php Ajax 上传图片

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时间:2020-08-25 19:29:34  来源:igfitidea点击:

Ajax Upload image

phpjqueryhtmlajax

提问by Relm

Q.1 I would like to convert this form to ajax but it seems like my ajax code lacks something. On submit doesn't do anything at all.

Q.1 我想将此表单转换为 ajax,但我的 ajax 代码似乎缺少某些内容。提交时根本不做任何事情。

Q2. I also want the function to fire on change when the file has been selected not to wait for a submit.

Q2。我还希望该功能在选择文件时触发更改,而不是等待提交。

Here is JS.

这里是JS。

$('#imageUploadForm').on('submit',(function(e) {
    e.preventDefault()
    $.ajax({
        type:'POST',
        url: $(this).attr('action'),
        data:$(this).serialize(),
        cache:false
    });
}));

and the HTMl with php.

和带有 php 的 HTML。

<form name="photo" id="imageUploadForm" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="<?php echo $_SERVER["PHP_SELF"];?>" method="post">
    <input type="file" style="widows:0; height:0" id="ImageBrowse" hidden="hidden" name="image" size="30"/>
    <input type="submit" name="upload" value="Upload" />
    <img width="100" style="border:#000; z-index:1;position: relative; border-width:2px; float:left" height="100px" src="<?php echo $upload_path.$large_image_name.$_SESSION['user_file_ext'];?>" id="thumbnail"/>
</form>

回答by Sohil Desai

first in your ajax call include success & error function and then check if it gives you error or what?

首先在你的 ajax 调用中包含成功和错误函数,然后检查它是否给你错误或什么?

your code should be like this

你的代码应该是这样的

$(document).ready(function (e) {
    $('#imageUploadForm').on('submit',(function(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        var formData = new FormData(this);

        $.ajax({
            type:'POST',
            url: $(this).attr('action'),
            data:formData,
            cache:false,
            contentType: false,
            processData: false,
            success:function(data){
                console.log("success");
                console.log(data);
            },
            error: function(data){
                console.log("error");
                console.log(data);
            }
        });
    }));

    $("#ImageBrowse").on("change", function() {
        $("#imageUploadForm").submit();
    });
});

回答by RITU

HTML Code

HTML代码

<div class="rCol"> 
     <div id ="prv" style="height:auto; width:auto; float:left; margin-bottom: 28px; margin-left: 200px;"></div>
       </div>
    <div class="rCol" style="clear:both;">

    <label > Upload Photo : </label> 
    <input type="file" id="file" name='file' onChange=" return submitForm();">
    <input type="hidden" id="filecount" value='0'>

Here is Ajax Code:

这是 Ajax 代码:

function submitForm() {

    var fcnt = $('#filecount').val();
    var fname = $('#filename').val();
    var imgclean = $('#file');
    if(fcnt<=5)
    {
    data = new FormData();
    data.append('file', $('#file')[0].files[0]);

    var imgname  =  $('input[type=file]').val();
     var size  =  $('#file')[0].files[0].size;

    var ext =  imgname.substr( (imgname.lastIndexOf('.') +1) );
    if(ext=='jpg' || ext=='jpeg' || ext=='png' || ext=='gif' || ext=='PNG' || ext=='JPG' || ext=='JPEG')
    {
     if(size<=1000000)
     {
    $.ajax({
      url: "<?php echo base_url() ?>/upload.php",
      type: "POST",
      data: data,
      enctype: 'multipart/form-data',
      processData: false,  // tell jQuery not to process the data
      contentType: false   // tell jQuery not to set contentType
    }).done(function(data) {
       if(data!='FILE_SIZE_ERROR' || data!='FILE_TYPE_ERROR' )
       {
        fcnt = parseInt(fcnt)+1;
        $('#filecount').val(fcnt);
        var img = '<div class="dialog" id ="img_'+fcnt+'" ><img src="<?php echo base_url() ?>/local_cdn/'+data+'"><a href="#" id="rmv_'+fcnt+'" onclick="return removeit('+fcnt+')" class="close-classic"></a></div><input type="hidden" id="name_'+fcnt+'" value="'+data+'">';
        $('#prv').append(img);
        if(fname!=='')
        {
          fname = fname+','+data;
        }else
        {
          fname = data;
        }
         $('#filename').val(fname);
          imgclean.replaceWith( imgclean = imgclean.clone( true ) );
       }
       else
       {
         imgclean.replaceWith( imgclean = imgclean.clone( true ) );
         alert('SORRY SIZE AND TYPE ISSUE');
       }

    });
    return false;
  }//end size
  else
  {
      imgclean.replaceWith( imgclean = imgclean.clone( true ) );//Its for reset the value of file type
    alert('Sorry File size exceeding from 1 Mb');
  }
  }//end FILETYPE
  else
  {
     imgclean.replaceWith( imgclean = imgclean.clone( true ) );
    alert('Sorry Only you can uplaod JPEG|JPG|PNG|GIF file type ');
  }
  }//end filecount
  else
  {    imgclean.replaceWith( imgclean = imgclean.clone( true ) );
     alert('You Can not Upload more than 6 Photos');
  }
}

Here is PHP code :

这是 PHP 代码:

$filetype = array('jpeg','jpg','png','gif','PNG','JPEG','JPG');
   foreach ($_FILES as $key )
    {

          $name =time().$key['name'];

          $path='local_cdn/'.$name;
          $file_ext =  pathinfo($name, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
          if(in_array(strtolower($file_ext), $filetype))
          {
            if($key['name']<1000000)
            {

             @move_uploaded_file($key['tmp_name'],$path);
             echo $name;

            }
           else
           {
               echo "FILE_SIZE_ERROR";
           }
        }
        else
        {
            echo "FILE_TYPE_ERROR";
        }// Its simple code.Its not with proper validation.

Here upload and preview part done.Now if you want to delete and remove image from page and folder both then code is here for deletion. Ajax Part:

这里上传和预览部分完成。现在如果你想从页面和文件夹中删除和删除图像,那么代码在这里进行删除。阿贾克斯部分:

function removeit (arg) {
       var id  = arg;
       // GET FILE VALUE
       var fname = $('#filename').val();
       var fcnt = $('#filecount').val();
        // GET FILE VALUE

       $('#img_'+id).remove();
       $('#rmv_'+id).remove();
       $('#img_'+id).css('display','none');

        var dname  =  $('#name_'+id).val();
        fcnt = parseInt(fcnt)-1;
        $('#filecount').val(fcnt);
        var fname = fname.replace(dname, "");
        var fname = fname.replace(",,", "");
        $('#filename').val(fname);
        $.ajax({
          url: 'delete.php',
          type: 'POST',
          data:{'name':dname},
          success:function(a){
            console.log(a);
            }
        });
    } 

Here is PHP part(delete.php):

这是 PHP 部分(delete.php):

$path='local_cdn/'.$_POST['name'];

   if(@unlink($path))
   {
     echo "Success";
   }
   else
   {
     echo "Failed";
   }

回答by muni

You can use jquery.form.js plugin to upload image via ajax to the server.

您可以使用 jquery.form.js 插件通过 ajax 将图像上传到服务器。

http://malsup.com/jquery/form/

http://malsup.com/jquery/form/

Here is the sample jQuery ajax image upload script

这是示例 jQuery ajax 图片上传脚本

(function() {
$('form').ajaxForm({
    beforeSubmit: function() {  
        //do validation here


    },

    beforeSend:function(){
       $('#loader').show();
       $('#image_upload').hide();
    },
    success: function(msg) {

        ///on success do some here
    }
}); })();  

If you have any doubt, please refer following ajax image upload tutorial here

如果您有任何疑问,请参考以下ajax图片上传教程

http://www.smarttutorials.net/ajax-image-upload-using-jquery-php-mysql/

http://www.smarttutorials.net/ajax-image-upload-using-jquery-php-mysql/

回答by Paras Pitroda

Here is simple way using HTML5 and jQuery:

这是使用 HTML5 和 jQuery 的简单方法:

1) include two JS file

1) 包含两个JS文件

<script src="jslibs/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="jslibs/ajaxupload-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

2) include CSS to have cool buttons

2) 包含 CSS 以获得酷炫的按钮

<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/baseTheme/style.css" type="text/css" media="all" />

3) create DIV or SPAN

3) 创建 DIV 或 SPAN

<div class="demo" > </div>

4) write this code in your HTML page

4) 在您的 HTML 页面中编写此代码

$('.demo').ajaxupload({
    url:'upload.php'
});

5) create you upload.php file to have PHP code to upload data.

5) 创建upload.php 文件,让PHP 代码上传数据。

You can download required JS file from hereHere is Example

您可以从这里下载所需的 JS 文件 Here is Example

Its too cool and too fast And easy too! :)

它太酷太快太容易了!:)