java 对使用 Spring WS、HttpClient 和 Exchange WS 的 SoapFaultClientException 感到困惑
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时间：2020-10-31 04:19:49 来源:igfitidea点击:
Baffled by SoapFaultClientException using Spring WS, HttpClient, and Exchange WS
提问by Drew Wills
I am attempting to call the Exchange WS 2010 API with Spring WS + HttpClient. I get the following error...
我正在尝试使用 Spring WS + HttpClient 调用 Exchange WS 2010 API。我收到以下错误...
Jun/27 11:39:06,825 controller.AjaxCalendarController.[] - Unknown Error
org.springframework.ws.soap.client.SoapFaultClientException: The request is invalid.
at org.springframework.ws.soap.client.core.SoapFaultMessageResolver.resolveFault(SoapFaultMessageResolver.java:37)
at org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate.handleFault(WebServiceTemplate.java:774)
at org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate.doSendAndReceive(WebServiceTemplate.java:600)
at org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate.sendAndReceive(WebServiceTemplate.java:537)
at org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate.marshalSendAndReceive(WebServiceTemplate.java:384)
at org.springframework.ws.client.core.WebServiceTemplate.marshalSendAndReceive(WebServiceTemplate.java:378)
at org.jasig.portlet.calendar.adapter.ExchangeCalendarAdapter.retrieveExchangeEvents(ExchangeCalendarAdapter.java:171)
at org.jasig.portlet.calendar.adapter.ExchangeCalendarAdapter.getEvents(ExchangeCalendarAdapter.java:132)
at org.jasig.portlet.calendar.adapter.CalendarEventsDao.getEvents(CalendarEventsDao.java:74)
at org.jasig.portlet.calendar.mvc.controller.AjaxCalendarController.getEventList(AjaxCalendarController.java:127)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.support.HandlerMethodInvoker.invokeHandlerMethod(HandlerMethodInvoker.java:176)
at org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:358)
at org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.doHandle(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:345)
at org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.handleResource(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:293)
at org.springframework.web.portlet.DispatcherPortlet.doResourceService(DispatcherPortlet.java:825)
at org.springframework.web.portlet.FrameworkPortlet.processRequest(FrameworkPortlet.java:525)
at org.springframework.web.portlet.FrameworkPortlet.serveResource(FrameworkPortlet.java:477)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.container.FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:212)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.container.FilterChainImpl.processFilter(FilterChainImpl.java:84)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.container.FilterManagerImpl.processFilter(FilterManagerImpl.java:103)
at org.apache.pluto.container.driver.PortletServlet.dispatch(PortletServlet.java:350)
at org.apache.pluto.container.driver.PortletServlet.doGet(PortletServlet.java:261)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:690)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:803)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:630)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:436)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:374)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:302)
at org.apache.pluto.driver.container.DefaultPortletInvokerService.invoke(DefaultPortletInvokerService.java:229)
at org.apache.pluto.driver.container.DefaultPortletInvokerService.serveResource(DefaultPortletInvokerService.java:149)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:318)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:90)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:80)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.dao.jpa.ThreadContextClassLoaderAspect.doThreadContextClassLoaderUpdate(ThreadContextClassLoaderAspect.java:63)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor101.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:621)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:610)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:65)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
at $Proxy210.serveResource(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.pluto.container.impl.PortletContainerImpl.doServeResource(PortletContainerImpl.java:203)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.rendering.PortletRendererImpl.doServeResource(PortletRendererImpl.java:598)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.rendering.worker.PortletResourceExecutionWorker.callInternal(PortletResourceExecutionWorker.java:54)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.rendering.worker.PortletResourceExecutionWorker.callInternal(PortletResourceExecutionWorker.java:32)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.rendering.worker.PortletExecutionWorker.call(PortletExecutionWorker.java:165)
at org.jasig.portal.portlet.rendering.worker.PortletExecutionCallable.call(PortletExecutionCallable.java:119)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
It doesn't tell me anything about what it thinks is wrong with the request. :( On the server-side, both IIS and Exchange merely state that a request came through from me and an HTTP 500 was returned.
它没有告诉我它认为请求有什么问题。:( 在服务器端，IIS 和 Exchange 都只是声明来自我的请求并返回了 HTTP 500。
Here's is the SOAP envelope (captured from the logs):
这是 SOAP 信封（从日志中捕获）：
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SOAP-ENV:Header/>
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ns2:GetUserAvailabilityRequest xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" xmlns:ns3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
<ns3:TimeZone>
<ns3:Bias>0</ns3:Bias>
<ns3:StandardTime>
<ns3:Bias>0</ns3:Bias>
<ns3:Time>02:00:00</ns3:Time>
<ns3:DayOrder>1</ns3:DayOrder>
<ns3:Month>11</ns3:Month>
<ns3:DayOfWeek>Sunday</ns3:DayOfWeek>
</ns3:StandardTime>
<ns3:DaylightTime>
<ns3:Bias>0</ns3:Bias>
<ns3:Time>02:00:00</ns3:Time>
<ns3:DayOrder>1</ns3:DayOrder>
<ns3:Month>3</ns3:Month>
<ns3:DayOfWeek>Sunday</ns3:DayOfWeek>
</ns3:DaylightTime>
</ns3:TimeZone>
<ns2:MailboxDataArray>
<ns3:MailboxData>
<ns3:Email>
<ns3:Name>Drew Wills</ns3:Name>
<ns3:Address>[email protected]</ns3:Address>
</ns3:Email>
<ns3:AttendeeType>Required</ns3:AttendeeType>
<ns3:ExcludeConflicts>false</ns3:ExcludeConflicts>
</ns3:MailboxData>
</ns2:MailboxDataArray>
<ns3:FreeBusyViewOptions>
<ns3:TimeWindow>
<ns3:StartTime>2012-06-27T00:00:00.000</ns3:StartTime>
<ns3:EndTime>2012-07-04T00:00:00.000</ns3:EndTime>
</ns3:TimeWindow>
<ns3:MergedFreeBusyIntervalInMinutes>60</ns3:MergedFreeBusyIntervalInMinutes>
<ns3:RequestedView>DetailedMerged</ns3:RequestedView>
</ns3:FreeBusyViewOptions>
</ns2:GetUserAvailabilityRequest>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
Here also is some trace logging that shows HTTP headers and so forth...
这里还有一些显示 HTTP 标头等的跟踪日志记录......
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 conn.DefaultClientConnection.[] - Sending request: POST /EWS/exchange.asmx HTTP/1.1
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 http.wire.[] - >> "POST /EWS/exchange.asmx HTTP/1.1[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 http.wire.[] - >> "Accept-Encoding: gzip[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 http.wire.[] - >> "Accept: text/xml, text/html, image/gif, image/jpeg, *; q=.2, */*; q=.2[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 http.wire.[] - >> "SOAPAction: "http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages/GetUserAvailability"[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 http.wire.[] - >> "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 http.wire.[] - >> "Content-Length: 1362[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,773 http.wire.[] - >> "Host: mail.stcloudstate.edu[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.wire.[] - >> "Connection: Keep-Alive[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.wire.[] - >> "User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.1.1 (java 1.5)[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.wire.[] - >> "Cookie: exchangecookie=49398e25ac5b4b84a19f93d170b3eefa[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.wire.[] - >> "Cookie2: $Version=1[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.wire.[] - >> "Authorization: NTLM xxx[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.wire.[] - >> "[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> POST /EWS/exchange.asmx HTTP/1.1
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> Accept-Encoding: gzip
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> Accept: text/xml, text/html, image/gif, image/jpeg, *; q=.2, */*; q=.2
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> SOAPAction: "http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages/GetUserAvailability"
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> Content-Length: 1362
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> Host: mail.stcloudstate.edu
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> Connection: Keep-Alive
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.1.1 (java 1.5)
Jun/27 11:39:06,774 http.headers.[] - >> Cookie: exchangecookie=49398e25ac5b4b84a19f93d170b3eefa
Jun/27 11:39:06,775 http.headers.[] - >> Cookie2: $Version=1
Jun/27 11:39:06,775 http.headers.[] - >> Authorization: NTLM xxx
Jun/27 11:39:06,776 http.wire.[] - >> "<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><SOAP-ENV:Header/><SOAP-ENV:Body><ns2:GetUserAvailabilityRequest xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages" xmlns:ns3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types"><ns3:TimeZone><ns3:Bias>0</ns3:Bias><ns3:StandardTime><ns3:Bias>0</ns3:Bias><ns3:Time>02:00:00</ns3:Time><ns3:DayOrder>1</ns3:DayOrder><ns3:Month>11</ns3:Month><ns3:DayOfWeek>Sunday</ns3:DayOfWeek></ns3:StandardTime><ns3:DaylightTime><ns3:Bias>0</ns3:Bias><ns3:Time>02:00:00</ns3:Time><ns3:DayOrder>1</ns3:DayOrder><ns3:Month>3</ns3:Month><ns3:DayOfWeek>Sunday</ns3:DayOfWeek></ns3:DaylightTime></ns3:TimeZone><ns2:MailboxDataArray><ns3:MailboxData><ns3:Email><ns3:Name>Drew Wills</ns3:Name><ns3:Address>[email protected]</ns3:Address></ns3:Email><ns3:AttendeeType>Required</ns3:AttendeeType><ns3:ExcludeConflicts>false</ns3:ExcludeConflicts></ns3:MailboxData></ns2:MailboxDataArray><ns3:FreeBusyViewOptions><ns3:TimeWindow><ns3:StartTime>2012-06-27T00:00:00.000</ns3:StartTime><ns3:EndTime>2012-07-04T00:00:00.000</ns3:EndTime></ns3:TimeWindow><ns3:MergedFreeBusyIntervalInMinutes>60</ns3:MergedFreeBusyIntervalInMinutes><ns3:RequestedView>DetailedMerged</ns3:RequestedView></ns3:FreeBusyViewOptions></ns2:GetUserAvailabilityRequest></SOAP-ENV:Body></SOAP-ENV:Envelope>"
Jun/27 11:39:06,801 http.wire.[] - << "HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,801 http.wire.[] - << "Cache-Control: private[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,801 http.wire.[] - << "Transfer-Encoding: chunked[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,801 http.wire.[] - << "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.wire.[] - << "Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.wire.[] - << "X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.wire.[] - << "Persistent-Auth: true[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.wire.[] - << "X-Powered-By: ASP.NET[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.wire.[] - << "Date: Wed, 27 Jun 2012 18:39:05 GMT[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.wire.[] - << "[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 conn.DefaultClientConnection.[] - Receiving response: HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << Cache-Control: private
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.5
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << Persistent-Auth: true
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Jun/27 11:39:06,802 http.headers.[] - << Date: Wed, 27 Jun 2012 18:39:05 GMT
Jun/27 11:39:06,804 exchange.NtlmAuthHttpClient.[] - Connection can be kept alive indefinitely
Jun/27 11:39:06,808 http.wire.[] - << "247[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,808 http.wire.[] - << "<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><s:Body><s:Fault><faultcode xmlns:a="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">a:ErrorInvalidRequest</faultcode><faultstring xml:lang="en-US">The request is invalid.</faultstring><detail><e:ResponseCode xmlns:e="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/errors">ErrorInvalidRequest</e:ResponseCode><e:Message xmlns:e="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/errors">The request is invalid.</e:Message></detail></s:Fault></s:Body></s:Envelope>"
Jun/27 11:39:06,808 http.wire.[] - << "[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,808 http.wire.[] - << "0[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,808 http.wire.[] - << "[\r][\n]"
Jun/27 11:39:06,809 tsccm.ThreadSafeClientConnManager.[] - Released connection is reusable.
Thank you mightily for any assistance with this thorny issue.
非常感谢您为这个棘手的问题提供任何帮助。
采纳答案by Drew Wills
I got it working -- here are the details...
我让它工作了——这里是细节......
I used SoapUI to gain some insights.. I wanted to test my SOAP envelope (generated by my code) but... "soapUI currently does not support NTLMv2, so if your server requires this you will either need to reconfigure the server to accept NTLMv1 (see...) or use a product like (...) to overcome this."
我使用 SoapUI 获得了一些见解......我想测试我的 SOAP 信封（由我的代码生成）但是......“soapUI 目前不支持 NTLMv2，所以如果你的服务器需要这个，你将需要重新配置服务器以接受NTLMv1（参见...）或使用（...）之类的产品来克服这个问题。”
I wasn't much surprised. NTLM AuthN was the nightmare of the previous 2 days, and it's a monster to get working in Java. This articlehelped immesely, but in my case I also had to force my code to send NTLM creds for the "negotiate" (SPNEGO) scheme. (It would choose kerberos, but give up because it didn't have kerberos creds... argh!)
我并不感到惊讶。NTLM AuthN 是前 2 天的噩梦，而在 Java 中工作却是个怪物。 这篇文章非常有帮助，但就我而言，我还必须强制我的代码为“协商”（SPNEGO）方案发送 NTLM 凭证。（它会选择 kerberos，但放弃了，因为它没有 kerberos 凭证......啊！）
SoapUI also could generate a sample request, which I reviewed. It looked quite a bit like mine, but had additionally a few optional (seemingly) bits. Most were optional, but apparently one isn't.
SoapUI 还可以生成一个示例请求，我查看了该请求。它看起来很像我的，但还有一些可选的（看似）位。大多数是可选的，但显然一个不是。
The web service wanted this soap header:
Web 服务想要这个肥皂头：
<SOAP-ENV:Header><ns3:RequestServerVersion xmlns:ns3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types" Version="Exchange2010_SP2"/></SOAP-ENV:Header>
The MSDN API documentation saysthe soap header is optional, but it started working when I sent it.
MSDN API 文档说soap 标头是可选的，但是当我发送它时它就开始工作了。
回答by Elliot
So if you take the client out of the picture, and simply mimic the request using curl, can you verify that you still get a 500 response?
因此，如果您将客户端从图片中取出，并简单地使用 curl 模拟请求，您能否验证您仍然收到 500 响应？
That would at least isolate the problem to the server side.
这至少会将问题隔离到服务器端。
You might be able to more easily debug the issue using curl by playing around with HTTP header values or the contents of the soap entity.
通过使用 HTTP 标头值或 soap 实体的内容，您可以使用 curl 更轻松地调试问题。
回答by lewen7er9
I have been experiencing the same issue -- the EWS service for a local Exchange 2010 install rejects requests that include an empty "soap-env:header" element. I verified the issue using cURL with the following SOAP XML:
我遇到了同样的问题——本地 Exchange 2010 安装的 EWS 服务拒绝包含空“soap-env:header”元素的请求。我使用带有以下 SOAP XML 的 cURL 验证了该问题：
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SOAP-ENV:Header/>
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ns2:GetFolder xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages"
xmlns:ns3="http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types">
<ns2:FolderShape>
<ns3:BaseShape>Default</ns3:BaseShape>
</ns2:FolderShape>
<ns2:FolderIds>
<ns3:DistinguishedFolderId Id="inbox"/>
</ns2:FolderIds>
</ns2:GetFolder>
</SOAP-ENV:Body>
Oddly, I could get the EWS service to accept the request by making anyof the following changes to the "SOAP-ENV:Header" element in the request:
奇怪的是，我可以通过对请求中的“SOAP-ENV:Header”元素进行以下任何更改来让 EWS 服务接受请求：
- Add RequestServerVersion to header as described above
- Remove the "SOAP-ENV:Header" element entirely
Replace the single-tag empty element with a "double-tag" empty element:
- 如上所述将 RequestServerVersion 添加到标头
- 完全删除“SOAP-ENV:Header”元素
用“双标签”空元素替换单标签空元素：
Seems to me like a bug in Exchange 2010 EWS.
在我看来像是 Exchange 2010 EWS 中的一个错误。
