适用于 Python 3.4 的 Microsoft Visual C++ 编译器
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Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler for Python 3.4
提问by Rusty Weber
I know that there is a "Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler for Python 2.7"but is there, currently or planned, a Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler for Python 3.4 or eve Microsoft Visual C++ Compiler for Python 3.x for that matter? It would be supremely beneficial if I didn't have to install a different version of visual studio on my entire lab.
我知道有一个“适用于 Python 2.7 的 Microsoft Visual C++ 编译器”，但目前或计划中是否有适用于 Python 3.4 的 Microsoft Visual C++ 编译器或适用于 Python 3.x 的 Microsoft Visual C++ 编译器？如果我不必在我的整个实验室中安装不同版本的 Visual Studio，那将是非常有益的。
采纳答案by Vivian De Smedt
Unfortunately to be able to use the extension modules provided by others you'll be forced to use the official compiler to compile Python. These are:
不幸的是，为了能够使用其他人提供的扩展模块，您将不得不使用官方编译器来编译 Python。这些是：
Visual Studio 2008 for Python 2.7. See: https://docs.python.org/2.7/using/windows.html#compiling-python-on-windows
Visual Studio 2010 for Python 3.4. See: https://docs.python.org/3.4/using/windows.html#compiling-python-on-windows
适用于 Python 2.7 的 Visual Studio 2008。请参阅：https: //docs.python.org/2.7/using/windows.html#compiling-python-on-windows
适用于 Python 3.4 的 Visual Studio 2010。请参阅：https: //docs.python.org/3.4/using/windows.html#compiling-python-on-windows
Alternatively, you can use MinGw to compile extensions in a way that won't depend on others.
或者，您可以使用 MinGw 以不依赖其他方式编译扩展。
See: https://docs.python.org/2/install/#gnu-c-cygwin-MinGWor https://docs.python.org/3.4/install/#gnu-c-cygwin-mingw
请参阅：https: //docs.python.org/2/install/#gnu-c-cygwin-MinGW或https://docs.python.org/3.4/install/#gnu-c-cygwin-mingw
This allows you to have one compiler to build your extensions for both versions of Python, Python 2.x and Python 3.x.
这允许您使用一个编译器为 Python 的两个版本、Python 2.x 和 Python 3.x 构建扩展。
回答by Colonel Panic
Visual Studio Community 2015suffices to build extensions for Python 3.5. It's free but a 6 GB download (overkill). On my computer it installed vcvarsall at C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat
Visual Studio Community 2015足以为 Python 3.5 构建扩展。它是免费的，但需要 6 GB 的下载（过大）。在我的电脑上它安装了 vcvarsall C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\vcvarsall.bat
For Python 3.4 you'd need Visual Studio 2010. I don't think there's any free edition. See https://matthew-brett.github.io/pydagogue/python_msvc.html
对于 Python 3.4，您需要 Visual Studio 2010。我认为没有任何免费版本。见https://matthew-brett.github.io/pydagogue/python_msvc.html
回答by Ani Menon
For the different python versions:
对于不同的python版本：
Visual C++ |CPython
--------------------
14.0 |3.5
10.0 |3.3, 3.4
9.0 |2.6, 2.7, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2
Source: Windows Compilers for py
Also refer: this answer
另请参阅：此答案
