C# .NET:获取所有 Outlook 日历项目

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/90899/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-03 11:31:44  来源:igfitidea点击:

.NET: Get all Outlook calendar items

提问by

How can I get all items from a specific calendar (for a specific date). Lets say for instance that I have a calendar with a recurring item every Monday evening. When I request all items like this:

如何从特定日历(针对特定日期)获取所有项目。比如说,我有一个日历,每个星期一晚上都有一个重复项目。当我请求这样的所有项目时:

CalendarItems = CalendarFolder.Items;
CalendarItems.IncludeRecurrences = true;

I only get 1 item...

我只得到1个项目...

Is there an easy way to get allitems (main item + derived items) from a calendar? In my specific situation it can be possible to set a date limit but it would be cool just to get all items (my recurring items are time limited themselves).

有没有一种简单的方法可以从日历中获取所有项目(主要项目 + 派生项目)?在我的特定情况下,可以设置日期限制,但仅获取所有项目会很酷(我的重复项目本身有时间限制)。

I'm using the Microsoft Outlook 12 Object library (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook).

我正在使用 Microsoft Outlook 12 对象库 (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook)

采纳答案by Mark Brackett

I believe that you must Restrict or Find in order to get recurring appointments, otherwise Outlook won't expand them. Also, you must Sort by Start beforesetting IncludeRecurrences.

我相信您必须限制或查找才能获得定期约会,否则 Outlook 不会扩展它们。此外,您必须设置 IncludeRecurrences之前按开始排序。

回答by Mark Brackett

I've studied the docs and this is my result: I've put a time limit of one month hard-coded, but this is just an example.

我研究了文档,这是我的结果:我将时间限制为一个月的硬编码,但这只是一个例子。

public void GetAllCalendarItems()
{
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Application oApp = null;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.NameSpace mapiNamespace = null;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.MAPIFolder CalendarFolder = null;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Items outlookCalendarItems = null;

    oApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Application();
    mapiNamespace = oApp.GetNamespace("MAPI"); ;
    CalendarFolder = mapiNamespace.GetDefaultFolder(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar);
    outlookCalendarItems = CalendarFolder.Items;
    outlookCalendarItems.IncludeRecurrences = true;

    foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.AppointmentItem item in outlookCalendarItems)
    {
        if (item.IsRecurring)
        {
            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.RecurrencePattern rp = item.GetRecurrencePattern();
            DateTime first = new DateTime(2008, 8, 31, item.Start.Hour, item.Start.Minute, 0);
            DateTime last = new DateTime(2008, 10, 1);
            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.AppointmentItem recur = null;



            for (DateTime cur = first; cur <= last; cur = cur.AddDays(1))
            {
                try
                {
                    recur = rp.GetOccurrence(cur);
                    MessageBox.Show(recur.Subject + " -> " + cur.ToLongDateString());
                }
                catch
                { }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            MessageBox.Show(item.Subject + " -> " + item.Start.ToLongDateString());
        }
    }

}

回答by uygar

calendarFolder = 
    mapiNamespace.GetDefaultFolder(
        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar);

回答by sdyutjan

If you need want to access the shared folder from your friend, then you can set your friend as the recipient. Requirement: his calendar must be shared first.

如果您需要从您的朋友那里访问共享文件夹,那么您可以将您的朋友设置为收件人。要求:必须先分享他的日历。

// Set recepient
Outlook.Recipient oRecip = (Outlook.Recipient)oNS.CreateRecipient("[email protected]");

// Get calendar folder 
Outlook.MAPIFolder oCalendar = oNS.GetSharedDefaultFolder(oRecip, Outlook.OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar);

回答by Eliot

I wrote similar code, but then found the export functionality:

我写了类似的代码,但后来发现了导出功能:

Application outlook;
NameSpace OutlookNS;

outlook = new ApplicationClass();
OutlookNS = outlook.GetNamespace("MAPI");

MAPIFolder f = OutlookNS.GetDefaultFolder(OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar);

CalendarSharing cs = f.GetCalendarExporter();
cs.CalendarDetail = OlCalendarDetail.olFullDetails;
cs.StartDate = new DateTime(2011, 11, 1);
cs.EndDate = new DateTime(2011, 12, 31);
cs.SaveAsICal("c:\temp\cal.ics");

回答by Vladimir Sitnikov

There is no need to expand recurring items manually. Just ensure you sort the items beforeusing IncludeRecurrences.

无需手动扩展重复项。只需确保使用 IncludeRecurrences之前对项目进行排序。

Here is VBA example:

这是 VBA 示例:

tdystart = VBA.Format(#8/1/2012#, "Short Date")
tdyend = VBA.Format(#8/31/2012#, "Short Date")

Dim folder As MAPIFolder
Set appointments = folder.Items

appointments.Sort "[Start]" ' <-- !!! Sort is a MUST
appointments.IncludeRecurrences = True ' <-- This will expand reccurent items

Set app = appointments.Find("[Start] >= """ & tdystart & """ and [Start] <= """ & tdyend & """")

While TypeName(app) <> "Nothing"
   MsgBox app.Start & " " & app.Subject
   Set app = appointments.FindNext
Wend

回答by Roy Ashbrook

LinqPad snipped that works for me:

LinqPad 剪断了对我有用:

//using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook
Application a = new Application();
Items i = a.Session.GetDefaultFolder(OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar).Items;
i.IncludeRecurrences = true;
i.Sort("[Start]");
i = i.Restrict(
    "[Start] >= '10/1/2013 12:00 AM' AND [End] < '10/3/2013 12:00 AM'");


var r =
    from ai in i.Cast<AppointmentItem>()
    select new {
        ai.Categories,
        ai.Start,
        ai.Duration
        };
r.Dump();

回答by RameezAli

public void GetAllCalendarItems()
        {
            DataTable sample = new DataTable(); //Sample Data
            sample.Columns.Add("Subject", typeof(string));
            sample.Columns.Add("Location", typeof(string));
            sample.Columns.Add("StartTime", typeof(DateTime));
            sample.Columns.Add("EndTime", typeof(DateTime));
            sample.Columns.Add("StartDate", typeof(DateTime));
            sample.Columns.Add("EndDate", typeof(DateTime));
            sample.Columns.Add("AllDayEvent", typeof(bool));
            sample.Columns.Add("Body", typeof(string));


            listViewContacts.Items.Clear();
            oApp = new Outlook.Application();
            oNS = oApp.GetNamespace("MAPI");
            oCalenderFolder = oNS.GetDefaultFolder(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar);
            outlookCalendarItems = oCalenderFolder.Items;
            outlookCalendarItems.IncludeRecurrences = true;
           // DataTable sample = new DataTable();
            foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.AppointmentItem item in outlookCalendarItems)
            {
                DataRow row = sample.NewRow();
                row["Subject"] = item.Subject;
                row["Location"] = item.Location;
                row["StartTime"] = item.Start.TimeOfDay.ToString();
                row["EndTime"] = item.End.TimeOfDay.ToString();
                row["StartDate"] = item.Start.Date;
                row["EndDate"] = item.End.Date;
                row["AllDayEvent"] = item.AllDayEvent;
                row["Body"] = item.Body;
                sample.Rows.Add(row);
            }
            sample.AcceptChanges();
            foreach (DataRow dr in sample.Rows)
                {
                    ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(dr["Subject"].ToString());

                    lvi.SubItems.Add(dr["Location"].ToString());
                    lvi.SubItems.Add(dr["StartTime"].ToString());
                    lvi.SubItems.Add(dr["EndTime"].ToString());
                    lvi.SubItems.Add(dr["StartDate"].ToString());
                    lvi.SubItems.Add(dr["EndDate"].ToString());
                    lvi.SubItems.Add(dr["AllDayEvent"].ToString());
                    lvi.SubItems.Add(dr["Body"].ToString());



                    this.listViewContacts.Items.Add(lvi);
                }
            oApp = null;
            oNS = null;

        }

回答by Dobry

Try this:

尝试这个:

    public List<AdxCalendarItem> GetAllCalendarItems()
    {
        Outlook.Application OutlookApp = new Outlook.Application();
        List<AdxCalendarItem> result = new List<AdxCalendarItem>();
            Outlook._NameSpace session = OutlookApp.Session;
            if (session != null)
                try
                {
                    object stores = session.GetType().InvokeMember("Stores", BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, session, null);
                    if (stores != null)
                        try
                        {
                            int count = (int)stores.GetType().InvokeMember("Count", BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, stores, null);
                            for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
                            {
                                object store = stores.GetType().InvokeMember("Item", BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, stores, new object[] { i });
                                if (store != null)
                                    try
                                    {
                                        Outlook.MAPIFolder calendar = null;
                                        try
                                        {
                                            calendar = (Outlook.MAPIFolder)store.GetType().InvokeMember("GetDefaultFolder", BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, store, new object[] { Outlook.OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar });
                                        }
                                        catch
                                        {
                                            continue;
                                        }
                                        if (calendar != null)
                                            try
                                            {
                                                Outlook.Folders folders = calendar.Folders;
                                                try
                                                {
                                                    Outlook.MAPIFolder subfolder = null;
                                                    for (int j = 1; j < folders.Count + 1; j++)
                                                    {
                                                        subfolder = folders[j];
                                                        try
                                                        {
                                                           // add subfolder items
                                                            result.AddRange(GetAppointmentItems(subfolder));
                                                        }
                                                        finally
                                                        { if (subfolder != null) Marshal.ReleaseComObject(subfolder); }
                                                    }
                                                }
                                                finally
                                                { if (folders != null) Marshal.ReleaseComObject(folders); }
                                                // add root items
                                                result.AddRange(GetAppointmentItems(calendar));
                                            }
                                            finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(calendar); }
                                    }
                                    finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(store); }
                            }
                        }
                        finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(stores); }
                }
                finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(session); }
        return result;
    }

    List<AdxCalendarItem> GetAppointmentItems(Outlook.MAPIFolder calendarFolder)
    {
        List<AdxCalendarItem> result = new List<AdxCalendarItem>();
        Outlook.Items calendarItems = calendarFolder.Items;
        try
        {
            calendarItems.IncludeRecurrences = true;
            Outlook.AppointmentItem appointment = null;
            for (int j = 1; j < calendarItems.Count + 1; j++)
            {
                appointment = calendarItems[j] as Outlook.AppointmentItem;
                try
                {
                    AdxCalendarItem item = new AdxCalendarItem(
                        calendarFolder.Name,
                        appointment.Subject,
                                   appointment.Location,
                                   appointment.Start,
                                   appointment.End,
                                   appointment.Start.Date,
                                   appointment.End.Date,
                                   appointment.AllDayEvent,
                                   appointment.Body);
                    result.Add(item);
                }
                finally
                {
                    { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(appointment); }
                }
            }
        }
        finally { Marshal.ReleaseComObject(calendarItems); }
        return result;
    }
}

public class AdxCalendarItem
{
    public string CalendarName;
    public string Subject;
    public string Location;
    public DateTime StartTime;
    public DateTime EndTime;
    public DateTime StartDate;
    public DateTime EndDate;
    public bool AllDayEvent;
    public string Body;

    public AdxCalendarItem(string CalendarName, string Subject, string Location, DateTime StartTime, DateTime EndTime,
                            DateTime StartDate, DateTime EndDate, bool AllDayEvent, string Body)
    {
        this.CalendarName = CalendarName;
        this.Subject = Subject;
        this.Location = Location;
        this.StartTime = StartTime;
        this.EndTime = EndTime;
        this.StartDate = StartDate;
        this.EndDate = EndDate;
        this.AllDayEvent = AllDayEvent;
        this.Body = Body;

    }

}

回答by TC An?l Ayd?nalp

    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Application oApp = null;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.NameSpace mapiNamespace = null;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.MAPIFolder CalendarFolder = null;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Items outlookCalendarItems = null;

    oApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Application();
    mapiNamespace = oApp.GetNamespace("MAPI"); ;
    CalendarFolder = mapiNamespace.GetDefaultFolder(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.OlDefaultFolders.olFolderCalendar);
    outlookCalendarItems = CalendarFolder.Items;
    outlookCalendarItems.IncludeRecurrences = true;

    foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.AppointmentItem item in outlookCalendarItems)
    {
        if (item.IsRecurring)
        {
            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.RecurrencePattern rp = item.GetRecurrencePattern();

                   // get all date 
            DateTime first = new DateTime( item.Start.Hour, item.Start.Minute, 0);
            DateTime last = new DateTime();
            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.AppointmentItem recur = null;



            for (DateTime cur = first; cur <= last; cur = cur.AddDays(1))
            {
                try
                {
                    recur = rp.GetOccurrence(cur);
                    MessageBox.Show(recur.Subject + " -> " + cur.ToLongDateString());
                }
                catch
                { }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            MessageBox.Show(item.Subject + " -> " + item.Start.ToLongDateString());
        }
    }

}

it is working I try it but you need to add reference about Microsoft outlook

它正在工作,我尝试过,但您需要添加有关 Microsoft Outlook 的参考