在此处输入图片说明您应该能够使用这种方法(https://www.adminspress.com/onex/view/uaomui)使用jquery动态创建和删除输入字段,甚至您可以批量生成输入字段并导出为字符串。