Ruby JSON.pretty_generate ... 很不漂亮

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时间:2020-09-02 22:29:31  来源:igfitidea点击:

Ruby JSON.pretty_generate ... is pretty unpretty

ruby-on-railsrubyjsonrubygems

提问by Amy

I can't seem to get JSON.pretty_generate()to actually generate pretty output in Rails.

我似乎无法JSON.pretty_generate()在 Rails 中实际生成漂亮的输出。

I'm using Rails 2.3.5 and it seems to automatically load the JSON gem. Awesome. While using script/consolethis does indeed produce JSON:

我正在使用 Rails 2.3.5,它似乎会自动加载 JSON gem。惊人的。虽然使用script/console它确实会产生 JSON:

some_data = {'foo' => 1, 'bar' => 20, 'cow' => [1, 2, 3, 4], 'moo' => {'dog' => 'woof', 'cat' => 'meow'}}
some_data.to_json
=> "{\"cow\":[1,2,3,4],\"moo\":{\"cat\":\"meow\",\"dog\":\"woof\"},\"foo\":1,\"bar\":20}"

But this doesn't produce pretty output:

但这不会产生漂亮的输出

JSON.pretty_generate(some_data)
=> "{\"cow\":[1,2,3,4],\"moo\":{\"cat\":\"meow\",\"dog\":\"woof\"},\"foo\":1,\"bar\":20}"

The only way I've found to generate it is to use irband to load the "Pure" version:

我发现生成它的唯一方法是使用irb并加载“纯”版本:

require 'rubygems'
require 'json/pure'
some_data = {'foo' => 1, 'bar' => 20, 'cow' => [1, 2, 3, 4], 'moo' => {'dog' => 'woof', 'cat' => 'meow'}}
JSON.pretty_generate(some_data)
=> "{\n  \"cow\": [\n    1,\n    2,\n    3,\n    4\n  ],\n  \"moo\": {\n    \"cat\": \"meow\",\n    \"dog\": \"woof\"\n  },\n  \"foo\": 1,\n  \"bar\": 20\n}"

BUT, what I really want is Rails to produce this. Does anyone have any tips why I can't get the generator in Rails to work correctly?

但是,我真正想要的是 Rails 来生产这个。有没有人有任何提示为什么我不能让 Rails 中的生成器正常工作?

Thanks!

谢谢!

回答by Geoff Petrie

To generate pretty JSON output it appears that you're only missing a putscall.

要生成漂亮的 JSON 输出,您似乎只是错过了一个puts电话。

The data:

数据:

some_data = {'foo' => 1, 'bar' => 20, 'cow' => [1, 2, 3, 4], 'moo' => {'dog' => 'woof', 'cat' => 'meow'}}

Calling only JSON.pretty_generate:

仅调用JSON.pretty_generate

> JSON.pretty_generate some_data
 => "{\n  \"foo\": 1,\n  \"bar\": 20,\n  \"cow\": [\n    1,\n    2,\n    3,\n    4\n  ],\n  \"moo\": {\n    \"dog\": \"woof\",\n    \"cat\": \"meow\"\n  }\n}"

Adding a putsinto the mix:

puts在混合中添加一个:

> puts JSON.pretty_generate some_data
{
  "foo": 1,
  "bar": 20,
  "cow": [
    1,
    2,
    3,
    4
  ],
  "moo": {
    "dog": "woof",
    "cat": "meow"
  }
}

回答by Samuel

I use Rails 2.3.8 and installed the JSON gem (gem install json). JSON.pretty_generatenow does nicely in script/console:

我使用 Rails 2.3.8 并安装了 JSON gem ( gem install json)。JSON.pretty_generate现在在脚本/控制台中做得很好:

>> some_data = {'foo' => 1, 'bar' => 20, 'cow' => [1, 2, 3, 4], 'moo' => {'dog' => 'woof', 'cat' => 'meow'}}
=> {"cow"=>[1, 2, 3, 4], "moo"=>{"cat"=>"meow", "dog"=>"woof"}, "foo"=>1, "bar"=>20}
>> JSON.pretty_generate(some_data)
=> "{\n  \"cow\": [\n    1,\n    2,\n    3,\n    4\n  ],\n  \"moo\": {\n    \"cat\": \"meow\",\n    \"dog\": \"woof\"\n  },\n  \"foo\": 1,\n  \"bar\": 20\n}"