git 变得“致命：这个操作必须在工作树中运行？” 在裸仓库上
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11931840/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Getting “fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree?” on bare repository
提问by Aatish Molasi
I'm a newbie when it comes to git and i went through some video tutorials here
我是 git 的新手，我在这里浏览了一些视频教程
After seeing these tutorials i tried to set up a git repo with my friend using ssh
看完这些教程后，我尝试使用 ssh 与我的朋友建立一个 git repo
Note:
笔记：
- We are using mac snow leopard
- The Git version is 1.7.5.4
- 我们使用的是mac雪豹
- Git 版本是 1.7.5.4
I managed to set up my code in a folder lets say 'folder1' using
我设法在文件夹中设置了我的代码，可以说“folder1”使用
git init
which has my code files .
其中有我的代码文件。
Then I create an empty repository on my friends machine lets say 'folder2', and I made folder2a bare repository using
然后我在我朋友的机器上创建了一个空的存储库，比如说“ folder2”，然后我使用了folder2一个裸存储库
git init --bare --shared
Now I wanted to setup the shared repo as the repository for folder1's code
After this, I tried to add the remote on the bare repo using ssh
现在我想将共享存储库设置为folder1's 代码的存储库之后，我尝试使用 ssh 在裸存储库上添加远程
git remote add origin myFriend@hisIp:/LocationToFile
After this, I pushed the code which gave me a successful message
在此之后，我推送了给我成功消息的代码
Now the issue is that the git repo 'folder2' is still show an empty repo (with the folders of an empty repository) and I cant perform git operations in folder2as
even if I do "git status", I get "fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree"
现在的问题是 git repo ' folder2' 仍然显示一个空的 repo（带有空存储库的文件夹），我无法执行 git 操作，folder2即使我执行“ git status”，我得到“ fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree”
回答by VonC
Since it is a bare repo, it has no working tree. See "What's the -practical- difference between a Bare and non-Bare repository?".
由于它是一个裸仓库，它没有工作树。请参阅“裸存储库和非裸存储库之间的实际区别是什么？”。
You should clone locally that folder2 repo, in order to execute your commands.
您应该在本地克隆该文件夹 2 存储库，以便执行您的命令。
# on server:
cd /path/to/folder2
git clone folder2 folder2b
cd folder2b
git status
Note: It would be best to follow the naming convention for bare repo directory: folder2.git(instead of folder2)
注意：最好遵循裸仓库目录的命名约定：（folder2.git而不是folder2）
