Html CSS 中下一个元素的选择器的语法是什么?
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What is syntax for selector in CSS for next element?
提问by tony noriega
If I have a header tag <h1 class="hc-reform">title</h1>
如果我有一个标题标签 <h1 class="hc-reform">title</h1>
h1.hc-reform{
float:left;
font-size:30px;
color:#0e73bb;
font-weight:bold;
margin:10px 0px;
}
and after that I have a paragraph <p>stuff here</p>
.
之后我有一个段落<p>stuff here</p>
。
How can I ensure using CSS that every <p>
tag that follows the h1.hc-reform
to use: clear:both;
我如何确保使用 CSS 之后的每个<p>
标签h1.hc-reform
都使用:clear:both;
would that be:
那会是:
h1.hc-reform > p{
clear:both;
}
for some reason that's not working.
出于某种原因,这是行不通的。
回答by Josh Stodola
This is called the adjacent siblingselector, and it is represented by a plus sign...
这称为相邻兄弟选择器,用加号表示...
h1.hc-reform + p {
clear:both;
}
Note: this is not supported in IE6 or older.
注意:这在 IE6 或更早版本中不受支持。
回答by Stephan Muller
You can use the sibling selector~
:
您可以使用同级选择器~
:
h1.hc-reform ~ p{
clear:both;
}
This selects all the p
elements that come after .hc-reform
, not just the first one.
这将选择 之后的所有p
元素.hc-reform
,而不仅仅是第一个。
回答by Moin Zaman
no >
is a child selector.
no>
是一个子选择器。
the one you want is +
你想要的是 +
so try h1.hc-reform + p
所以试试 h1.hc-reform + p
browser support isn't great
浏览器支持不是很好
回答by Richard JP Le Guen
The >
is a child selector. So if your HTML looks like this:
这>
是一个子选择器。因此,如果您的 HTML 如下所示:
<h1 class="hc-reform">
title
<p>stuff here</p>
</h1>
... then that's your ticket.
……那是你的票。
But if your HTML looks like this:
但是如果你的 HTML 看起来像这样:
<h1 class="hc-reform">
title
</h1>
<p>stuff here</p>
Then you want the adjacent selector:
然后你想要相邻的选择器:
h1.hc-reform + p{
clear:both;
}
回答by Justin Russell
Not exactly. The h1.hc-reform > p
means "any p
exactly one level underneath h1.hc-reform
".
不完全是。将h1.hc-reform > p
意味着“任何p
只有一个级别之下h1.hc-reform
”。
What you want is h1.hc-reform + p
. Of course, that might cause some issues in older versions of Internet Explorer; if you want to make the page compatible with older IEs, you'll be stuck with either adding a class manually to the paragraphs or using some JavaScript (in jQuery, for example, you could do something like $('h1.hc-reform').next('p').addClass('first-paragraph')
).
你想要的是h1.hc-reform + p
. 当然,这可能会导致旧版本的 Internet Explorer 出现一些问题;如果您想让页面与旧的 IE 兼容,您将不得不在段落中手动添加类或使用一些 JavaScript(例如,在 jQuery 中,您可以执行类似的操作$('h1.hc-reform').next('p').addClass('first-paragraph')
)。
More info: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/selector.htmlor http://css-tricks.com/child-and-sibling-selectors/
更多信息:http: //www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/selector.html或http://css-tricks.com/child-and-sibling-selectors/