Java 如何在 Spring 中为 html 创建视图解析器？
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How to create view resolver for html in Spring?
提问by Viktoriia
I have faced the problem when decided to create a web-app without JSPs, but using only HTML-pages which are under directory WEB-INF/pages.
当我决定创建一个没有 JSP 的 web 应用程序，但只使用目录 WEB-INF/pages 下的 HTML 页面时，我遇到了这个问题。
I've made the view resolver:
我已经制作了视图解析器：
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="WEB-INF/pages/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=""/>
</bean>
Also I've imported all the resources in WEB-INF/pages:
我还导入了 WEB-INF/pages 中的所有资源：
<mvc:resources mapping="/**" location="WEB-INF/pages/"/>
My controller have the following view:
我的控制器具有以下视图：
@PreAuthorize("isAuthenticated()")
@RequestMapping("/")
public String indexPage() {
return "redirect:/index.html";
}
It works fine for mapping "/" (redirects to login page if not authenticated), but it is not secured for url "/index.html" due to importing of this page as static resource (but it will not work at all if not import it).
它适用于映射“/”（如果未通过身份验证，则重定向到登录页面），但由于将此页面作为静态资源导入，因此它不适用于 url“/index.html”（但如果没有，它将根本无法工作导入）。
采纳答案by Viktoriia
Finally, I found the solution. Maybe, it will be interesting to anybody. The main servlet mapping that I had, had url-pattern: /**
And that was my problem. As I understood the main servlet in someway intercepted viewResolver even if it had such configuration: <bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
最后，我找到了解决方案。也许，这对任何人来说都会很有趣。我拥有的主要 servlet 映射具有 url-pattern: /** 这就是我的问题。正如我所理解的，主 servlet 以某种方式拦截了 viewResolver，即使它有这样的配置：<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
When I make the configuration of servlet make as the next one:
当我将 servlet make 配置为下一个时：
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>main</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/app/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
everything became ok.
一切都好起来了。
回答by Mayur Gupta
i dont know why you want to do that ..... as putting pages under web-inf is a wrong practice.......
我不知道你为什么要这样做......因为将页面放在 web-inf 下是一种错误的做法......
also the container cant access the static contents that are under web-inf folder. I have faced exactly same problem see resource problem post.
容器也无法访问 web-inf 文件夹下的静态内容。我遇到了完全相同的问题，请参阅资源问题帖子。
what i have found from googling is you can access dynamic resources under web-inf folder but not the static. I have tried even regestring all the static contents (ie. css, js,html, etc) in xml at the first place but nothing worked. finally i moved my pages out and it worked with no configuration ....
我从谷歌搜索中发现，您可以访问 web-inf 文件夹下的动态资源，但不能访问静态资源。我什至尝试过将 xml 中的所有静态内容（即 css、js、html 等）重新字符串化，但没有任何效果。最后我把我的页面移了出来，它在没有配置的情况下工作......
so try moving the resources out of web-infand under webcontent
所以尝试将资源从web-inf和webcontent下移出
tell me if you got some extras on this.
告诉我你是否对此有所了解。
thanks.
谢谢。
