Xcode 错误编译 c++ 预期的成员名称或“;” 声明说明符后
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Xcode error compiling c++ Expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers
提问by user1899201
I'm having issues with the checking methods in a c++ library (openNN) i'm trying to compile in Xcode. I'll use an example of one of the methods as i suspect they are all caused by the same issue.
我在尝试在 Xcode 中编译的 c++ 库 (openNN) 中的检查方法有问题。我将使用其中一种方法的示例，因为我怀疑它们都是由同一问题引起的。
Header declaration where i get the error:
Expected member name or ';' after declaration specifiers.
我收到错误的标题声明：
预期的成员名称或“;” 在声明说明符之后。
void check(void) const;
Function definition:
函数定义：
void InverseSumSquaredError::check(void) const
{
std::ostringstream buffer;
// Neural network stuff
if(!neural_network_pointer)
{
buffer << "OpenNN Exception: InverseSumSquaredError class.\n"
<< "void check(void) const method.\n"
<< "Pointer to neural network is NULL.\n";
throw std::logic_error(buffer.str().c_str());
}
const MultilayerPerceptron* multilayer_perceptron_pointer = neural_network_pointer->get_multilayer_perceptron_pointer();
if(!multilayer_perceptron_pointer)
{
buffer << "OpenNN Exception: InverseSumSquaredError class.\n"
<< "void check(void) const method.\n"
<< "Pointer to multilayer perceptron is NULL.\n";
throw std::logic_error(buffer.str().c_str());
}
const unsigned int inputs_number = multilayer_perceptron_pointer->count_inputs_number();
const unsigned int outputs_number = multilayer_perceptron_pointer->count_outputs_number();
if(inputs_number == 0)
{
buffer << "OpenNN Exception: InverseSumSquaredError class.\n"
<< "void check(void) const method.\n"
<< "Number of inputs in multilayer perceptron object is zero.\n";
throw std::logic_error(buffer.str().c_str());
}
if(outputs_number == 0)
{
buffer << "OpenNN Exception: InverseSumSquaredError class.\n"
<< "void check(void) const method.\n"
<< "Number of outputs in multilayer perceptron object is zero.\n";
throw std::logic_error(buffer.str().c_str());
}
// Mathematical model stuff
if(!mathematical_model_pointer)
{
buffer << "OpenNN Exception: InverseSumSquaredError class.\n"
<< "void check(void) const method.\n"
<< "Pointer to mathematical model is NULL.\n";
throw std::logic_error(buffer.str().c_str());
}
// Data set stuff
if(!data_set_pointer)
{
buffer << "OpenNN Exception: InverseSumSquaredError class.\n"
<< "void check(void) const method.\n"
<< "Pointer to data set is NULL.\n";
throw std::logic_error(buffer.str().c_str());
}
// Final solutions error stuff
}
If i change the definition in the header to void InverseSumSquaredError::check(void) const;
I end up with the error:
Extra qualification on member 'check'
I'm currently using the dialect C++98 and Library libc++.
Xcode is set to compile sources as Objective-C++ which takes care of most of the other errors.
如果我将标题中的定义更改为void InverseSumSquaredError::check(void) const;
最终出现错误：
成员'检查'的额外资格
我目前正在使用方言 C++98 和库 libc++。Xcode 设置为将源代码编译为 Objective-C++，它负责处理大多数其他错误。
I can't think of anything else relevant to this issue, it's had me stumped for hours, so any type of help is much appreciated.
我想不出与此问题相关的任何其他内容，这让我难倒了好几个小时，因此非常感谢任何类型的帮助。
采纳答案by jstevenco
Don't know your exact setup, but there have been historicalreportswhen source code references AssertMacros.hand also has some definition of a checkmethod. In my test code:
不知道你的确切设置，但是在源代码引用时有历史报告AssertMacros.h并且也有一些check方法的定义。在我的测试代码中：
#include <stdio.h>
#include <AssertMacros.h>
class InverseSumSquaredError {
public:
void check(void) const;
}
I observed the same error. Including the line:
我观察到同样的错误。包括该行：
#define __ASSERT_MACROS_DEFINE_VERSIONS_WITHOUT_UNDERSCORES 0
prior to including AssertMacros.hfixes the issue.
在包含之前AssertMacros.h修复了问题。
