Python 将列表中的空格转换为 %20
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Convert spaces to %20 in list
提问by user2363318
I need to convert spaces to %20 for api posts in a python array
我需要将空格转换为 %20 以用于 python 数组中的 api 帖子
tree = et.parse(os.environ['SPRINT_XML'])
olp = tree.findall(".//string")
if not olp:
print colored('FAILED', 'red') +" No jobs accociated to this view"
exit(1)
joblist = [t.text for t in olp]
How can I do that to t.text above?
我怎样才能对上面的 t.text 做到这一点？
采纳答案by mbomb007
Use the String.replace()method as described here: http://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/string_replace.htm
使用String.replace()此处描述的方法：http: //www.tutorialspoint.com/python/string_replace.htm
So for t.text, it would be t.text.replace(" ", "%20")
所以对于t.text，这将是t.text.replace(" ", "%20")
回答by zmbq
Use urllib.quote_plusfor this:
为此使用urllib.quote_plus：
import urllib
...
joblist = [urllib.quote_plus(t.text) for t in olp]
回答by Jan Rozycki
I would recommend using urllib.parsemodule and its quote()function.
https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.quoteExample for Python3:
我建议使用urllib.parse模块及其quote()功能。
https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/urllib.parse.html#urllib.parse.quotePython3 示例：
from urllib.parse import quote
text_encoded = quote(t.text)
Note: using quote_plus()won't work in your case as this function replaces spaces by plus char.
注意： usingquote_plus()在您的情况下不起作用，因为此函数用加字符替换空格。
