macos mac 上没有 vimrc、gvimrc 和 .vim
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No vimrc, gvimrc and .vim on mac
提问by ratkke
There are no .vimrc
, .gvimrc
files and .vim/
directory on my mac, and so I can't install any script. And when I create a folder .vim/
and .vim/plugin
and paste any script in there, it doesn't work.
Sorry for my english.
我的 mac 上没有.vimrc
,.gvimrc
文件和.vim/
目录,所以我无法安装任何脚本。当我创建一个文件夹.vim/
并.vim/plugin
在其中粘贴任何脚本时,它不起作用。对不起我的英语不好。
回答by romainl
You mustcreate those files and folder yourself:
您必须自己创建这些文件和文件夹:
Open Terminal.app (found under
/Applications/Utilities/
).At the prompt, a
$
, type each of these lines followed by<Enter>
(don't type the$
):$ touch .vimrc $ touch .gvimrc $ mkdir .vim $ open .vim
At this point, the
~/.vim
folder is open in a new Finder.app window.
打开 Terminal.app(在 下找到
/Applications/Utilities/
)。在提示符 a 下
$
,键入以下每一行<Enter>
(不要键入$
):$ touch .vimrc $ touch .gvimrc $ mkdir .vim $ open .vim
此时,
~/.vim
文件夹在新的 Finder.app 窗口中打开。
But I'd respectfully suggest you to get accustomed to the command-line andVim's basics beforerushing to install plugins.
但我恭敬地建议您在急于安装插件之前先习惯命令行和Vim 的基础知识。
EDIT
编辑
You didn't follow the instructions, no wonder the plugin doesn't work.
你没有按照说明操作,难怪插件不起作用。
You have to move cvim.zip
into ~/.vim
and run the command $ unzip cvim.zip
in the terminal. Read the instructions more carefully and don't let Safari expand archives automatically.
您必须cvim.zip
进入~/.vim
并$ unzip cvim.zip
在终端中运行该命令。更仔细地阅读说明,不要让 Safari 自动扩展档案。
Now that you have ~/.vim/c
, here is what you should do to go forward.
既然您已经有了~/.vim/c
,这就是您应该做的事情才能继续前进。
Supposing your ~/.vim
is empty (beside your ~/.vim/c
), move the whole contentof ~/.vim/c
into ~/.vim
. After this operation, your ~/.vim
folder should look like that:
假设你~/.vim
是空的(你的旁边~/.vim/c
),将全部内容的~/.vim/c
进入~/.vim
。执行此操作后,您的~/.vim
文件夹应如下所示:
+ ~/.vim
+ c <-- your folder
+ c-support
+ (many folders and files)
+ doc
+ csupport.txt
+ ftplugin
+ c.vim
+ make.vim
+ plugin
+ c.vim
+ README.csupport
When you are done, delete ~/.vim/c
and start Vim. The plugin should be installed and working.
完成后,删除~/.vim/c
并启动 Vim。该插件应该已安装并正常工作。
If your ~/.vim
folder is notempty (say it already has a bunch of folders and files like ~/.vim/color
, ~/.vim/syntax
, whatever…) you'll have to move manuallyeach subfolder/file from ~/.vim/c
to the right place in ~/.vim
.
如果你的~/.vim
文件夹是不是空的(说它已经有一堆文件夹和文件等~/.vim/color
,~/.vim/syntax
,无论...),你必须移动手动每个子文件夹/文件来自~/.vim/c
于在正确的地方~/.vim
。
ENDEDIT
结束编辑
回答by juz
I found it on OSX Yosemite in /usr/share/vim/vimrc
我在 OSX Yosemite 的 /usr/share/vim/vimrc 中找到它
Update: Unfortunately on OSX El Capitan, this file is no longer editable even via sudo. So back to user-based versions in ~/.vimrc
更新:不幸的是,在 OSX El Capitan 上,即使通过 sudo 也无法再编辑此文件。所以回到 ~/.vimrc 中的基于用户的版本
回答by epsilonhalbe
A different approach would be as instructed by tim pope in the reference i gave copy to your command line/terminal.app:
一种不同的方法将按照 tim pope 在参考中的指示,我将副本复制到您的命令行/terminal.app:
mkdir -p ~/.vim/autoload ~/.vim/bundle; \
curl -so ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim \
https://raw.github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen/master/autoload/pathogen.vim
also note if curl
is not working try wget -O - ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim
put then into your .vimrc
:
另请注意,如果curl
不起作用,请尝试wget -O - ~/.vim/autoload/pathogen.vim
放入您的.vimrc
:
call pathogen#infect()
syntax on
filetype plugin indent on
then unzip the plugin to ~/.vim/bundle/
in a folder of your choice
and don't forget to do :call pathogen#helptags()
in your vim after the installation to generate the documentation.
然后将插件解压缩到~/.vim/bundle/
您选择的文件夹中:call pathogen#helptags()
,安装后不要忘记在 vim 中执行以生成文档。