SQL sql嵌套case语句

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时间:2020-09-01 06:47:35  来源:igfitidea点击:

sql nested case statements

sqloraclecase

提问by matt1234

does anyone know whats wrong with this nested select statement? It complains about missing )'s but i can't understand why it doesn't work (i have left off the other bits of the statement)

有谁知道这个嵌套的 select 语句有什么问题?它抱怨缺少 ),但我不明白为什么它不起作用(我忽略了语句的其他部分)

Select
(CASE WHEN REQUESTS.grade_id = 1 THEN
      (CASE WHEN  ((date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60)<=30 THEN 'Yes'
           ELSE 'No'
      END)
 ELSE CASE WHEN REQUESTS.grade_id = 2 THEN
      (CASE ((date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60) <=120 THEN 'Yes'
           ELSE 'No'
      END) 
 ELSE CASE WHEN REQUESTS.grade_id = 3 THEN
     (CASE ((date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60)<=14400 THEN 'Yes'
          ELSE 'No'
     END)
 END)in_SLA

If i just do

如果我只是这样做

    Select
       (CASE WHEN REQUESTS.grade_id = 1 THEN
           (CASE WHEN  ((date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60)<=30 THEN 'Yes'
               ELSE 'No'
            END)
       END) in_sla

It works fine!

它工作正常!

any help is much appreciated

任何帮助深表感谢

M

sorry being a tard i'm missing the whens from the nested cases

抱歉,我迟到了,我错过了嵌套案例的时间

回答by Tony Andrews

It should be:

它应该是:

Select
(CASE WHEN REQUESTS.grade_id = 1 THEN
      (CASE WHEN  ((date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60)<=30 THEN 'Yes'
           ELSE 'No'
      END)
      WHEN REQUESTS.grade_id = 2 THEN
      (CASE ((date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60) <=120 THEN 'Yes'
           ELSE 'No'
      END) 
      WHEN REQUESTS.grade_id = 3 THEN
     (CASE ((date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60)<=14400 THEN 'Yes'
          ELSE 'No'
     END)
 END)in_SLA

i.e. just "WHEN" not "ELSE CASE WHEN" for each case.

即对于每种情况,只是“WHEN”而不是“ELSE CASE WHEN”。

I'd be tempted to simplify to:

我很想简化为:

Select
CASE WHEN (REQUESTS.grade_id = 1 AND (date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60 <= 30)
       OR (REQUESTS.grade_id = 2 AND (date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60 <=120)
       OR (REQUESTS.grade_id = 3 AND (date_completed-date_submitted)*24*60 <=14400)
     THEN 'Yes'
     ELSE 'No'
 END in_SLA