org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence 不能转换为 javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProvider

Question

提问by amar4kintu

I am developing an application using SPRING 3.0.4, JPA 2, Hibernate 3.5.5.

我正在使用 SPRING 3.0.4、JPA 2、Hibernate 3.5.5 开发应用程序。

I an trying an existing example given on link http://www.javacodegeeks.com/2010/05/jboss-42x-spring-3-jpa-hibernate.html.

我正在尝试链接http://www.javacodegeeks.com/2010/05/jboss-42x-spring-3-jpa-hibernate.html上给出的现有示例。

only difference is that I am using latest versions of libraries and JBOSS server.

唯一的区别是我使用的是最新版本的库和 JBOSS 服务器。

Following is list of my /WEB-INF/lib directory files

以下是我的 /WEB-INF/lib 目录文件列表

antlr-2.7.6.jar

aopalliance.jar

c3p0-0.9.1.jar

commons-collections-3.1.jar

commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

dom4j-1.6.1.jar

gwt-dev.jar

gwt-user.jar

hibernate3.jar

hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.0.Final.jar

hsqldb.jar

数据库文件

javassist-3.9.0.GA.jar

jta-1.1.jar

log4j-1.2.16.jar

org.springframework.aop-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.asm-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.aspects-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.beans-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.context.support-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.context-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.core-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.expression-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.instrument.tomcat-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.instrument-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.jdbc-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.jms-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.orm-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.oxm-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.test-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.transaction-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web.portlet-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web.servlet-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web.struts-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

org.springframework.web-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar

slf4j-api-1.5.8.jar

slf4j-log4j12-1.6.1.jar

spring4gwt-0.0.1.jar

Following is my /WEB-INF/web.xml file

以下是我的 /WEB-INF/web.xml 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<listener>
    <listener-class>
        org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    </listener-class>
</listener>

<!-- Servlets -->

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>springGwtRemoteServiceServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.spring4gwt.server.SpringGwtRemoteServiceServlet
</servlet-class>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springGwtRemoteServiceServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/gwtspring/springGwtServices/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<!-- Default page to serve -->
<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>GWTSpring.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

Following is my /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml file

以下是我的 /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml 文件

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd">

<context:component-scan base-package="com.javacodegeeks.gwtspring" />

<task:annotation-driven executor="myExecutor" scheduler="myScheduler" />

<task:executor id="myExecutor" pool-size="5" />

<task:scheduler id="myScheduler" pool-size="10" />

<tx:annotation-driven />

<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalEntityManagerFactoryBean">
    <property name="persistenceUnitName" value="MyPersistenceUnit" />
</bean>

<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
    <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</bean>

Following is my /src/resources/META-INF/petsistence.xml file

以下是我的 /src/resources/META-INF/petsistence.xml 文件

<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0">

<persistence-unit name="MyPersistenceUnit" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
    <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
    <non-jta-data-source>java:/gwtDS</non-jta-data-source>

    <properties>
        <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update" />
        <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="false" />
        <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect" />
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver" />
        <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:mem:salvation" />
        <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa" />
        <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value="" />

        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size" value="5" />
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size" value="20" />
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.timeout" value="300" />
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements" value="50" />
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.idle_test_period" value="3000" />

    </properties>

</persistence-unit>

Now when I am trying to complile it using JBOSS server it gives me following error

现在，当我尝试使用 JBOSS 服务器编译它时，它给了我以下错误

11:34:17,828 INFO [ServerImpl] JBoss (Microcontainer) [5.1.0.GA (build: SVNTag=JBoss_5_1_0_GA date=200905221053)] Started in 19s:985ms 11:34:28,437 INFO [PersistenceUnitDeployment] Starting persistence unit persistence.unit:unitName=#MyPersistenceUnit 11:34:29,046 ERROR [AbstractKernelController] Error installing to Start: name=persistence.unit:unitName=#MyPersistenceUnit state=Create java.lang.ClassCastException: org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence cannot be cast to javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProvider at org.jboss.jpa.deployment.PersistenceUnitDeployment.start(PersistenceUnitDeployment.java:300) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.jboss.reflect.plugins.introspection.ReflectionUtils.invoke(ReflectionUtils.java:59) at org.jboss.reflect.plugins.introspection.ReflectMethodInfoImpl.invoke(ReflectMethodInfoImpl.java:150) at org.jboss.joinpoint.plugins.BasicMethodJoinPoint.dispatch(BasicMethodJoinPoint.java:66) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.KernelControllerContextAction$JoinpointDispatchWrapper.execute(KernelControllerContextAction.java:241) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.ExecutionWrapper.execute(ExecutionWrapper.java:47) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.KernelControllerContextAction.dispatchExecutionWrapper(KernelControllerContextAction.java:109) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.KernelControllerContextAction.dispatchJoinPoint(KernelControllerContextAction.java:70) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.LifecycleAction.installActionInternal(LifecycleAction.java:221) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.InstallsAwareAction.installAction(InstallsAwareAction.java:54) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.InstallsAwareAction.installAction(InstallsAwareAction.java:42) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.action.SimpleControllerContextAction.simpleInstallAction(SimpleControllerContextAction.java:62) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.action.AccessControllerContextAction.install(AccessControllerContextAction.java:71) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractControllerContextActions.install(AbstractControllerContextActions.java:51) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractControllerContext.install(AbstractControllerContext.java:348) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java:1631) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.incrementState(AbstractController.java:934) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController.java:1082) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController.java:984) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java:774) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java:540) at org.jboss.deployers.vfs.deployer.kernel.BeanMetaDataDeployer.deploy(BeanMetaDataDeployer.java:121) at org.jboss.deployers.vfs.deployer.kernel.BeanMetaDataDeployer.deploy(BeanMetaDataDeployer.java:51) at org.jboss.deployers.spi.deployer.helpers.AbstractSimpleRealDeployer.internalDeploy(AbstractSimpleRealDeployer.java:62) at org.jboss.deployers.spi.deployer.helpers.AbstractRealDeployer.deploy(AbstractRealDeployer.java:50) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployerWrapper.deploy(DeployerWrapper.java:171) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.doDeploy(DeployersImpl.java:1439) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.doInstallParentFirst(DeployersImpl.java:1157) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.doInstallParentFirst(DeployersImpl.java:1178) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.install(DeployersImpl.java:1098) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractControllerContext.install(AbstractControllerContext.java:348) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java:1631) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.incrementState(AbstractController.java:934) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController.java:1082) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController.java:984) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.change(AbstractController.java:822) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.change(AbstractController.java:553) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.process(DeployersImpl.java:781) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.main.MainDeployerImpl.process(MainDeployerImpl.java:702) at org.jboss.system.server.profileservice.repository.MainDeployerAdapter.process(MainDeployerAdapter.java:117) at org.jboss.system.server.profileservice.hotdeploy.HDScanner.scan(HDScanner.java:362) at org.jboss.system.server.profileservice.hotdeploy.HDScanner.run(HDScanner.java:255) at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRunAndReset(FutureTask.java:317) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:150) at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$101(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:98) at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.runPeriodic(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:181) at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:205) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

11:34:17,828 INFO [ServerImpl] JBoss (Microcontainer) [5.1.0.GA (build: SVNTag=JBoss_5_1_0_GA date=200905221053)] 开始于 19s:985ms 11:34:28,437 :unitName=#MyPersistenceUnit 11:34:29,046 错误 [AbstractKernelController] 安装到开始时出错：name=persistence.unit:unitName=#MyPersistenceUnit state=Create java.lang.ClassCastException: org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence 无法转换为 javax .persistence.spi.PersistenceProvider at org.jboss.jpa.deployment.PersistenceUnitDeployment.start(PersistenceUnitDeployment.java:300) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke:AccessorImplative(Native Method) 39) 在 sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl。invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.jboss.reflect.plugins.introspection.ReflectionUtils.invoke(ReflectionUtils.java:59) at org.jboss .reflect.plugins.introspection.ReflectMethodInfoImpl.invoke(ReflectMethodInfoImpl.java:150) 在 org.jboss.joinpoint.plugins.BasicMethodJoinPoint.dispatch(BasicMethodJoinPoint.java:66) 在 org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.KerrappointDispatch .execute(KernelControllerContextAction.java:241) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.ExecutionWrapper.execute(ExecutionWrapper.java:47) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.KernelControllerContextAction.dispatchExecutionWrapper(KernelControllerContext9Action.java:100 ) 在 org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency。KernelControllerContextAction.dispatchJoinPoint(KernelControllerContextAction.java:70) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.LifecycleAction.installActionInternal(LifecycleAction.java:221) at org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.InstallsAwareAction.installAction(InstallsAwareAction.java) 54) 在 org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.InstallsAwareAction.installAction(InstallsAwareAction.java:42) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.action.SimpleControllerContextAction.simpleInstallAction(SimpleControllerContextAction.java:62) 在 org.jboss.dependency .plugins.action.AccessControllerContextAction.install(AccessControllerContextAction.java:71) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractControllerContextActions.install(AbstractControllerContextActions.java:51) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractControllerContext。install(AbstractControllerContext.java:348) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java:1631) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.incrementState(AbstractController.java:934) at org.jboss .dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController.java:1082) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController.java:984) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java) :774) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java:540) 在 org.jboss.deployers.vfs.deployer.kernel.BeanMetaDataDeployer.deploy(BeanMetaDataDeployer.java:121) 在 org.jboss。 deployers.vfs.deployer.kernel.BeanMetaDataDeployer.deploy(BeanMetaDataDeployer.java:51) 在 org.jboss.deployers.spi.deployer.helpers.AbstractSimpleRealDeployer.internalDeploy(AbstractSimpleRealDeployer.java:62) 在 org.jboss.deployers.spi.deployer.helpers.AbstractRealDeployer.deploy(AbstractRealDeployer.deploy(AbstractSimpleRealDeployer.java:62) .jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployerWrapper.deploy(DeployerWrapper.java:171) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.doDeploy(DeployersImpl.java:1439) at org.jboss.deployers.deployers .DeployersImpl.doInstallParentFirst(DeployersImpl.java:1157) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.doInstallParentFirst(DeployersImpl.java:1178) at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.java( :1098) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractControllerContext.install(AbstractControllerContext.java:348) 在 org。jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.install(AbstractController.java:1631) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.incrementState(AbstractController.java:934) at org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController. java:1082) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.resolveContexts(AbstractController.java:984) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins.AbstractController.change(AbstractController.java:822) 在 org.jboss.dependency.plugins .AbstractController.change(AbstractController.java:553) 在 org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployersImpl.process(DeployersImpl.java:781) 在 org.jboss.deployers.plugins.main.MainDeployerImpl.process(MainDeployerImpl.java) :702) 在 org.jboss.system.server.profileservice.repository.MainDeployerAdapter。process(MainDeployerAdapter.java:117) at org.jboss.system.server.profileservice.hotdeploy.HDScanner.scan(HDScanner.java:362) at org.jboss.system.server.profileservice.hotdeploy.HDScanner.run(HDScanner. java:255) 在 java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:441) 在 java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRunAndReset(FutureTask.java:317) 在 java.util.concurrent.FutureTask .runAndReset(FutureTask.java:150) 在 java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$101(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:98) 在 java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.runThread.javaPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$101(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:98) atjava.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$101(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:98) .util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:205) 在 java.util。concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) 在 java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

Can anyone here help me to solve the problem.

这里的任何人都可以帮我解决问题。

Please let me know if you need anything else from me.

如果您需要我提供任何其他信息，请告诉我。

Thanks.

谢谢。

Answer 1

采纳答案by Pascal Thivent

I personally neversucceeded using JPA 2.0 with JBoss 5.1.x(due to too tight integration with JPA 1.0) although it seems possible with JBoss 4.2.

我个人从未成功将 JPA 2.0 与 JBoss 5.1.x 一起使用（由于与 JPA 1.0 的集成过于紧密），尽管 JBoss 4.2 似乎是可能的。

My suggestion would be to either use JBoss 6.0 M4 (at the time of writing this) and to remove all the hibernate related JARs from the webapp:

我的建议是使用 JBoss 6.0 M4（在撰写本文时）并从 webapp 中删除所有与休眠相关的 JAR：

antlr-2.7.6.jar
commons-collections-3.1.jar
dom4j-1.6.1.jar
hibernate3.jar
hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.0.Final.jar
javassist-3.9.0.GA.jar
jta-1.1.jar

antlr-2.7.6.jar
commons-collections-3.1.jar
dom4j-1.6.1.jar
hibernate3.jar
hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.0.Final.jar
javassist-3.9.0.GA.jar
jta-1.1.jar

Or to simply use Tomcat (and deploy your webapp as is) since you're not using anything from JBoss.

或者简单地使用 Tomcat（并按原样部署您的 web 应用程序），因为您没有使用 JBoss 的任何东西。

也可以看看

JBoss 5.1.0.GA, JPA 2.0, and EClipseLink 2.0(which is not answered)
Hibernate 3.5-Final in JBoss 5.1.0.GA

JBoss 5.1.0.GA、JPA 2.0 和 EClipseLink 2.0（未回答）
JBoss 5.1.0.GA 中的 Hibernate 3.5-Final

Answer 2

回答by axtavt

I guess you don't need hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.0.Final.jarin /WEB-INF/lib, since JBoss have its own set of JPA classes.

我猜您不需要hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.0.Final.jarin /WEB-INF/lib，因为 JBoss 有自己的一组 JPA 类。

So, you have two sets of JPA classes loaded by different classloaders, and these classes can't be casted to each other.

因此，您有两组由不同的类加载器加载的 JPA 类，并且这些类不能相互转换。

Answer 3

回答by Stephan

I have created a workaround for this specific issue. Check it out here : How to use JPA2 on JBoss 5.x ? (or How to eliminate class loading isolation issue?)

我为这个特定问题创建了一个解决方法。在这里查看：如何在 JBoss 5.x 上使用 JPA2？（或如何消除类加载隔离问题？）

org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence 不能转换为 javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProvider

提问by amar4kintu

采纳答案by Pascal Thivent

See also

也可以看看

回答by axtavt

回答by Stephan

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org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence 不能转换为 javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProvider

提问by amar4kintu

采纳答案by Pascal Thivent

See also

也可以看看

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回答by Stephan

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