javascript 对工作日的对象进行排序,例如周日、周一、...、周六

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时间:2020-10-28 17:12:18  来源:igfitidea点击:

Sort object of weekdays like Sunday, Monday, ..., Saturday

javascriptangularjssortingobject

提问by Vishal Rajole

How to sort Javascript object of week days by weekdays i.e Here, is JSON format of object:

如何按工作日对工作日的 Javascript 对象进行排序,即这里是对象的 JSON 格式:

 {"Friday":["5:00pm to 12:00am"] ,"Wednesday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],"Sunday":["11:00am to 11:00pm"], "Thursday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],"Saturday":["11:00am to 12:00am"]}

where key is day i.e."Wednesday". I want to sort it based on order of weekdays i.e Sunday, Monday, Tuesday etc

关键是一天,即“星期三”。我想根据工作日的顺序对其进行排序,即星期日、星期一、星期二等

Expected Output is:

预期输出为:

{ "Wednesday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"], "Thursday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"], "Friday":["5:00pm to 12:00am"], "Saturday":["11:00am to 12:00am"], "Sunday":["11:00am to 11:00pm"]}

this is what i was trying.

这就是我正在尝试的。

var keys = {}; 
Object.keys(scope.daySpecificHours)
.map(function (k) { return [k, scope.daySpecificHours[k]]; })
.sort(function (a, b) {
if (a[0] < b[0]) return -1;
if (a[0] > b[0]) return 1;
return 0;
})
.forEach(function (d) {
scope.daySpecificHours[d[0]] = d;
});

Thanks.

谢谢。

回答by Shanoor

Like I said in my comment, you can't sort an object but if you can change your data's format to have an array, you can easily sort it by using [].sort

就像我在评论中所说的那样,您无法对对象进行排序,但是如果您可以更改数据的格式以拥有数组,则可以使用以下方法轻松对其进行排序 [].sort

let data = [
  { day: "Friday", hours: ["5:00pm to 12:00am"] },
  { day: "Wednesday", hours: ["5:00pm to 11:00pm"] },
  { day: "Sunday", hours: ["11:00am to 11:00pm"] },
  { day: "Thursday", hours: ["5:00pm to 11:00pm"] },
  { day: "Saturday", hours: ["11:00am to 12:00am"] }
];

const sorter = {
  // "sunday": 0, // << if sunday is first day of week
  "monday": 1,
  "tuesday": 2,
  "wednesday": 3,
  "thursday": 4,
  "friday": 5,
  "saturday": 6,
  "sunday": 7
}

data.sort(function sortByDay(a, b) {
  let day1 = a.day.toLowerCase();
  let day2 = b.day.toLowerCase();
  return sorter[day1] - sorter[day2];
});

console.log(data);
document.write("<pre>" + JSON.stringify(data, null, 3) + "</pre>");

edit

编辑

To "order" your object's keys by day of the week, again order is not guaranteed, use at your own risk

按星期几“订购”对象的键,再次订购不能保证,使用风险自负

let data = {
  "Friday": ["5:00pm to 12:00am"],
  "Wednesday": ["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],
  "Sunday": ["11:00am to 11:00pm"],
  "Thursday": ["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],
  "Saturday": ["11:00am to 12:00am"]
};

const sorter = {
  "monday": 1,
  "tuesday": 2,
  "wednesday": 3,
  "thursday": 4,
  "friday": 5,
  "saturday": 6,
  "sunday": 7
};

let tmp = [];
Object.keys(data).forEach(function(key) {
  let value = data[key];
  let index = sorter[key.toLowerCase()];
  tmp[index] = {
    key: key,
    value: value
  };
});

let orderedData = {};
tmp.forEach(function(obj) {
  orderedData[obj.key] = obj.value;
});

console.log(orderedData);
document.write("<pre>" + JSON.stringify(orderedData, null, 3) + "</pre>");

回答by SlashmanX

Just as a proof of concept using ES6, this should work Requires MomentJS:

就像使用 ES6 的概念证明一样,这应该可以工作 Requires MomentJS

const unordered = {"Friday":["5:00pm to 12:00am"] ,"Wednesday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],"Sunday":["11:00am to 11:00pm"], "Thursday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],"Saturday":["11:00am to 12:00am"]};

const ordered = {};
Object.keys(unordered).sort(function (a, b) {
    return moment(a, 'ddd dddd').weekday() > moment(b, 'ddd dddd').weekday();
}).forEach(function(key) {
    ordered[key] = unordered[key];
});

console.log(ordered);

This returns:

这将返回:

{ 
    Sunday: [ '11:00am to 11:00pm' ],
    Wednesday: [ '5:00pm to 11:00pm' ],
    Thursday: [ '5:00pm to 11:00pm' ],
    Friday: [ '5:00pm to 12:00am' ],
    Saturday: [ '11:00am to 12:00am' ] 
}

Note: This is mainly a proof of concept to show it is possible, there are issues such as MomentJS treating Sunday as day 0 (based on user locale etc). You could easily write your own mapping of weekdays to int (Monday -> 0, Tuesday -> 1) and remove the MomentJS dependency.

注意:这主要是一个概念证明以证明它是可能的,存在诸如 MomentJS 将星期日视为第 0 天(基于用户区域设置等)的问题。您可以轻松地编写自己的工作日到 int(星期一 -> 0,星期二 -> 1)的映射并删除 MomentJS 依赖项。

EDIT: Expanding on above:

编辑:在上面扩展:

var days = ['Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday']

var days = ['Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday']

Then change the sort function to

然后将排序函数更改为

return days.indexOf(a) > days.indexOf(b)

return days.indexOf(a) > days.indexOf(b)

const unordered = {"Friday":["5:00pm to 12:00am"] ,"Wednesday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],"Sunday":["11:00am to 11:00pm"], "Thursday":["5:00pm to 11:00pm"],"Saturday":["11:00am to 12:00am"]};

var days = ['Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday']

const ordered = {};

Object.keys(unordered).sort(function (a, b) {
    return days.indexOf(a) > days.indexOf(b);
}).forEach(function(key) {
    ordered[key] = unordered[key];
});

console.log(ordered);

Example: http://www.es6fiddle.net/ihqg46kp/

示例:http: //www.es6fiddle.net/ihqg46kp/