Excel VBA:在向 MS-Word 添加文本时设置字体样式和大小

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时间:2020-09-08 17:50:53  来源:igfitidea点击:

Excel VBA: setting font style and size while adding text to MS-Word

vbaexcel-vbafontsms-wordword-vba

提问by Tu Bui

I want to create a word document using Excel VBA, and add text with various font styles and sizes. Here is my code:

我想使用 Excel VBA 创建一个 Word 文档,并添加具有各种字体样式和大小的文本。这是我的代码:

Sub CreateNewWordDoc()
    Dim wrdDoc As Word.Document
    Dim wrdApp As Word.Application
    Set wrdApp = CreateObject("Word.Application")
    Set wrdDoc = wrdApp.Documents.Add

    Dim charStart As Long
    Dim charEnd As Long

    With wrdDoc
        For i = 1 To 3
            charStart = wrdApp.Selection.Start
            .Content.InsertAfter (" some text")
            charEnd = wrdApp.Selection.End
            If i = 1 Then
                'set the text range (charStart,charEnd) to e.g. Arial, 8pt
            Else
                If i = 2 Then
                    'set the text range (charStart,charEnd) to e.g. Calibri, 10pt
                Else
                    'set the text range (charStart,charEnd) to e.g. Verdana, 12pt
                End If
            End If
        Next i
        .Content.InsertParagraphAfter
        .SaveAs ("testword.docx")
        .Close ' close the document
    End With
    wrdApp.Quit
    Set wrdDoc = Nothing
    Set wrdApp = Nothing
End Sub

How can I define font style and size on-the-fly in the if-else statement above?

如何在上面的 if-else 语句中即时定义字体样式和大小?

回答by LondonRob

Would something like this fit the bill?

这样的事情符合要求吗?

Sub CreateNewWordDoc()
  Dim doc As Word.Document
  Dim toAdd As String
  Dim lengthAdded As Long
  Dim selStart As Long

  Set doc = ActiveDocument
  toAdd = "Hello World" ' What to add?
  lengthAdded = Len(toAdd) ' For later!
  selStart = Selection.Start ' Where to add the text?

  doc.Range(selStart).InsertAfter (toAdd)
  With doc.Range(selStart, selStart + lengthAdded)
    ' Here's where the font stuff happens
    .Font.Name = "Arial"
    .Font.Size = 15
  End With

End Sub

Note that I've got rid of most of the code which isn't directly pertinent to the question. Hopefully you can extrapolate from my code to yours!

请注意,我已经删除了与问题没有直接关系的大部分代码。希望您可以从我的代码推断出您的代码!