git 如何在 Eclipse 中使用 egit 同步 master 和 origin/master?
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How do I synchronize master and origin/master using egit in eclipse?
提问by Mark Fisher
I created a local git repository, and I push changes from it to a gitosis remote that I created with
我创建了一个本地 git 存储库,并将更改从它推送到我创建的 gitosis 远程
git init my_git
git remote add origin git@server:my_git
... various adds and commits
git push origin master:refs/heads/master
Now, I edit and commit changes locally in eclipse, and when I commit, I see (using qgit) that it moves my master
branch to that version.
现在,我在 eclipse 中本地编辑和提交更改,当我提交时,我看到(使用 qgit)它将我的master
分支移动到该版本。
However, it also shows me that origin/master
is at the previous version.
但是,它也向我显示origin/master
了以前的版本。
git status
on command line shows me everything is up to date:
git status
在命令行上向我显示一切都是最新的:
$ git status
# On branch master
nothing to commit (working directory clean)
I can see the differences in versions with
我可以看到版本的差异
git diff origin/master
If i do git push
on my command line, then qgit shows me the origin/master
branch is now at same place as my master
.
如果我git push
在命令行上这样做,那么 qgit 会显示origin/master
分支现在与我的master
.
I can't work out how to configure the "remote / push" or "remote / configure push to upstream" dialog in eclipse to do the same thing as a command line git push
to move the origin/master
to the same level as the master
.
我不能工作了如何配置“远程/推”或“远程/配置推给上游”对话框在Eclipse中做同样的事情作为一个命令行git push
来移动origin/master
到相同的水平master
。
I always have to do the command line push to make the origin/master
come up to the same place as master
.
我总是要做的命令行推使origin/master
上来相同的地方master
。
Q1. Can anyone tell me how to do this in eclipse?
一季度。谁能告诉我如何在日食中做到这一点?
Q2. What is the command line version of git push
doing that the eclipse version doesn't do?
Q2。git push
eclipse 版本不做的命令行版本是什么?
Q3. Are my assumptions that master
is my local HEAD pointer and origin/master
is the remote server's view of the current HEAD correct?
Q3。我的假设是否master
是我的本地 HEAD 指针,以及origin/master
远程服务器对当前 HEAD 的看法是否正确?
采纳答案by Mark Longair
Going by the relevant part of egit's documentationyou can either:
通过egit 文档的相关部分,您可以:
- click the "Add all branches spec" button, to push all of your local branches to ones with the same name in the remote repository, or
- (the much safer option) just select
master
under both "Source ref" and "Destination ref" to only push yourmaster
branch
- 单击“添加所有分支规范”按钮,将所有本地分支推送到远程存储库中具有相同名称的分支,或
- (更安全的选项)只需
master
在“Source ref”和“Destination ref”下选择只推送你的master
分支
The remote-tracking branch origin/master
is usually updated by git fetch
(which is part of what git pull
does), but with command line git, the remote-tracking branch is alsoupdated on a successful push to the branch in the remote repository that's being tracked. It's possible that Egit, being based one of the pure Java implementations of git, JGit, rather than the command-line tools, doesn't update origin/master
on a successful push in the same way. If that's the case, you can just do a fetchto update origin/master
.
远程跟踪分支origin/master
通常由git fetch
(这是什么的一部分git pull
)更新,但是使用命令行 git,远程跟踪分支也会在成功推送到正在跟踪的远程存储库中的分支时更新。基于 git 的纯 Java 实现之一JGit而不是命令行工具的Egit 可能不会origin/master
以相同的方式在成功推送时更新。如果是这种情况,您只需执行 fetch即可更新origin/master
。
Update: It seems that this is a known bug in EGit (not the underlying JGit) - the bug report is here:
更新:这似乎是 EGit 中的一个已知错误(不是底层的 JGit)——错误报告在这里:
回答by Mark Fisher
An update to this, I was using eclipse Helios, and I've upgraded to Indigo, with the latest version of egit, and the fix appears to be active, as I'm no longer having to pull after a push.
对此的更新,我正在使用 eclipse Helios,并且我已经升级到 Indigo,使用最新版本的 egit,并且修复似乎处于活动状态,因为我不再需要在推送后拉。