C# 文件更改时通知?
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时间:2020-08-04 22:30:01 来源:igfitidea点击:
Notification when a file changes?
提问by PaulB
Is there some mechanism by which I can be notified (in C#) when a file is modified on the disc?
当磁盘上的文件被修改时,是否有某种机制可以通知我(在 C# 中)?
采纳答案by Mihai Limb??an
That would be System.IO.FileSystemWatcher.
回答by Shea
Use the FileSystemWatcher
. You can filter for modification events only.
使用FileSystemWatcher
. 您只能过滤修改事件。
回答by Dirk Vollmar
You can use the FileSystemWatcher
class.
您可以使用FileSystemWatcher
该类。
public void CreateFileWatcher(string path)
{
// Create a new FileSystemWatcher and set its properties.
FileSystemWatcher watcher = new FileSystemWatcher();
watcher.Path = path;
/* Watch for changes in LastAccess and LastWrite times, and
the renaming of files or directories. */
watcher.NotifyFilter = NotifyFilters.LastAccess | NotifyFilters.LastWrite
| NotifyFilters.FileName | NotifyFilters.DirectoryName;
// Only watch text files.
watcher.Filter = "*.txt";
// Add event handlers.
watcher.Changed += new FileSystemEventHandler(OnChanged);
watcher.Created += new FileSystemEventHandler(OnChanged);
watcher.Deleted += new FileSystemEventHandler(OnChanged);
watcher.Renamed += new RenamedEventHandler(OnRenamed);
// Begin watching.
watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
}
// Define the event handlers.
private static void OnChanged(object source, FileSystemEventArgs e)
{
// Specify what is done when a file is changed, created, or deleted.
Console.WriteLine("File: " + e.FullPath + " " + e.ChangeType);
}
private static void OnRenamed(object source, RenamedEventArgs e)
{
// Specify what is done when a file is renamed.
Console.WriteLine("File: {0} renamed to {1}", e.OldFullPath, e.FullPath);
}