php 如何在windows中安装apcu
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How to install apcu in windows
提问by user3481997
回答by Robert
Thisshort and straight to the point tutorial should help you
这个简短而直接的教程应该可以帮助你
Install APCu on Windows
在 Windows 上安装 APCu
Assumptions
假设
- I assume that you know what is APC - Alternative PHP cache
- You want to install APCu because APC is not compatible anymore with PHP 5.5.x
- You want to install APCu for wamp, xampp. Mostly windows web development platforms for PHP
- 我假设您知道什么是 APC - 替代 PHP 缓存
- 您想安装 APCu 因为 APC 不再与 PHP 5.5.x 兼容
- 您想为 wamp、xampp 安装 APCu。主要是用于 PHP 的 Windows Web 开发平台
Instructions
指示
Pre: All directory locations might be different for you depending on your wamp installation folder and your PHP/apache versions.
前：根据您的 wamp 安装文件夹和您的 PHP/apache 版本，所有目录位置对您来说可能不同。
- Go to http://pecl.php.net/package/APCu, there is a table with available releases
- Choose whatever release suits you better (latest stable version that supports your php version)
- Choose package from DLL list, depending on what Windows you are using:
- PHP version (5.5 in your case)
- x64(64 bits) OR x86(32 bits windows)
- Thread Safe (for Apache compatibility)
- Unzip the archive, copy
php_apcu.dllinC:\wamp\bin\php\php5.5.6\ext. Go to
C:\wamp\bin\apache\apache2.4.9\binopenphp.iniand add the following lines (I just added them at the end of the file):[apcu] extension=php_apcu.dll apc.enabled=1 apc.shm_size=32M apc.ttl=7200 apc.enable_cli=1 apc.serializer=phpThis are recommended configurations located in INSTALL file from the php_apcu archive, excepting the location of the DLL file.
Restart wamp
- Go to http://localhost/phpinfo.phpand check if apcu configuration table appears and apcu is enabled
- If you also want to use apcu for PHP CLI then you only need to add in
C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.5.6\bin\php.inithe config lines you added at step 5 in apache's php.ini.
- 转到http://pecl.php.net/package/APCu，有一个可用版本的表格
- 选择更适合您的版本（支持您的 php 版本的最新稳定版本）
- 从 DLL 列表中选择包，具体取决于您使用的 Windows：
- PHP 版本（在您的情况下为 5.5）
- x64（64 位）或x86（32 位窗口）
- 线程安全（为了 Apache 兼容性）
- 解压存档，复制
php_apcu.dll进去C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.5.6\ext。 转到
C:\wamp\bin\apache\apache2.4.9\bin打开php.ini并添加以下行（我只是在文件的结尾添加它们）：[apcu] extension=php_apcu.dll apc.enabled=1 apc.shm_size=32M apc.ttl=7200 apc.enable_cli=1 apc.serializer=php这是位于 php_apcu 存档的 INSTALL 文件中的推荐配置，DLL 文件的位置除外。
重启wamp
- 转到http://localhost/phpinfo.php并检查是否出现apcu 配置表并启用apcu
- 如果您还想将 apcu 用于 PHP CLI，那么您只需要
C:\wamp\bin\php\php5.5.6\bin\php.ini在 apache 的 php.ini 中添加您在第 5 步中添加的配置行。
The end!
结束！
回答by Wirone
For those who want APCu with backward APC compatibility (1:1 replacement without changing codebase, for example apc_cache_info> apcu_cache_info)
对于那些希望 APCu 具有向后 APC 兼容性的人（1:1 替换而不更改代码库，例如apc_cache_info> apcu_cache_info）
Download
php_apcu.dllfrom release page(choose proper PHP version, architecture and thread safety mode)Download
php_apcu_bc.dllfrom PECLSave both files in
extdir under your PHP installation folderLoad extensions in
php.ini:extension=php_apcu.dll extension=php_apcu_bc.dllConfigure APCu in
php.ini[APCu] apc.enabled=1 apc.shm_size=32M apc.ttl=7200 apc.enable_cli=1 apc.serializer=php
php_apcu.dll从发布页面下载（选择合适的 PHP 版本、架构和线程安全模式）php_apcu_bc.dll从PECL下载将这两个文件保存
ext在 PHP 安装文件夹下的 dir 中加载扩展
php.ini：extension=php_apcu.dll extension=php_apcu_bc.dll配置 APCu
php.ini[APCu] apc.enabled=1 apc.shm_size=32M apc.ttl=7200 apc.enable_cli=1 apc.serializer=php
INFO: APC extension with APCu-BC 1.0.3 must be named exactly php_apcu.dllin order to work. When I named it php_apcu_bc-1.0.3-7.1-ts-vc14-x86.dllXAMPP did not start properly (error about missing php_apc.dll)
信息：APCu-BC 1.0.3 的 APC 扩展必须准确命名php_apcu.dll才能工作。当我将它命名为php_apcu_bc-1.0.3-7.1-ts-vc14-x86.dllXAMPP 时没有正确启动（关于丢失的错误php_apc.dll）
Additional Note: the downloaded zip file from the source above for vc15 contained a file named php_apc.dll (in file: 'php_apcu_bc-1.0.4-7.2-ts-vc15-x86.zip' date: 13/06/2018) - just renaming it to php_apcu_bc.dll worked.
附加说明：从上面的 vc15 源下载的 zip 文件包含一个名为 php_apc.dll 的文件（在文件中：'php_apcu_bc-1.0.4-7.2-ts-vc15-x86.zip' 日期：13/06/2018）-只需将其重命名为 php_apcu_bc.dll 即可。
回答by Ivan
Please refer to the official documentation:
https://secure.php.net/manual/en/opcache.installation.php
请参考官方文档：https:
//secure.php.net/manual/en/opcache.installation.php
In my case, I'm using PHP 5.6 on XAMPP
and everything I need to do is to update my php.inifile with (recommended settings):
就我而言，我在 XAMPP 上使用 PHP 5.6，我需要做的就是php.ini使用（推荐设置）更新我的文件：
opcache.memory_consumption=128
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000
opcache.revalidate_freq=60
opcache.fast_shutdown=1
opcache.enable_cli=1
