java mvn tomcat7:deploy - 无法调用 Tomcat 管理器：管道损坏

Question

提问by dbl001

I'm getting an error trying to deploy the CLIFF .war to my tomcat7 server.

我在尝试将 CLIFF .war 部署到我的 tomcat7 服务器时遇到错误。

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) on project cliff: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager: Connection to http://localhost:8080refused: Connection refused

[错误] 无法在项目悬崖上执行目标 org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli)：无法调用 Tomcat 管理器：连接到http://localhost:8080 被拒绝：连接拒绝

OS X 10.10.5 Apache Tomcat/8.0.24 JVM 1.8.0_05-b13

David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$ mvn -version
Apache Maven 3.2.1 (ea8b2b07643dbb1b84b6d16e1f08391b666bc1e9; 2014-02-14T09:37:52-08:00)
Maven home: /Users/davidlaxer/Downloads/apache-maven-3.2.1
Java version: 1.8.0_05, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_05.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.10.5", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"
David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$ 


David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$ sudo mvn tomcat7:deploy -DskipTests
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Build Order:
[INFO] 
[INFO] CLIFF
[INFO] common
[INFO] stanford-entity-extractor
[INFO] cliff
[INFO] 
[INFO] Using the builder org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder with a thread count of 1
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building CLIFF 2.3.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ CLIFF >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ CLIFF <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ CLIFF ---
[INFO] Skipping non-war project
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building common 2.3.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ common >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ common ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/common/src/main/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ common ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ common ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/common/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ common ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.16:test (default-test) @ common ---
[INFO] Tests are skipped.
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ common ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ common <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ common ---
[INFO] Skipping non-war project
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building stanford-entity-extractor 2.3.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ stanford-entity-extractor >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ stanford-entity-extractor ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 14 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ stanford-entity-extractor ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ stanford-entity-extractor ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 23 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ stanford-entity-extractor ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.16:test (default-test) @ stanford-entity-extractor ---
[INFO] Tests are skipped.
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ stanford-entity-extractor ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ stanford-entity-extractor <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ stanford-entity-extractor ---
[INFO] Skipping non-war project
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building cliff 2.3.0
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ cliff >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ cliff ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 12 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ cliff ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ cliff ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ cliff ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.16:test (default-test) @ cliff ---
[INFO] Tests are skipped.
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.2:war (default-war) @ cliff ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [cliff] in [/Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/target/cliff-2.3.0]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [/Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/src/main/webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [1345 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: /Users/davidlaxer/CLIFF/webapp/target/cliff-2.3.0.war
[INFO] WEB-INF/web.xml already added, skipping
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ cliff <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) @ cliff ---
[INFO] Deploying war to http://localhost:8080/cliff-2.3.0  
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO] 
[INFO] CLIFF ............................................. SUCCESS [  1.728 s]
[INFO] common ............................................ SUCCESS [  1.883 s]
[INFO] stanford-entity-extractor ......................... SUCCESS [  0.265 s]
[INFO] cliff ............................................. FAILURE [ 11.384 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 15.717 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-08-26T08:07:32-08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 12M/81M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) on project cliff: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager: Connection to http://localhost:8080 refused: Connection refused -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/ConnectException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <goals> -rf :cliff

pom.xml:

               <plugin>
                        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                        <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                        <version>2.1</version>
                        <configuration>
                                <server>CliffTomcatServer</server>
                                <path>/${project.build.finalName}</path>
                        </configuration>
                </plugin>

~/.m2/settings.xml:

   <server>
      <id>CliffTomcatServer</id>
      <username>cliff</username>
      <password>beer</password>
    </server>

/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.24/conftomcat_users.xml:

/usr/local/apache-tomcat-8.0.24/conftomcat_users.xml：

<tomcat-users>
<role rolename="manager"/>
  <role rolename="manager-gui"/>
  <role rolename="manager-script"/>
  <user username="cliff" password="beer" roles="manager,manager-gui,manager-script"/>

Added to pom.xlm: http://localhost:8080/manager/text

添加到 pom.xlm：http://localhost:8080/manager/text

[INFO] Deploying war to http://localhost:8080/cliff-2.3.0  
Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0
2052/127150 KB   
[INFO] I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe
[INFO] Retrying request
Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0
2356/127150 KB   
[INFO] I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe
[INFO] Retrying request
Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0
2052/127150 KB   
[INFO] I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request: Broken pipe
[INFO] Retrying request
Uploading: http://localhost:8080/manager/text/deploy?path=%2Fcliff-2.3.0
2156/127150 KB   
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO] 
[INFO] CLIFF ............................................. SUCCESS [  1.523 s]
[INFO] common ............................................ SUCCESS [  1.718 s]
[INFO] stanford-entity-extractor ......................... SUCCESS [  0.359 s]
[INFO] cliff ............................................. FAILURE [ 12.664 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 16.735 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-08-26T11:04:23-08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 12M/81M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:deploy (default-cli) on project cliff: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager: Broken pipe -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <goals> -rf :cliff
David-Laxers-MacBook-Pro:CLIFF davidlaxer$

Answer 1

回答by Mark Hattrup

The role for deploying on /manager/text is "manager-script" and the Apache Tomcat Manager How-To indicates it shouldn't be applied to a user with the manager-gui role. I use a deployment user with only the manager-script role and no others, and that uploads the WAR file fine without the broken pipe message. If I add the manager-gui role to my deployment user, I get the broken pipe message you encounter. Try changing your tomcat-users.xml to limit Cliff's role to the single manager-script role. Hope it helps.

在 /manager/text 上部署的角色是“manager-script”，Apache Tomcat Manager How-To 指出它不应应用于具有 manager-gui 角色的用户。我使用只有 manager-script 角色而没有其他角色的部署用户，并且可以正常上传 WAR 文件而没有损坏的管道消息。如果我将 manager-gui 角色添加到我的部署用户，我会收到您遇到的管道损坏消息。尝试更改您的 tomcat-users.xml 以将 Cliff 的角色限制为单个 manager-script 角色。希望能帮助到你。

http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/manager-howto.html

Answer 2

回答by Goroyal

When I set in the ~/.m2/settings.xml,it does not work. So I set in the pom.xml,like this:

当我在 ~/.m2/settings.xml 中设置时，它不起作用。所以我在 pom.xml 中设置，像这样：

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>${tomcat7-maven-plugin.version}</version>
    <configuration>
        <url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url>
        <server>tomcat</server>
        <username>admin1</username>
        <password>admin1</password>
        <path>/${project.artifactId}</path>
        <update>true</update>
     </configuration>
</plugin>

And in $CATALINA_HOME/conf/tomcat-users.xml file, in <tomcat-users>element, add as follows:

并在 $CATALINA_HOME/conf/tomcat-users.xml 文件中，在<tomcat-users>元素中添加如下：

<role rolename="manager-script"/>
<role rolename="manager-gui"/>
<user username="admin" password="admin" roles="manager-gui"/>
<user username="admin1" password="admin1" roles="manager-script"/>

Then it works for me. :)

然后它对我有用。:)

Answer 3

回答by mcvkr

You may need to add this

你可能需要添加这个

<configuration>
   ..
   <update>true</update>
   ..
</configuration>

to your pom.xml file to run

到你的 pom.xml 文件运行

mvn tomcat7:deploy

Answer 4

回答by fresheed

If you're running CentOS, you may need to install additional management libraries:

如果你运行 CentOS，你可能需要安装额外的管理库：

yum install tomcat-webapps tomcat-admin-webapps

On other platforms solution may be similar.

在其他平台上的解决方案可能类似。

Answer 5

回答by Jofsey

I got this error when running mvn tomcat7:deployinstead of mvn tomcat7:redeploy.

我在运行mvn tomcat7:deploy而不是mvn tomcat7:redeploy.

Answer 6

回答by AllanXing

if you already have the same application deploy on the tomcat server you need to undeploy it first. If you deploy it again it can give your the connection error.

如果您已经在 tomcat 服务器上部署了相同的应用程序，则需要先取消部署它。如果您再次部署它，它可能会给您的连接错误。

Answer 7

回答by Muxiang Yang

May be you should check the webapps/manager/WEB-INF/web.xmlfile to ensure your .warfile is smaller than the configured value.

可能您应该检查webapps/manager/WEB-INF/web.xml文件以确保您的.war文件小于配置的值。

  <max-file-size>152428800</max-file-size>
  <max-request-size>152428800</max-request-size>

See this question: IBM MobileFirst Platform 6.3 Operational Analytics Failed installation for Tomcat

看到这个问题：IBM MobileFirst Platform 6.3 Operational Analytics Failed installation for Tomcat

Answer 8

回答by Rahul Bhargava

I haven't been able to use the mvn redeploy shortcut since I merged in the code that split it into a few mvn modules. I recommend copying the .war file from webapp/target to the tomcat webapps dir on your computer/server.

自从我合并了将其拆分为几个 mvn 模块的代码以来，我一直无法使用 mvn redeploy 快捷方式。我建议将 .war 文件从 webapp/target 复制到您的计算机/服务器上的 tomcat webapps 目录。

java mvn tomcat7:deploy - 无法调用 Tomcat 管理器：管道损坏

提问by dbl001

回答by Mark Hattrup

回答by Goroyal

回答by mcvkr

回答by fresheed

回答by Jofsey

回答by AllanXing

回答by Muxiang Yang

回答by Rahul Bhargava

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java mvn tomcat7:deploy - 无法调用 Tomcat 管理器：管道损坏

提问by dbl001

回答by Mark Hattrup

回答by Goroyal

回答by mcvkr

回答by fresheed

回答by Jofsey

回答by AllanXing

回答by Muxiang Yang

回答by Rahul Bhargava

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