apache 安装后的 Bugzilla 错误：“TEST-FAILED Web Server 未执行 CGI 文件”
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Bugzilla error after installation: "TEST-FAILED Web Server is not executing CGI files"
提问by
I want to install Bugzilla on my linux server. The installation was successful, but it gives this error:
我想在我的 linux 服务器上安装 Bugzilla。安装成功，但是出现这个错误：
TEST-FAILED Web Server is not executing CGI files
How to resolve this?
如何解决这个问题？
回答by splattne
From the Bugzilla configuration guide:
2.2.4.1. Apache httpd
2.2.4.1. Apache httpd
To configure your Apache web server to work with Bugzilla, do the following:
要将 Apache Web 服务器配置为与 Bugzilla 一起使用，请执行以下操作：
- Load httpd.conf in your editor. In Fedora and Red Hat Linux, this file is found in /etc/httpd/conf.
- Apache uses directives to permit fine-grained permission setting. Add the following lines to a directive that applies to the location of your Bugzilla installation. (If such a section does not exist, you'll want to add one.) In this example, Bugzilla has been installed at /var/www/html/bugzilla.
- 在编辑器中加载 httpd.conf。在 Fedora 和 Red Hat Linux 中，该文件位于 /etc/httpd/conf。
- Apache 使用指令来允许细粒度的权限设置。将以下行添加到适用于您的 Bugzilla 安装位置的指令。（如果这样的部分不存在，您需要添加一个。）在本例中，Bugzilla 已安装在 /var/www/html/bugzilla。
Check this:
检查这个：
<Directory /var/www/html/bugzilla>
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
Options +Indexes +ExecCGI
DirectoryIndex index.cgi
AllowOverride Limit
</Directory>
These instructions allow Apache to run .cgi files found within the bugzilla directory; instructs the server to look for a file called index.cgi if someone only types the directory name into the browser; and allows Bugzilla's .htaccess files to override global permissions.
这些指令允许 Apache 运行在 bugzilla 目录中找到的 .cgi 文件；如果有人只在浏览器中键入目录名称，则指示服务器查找名为 index.cgi 的文件；并允许 Bugzilla 的 .htaccess 文件覆盖全局权限。
回答by Viv
Changing SELinux settings to permissive worked for me.
将 SELinux 设置更改为 permissive 对我有用。
In Fedora Core and RedHat Enterprise, edit /etc/selinux/config and you will see some lines like this:
在 Fedora Core 和 RedHat Enterprise 中，编辑 /etc/selinux/config，您将看到如下几行：
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=enforcing
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Only targeted network daemons are protected.
# strict - Full SELinux protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
... just change SELINUX=enforcingto SELINUX=permissiveand you're done.
...只需更改SELINUX=enforcing为即可SELINUX=permissive完成。
回答by Bombe
You might try to read the Apache documentation, it should contain everything you need.
您可以尝试阅读Apache 文档，它应该包含您需要的一切。
