javascript AngularJS 中的动态 orderBy
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Dynamic orderBy in AngularJS
提问by Wouter
I have an array of objects I want to order dynamically, based on a value from a drop down menu. This is what I have so far in my list:
我有一个我想根据下拉菜单中的值动态排序的对象数组。这是我迄今为止在我的列表中的内容:
ng-repeat="item in filteredItems = (items | filter:searchInput | orderBy:canBeAnything)"
But the problem however is that the sorting can be an attribute of the object or a calculated value using a function. It also should be able to sort in a descending way (optionally).
但问题是排序可以是对象的属性或使用函数计算的值。它还应该能够以降序方式排序(可选)。
I know I can use a string for the canByAnything variable behind the orderBy passing an attribute of the object like:
我知道我可以在 orderBy 后面的 canByAnything 变量中使用字符串,传递对象的属性,例如:
“-creationDate” // descending ordering on creation date
“customer.lastname” // ascending ordering on customers last name
I also know I can orderBy a function like:
我也知道我可以 orderBy 像这样的函数:
orderBy:myCalculatedValueFunction // will order in an ascending way based on a calculated value, for example calculating the total price of the object if it was an order or something
But what I don't know and want to achieve is:
但我不知道和想要实现的是:
- How to combine it so I can use function(s) for sorting in combination with attributes/properties of the objects. I mean one or the other, dynamically, based on what the user has selected. Which can be an attribute or a calculated value, either descending or ascending.
- How to sort a calculated value in a descending way
- 如何组合它,以便我可以使用函数与对象的属性/属性组合进行排序。我的意思是根据用户的选择动态地选择一个。可以是属性或计算值,降序或升序。
- 如何以降序方式对计算值进行排序
回答by csbarnes
Update orderBy:myCalculatedValueFunction
to something like orderBy:dynamicOrderFunction
:
更新orderBy:myCalculatedValueFunction
到类似的东西orderBy:dynamicOrderFunction
:
ERRONEOUS
$scope.dynamicOrderFunction = function() { if (orderByString) { return '-creationDate'; } else { return myCalculatedValueFunction; } }
错误
$scope.dynamicOrderFunction = function() { if (orderByString) { return '-creationDate'; } else { return myCalculatedValueFunction; } }
orderBy
also has a 3rd property that accepts a boolean and will reverse orderBy when true
. (orderBy:dynamicOrderFunction:reverseOrder
where $scope.reverseOrder = true; // or false
)
orderBy
还有一个第三个属性,它接受一个布尔值,并且当 时将反转 orderBy true
。(orderBy:dynamicOrderFunction:reverseOrder
哪里$scope.reverseOrder = true; // or false
)
edit
编辑
You will actually run into issues trying to switch orderBy between a string a function this way. Checkout out this jsfiddlefor a working dynamic order function.
尝试以这种方式在字符串和函数之间切换 orderBy 时,您实际上会遇到问题。查看此 jsfiddle以获得有效的动态订单功能。
$scope.dynamicOrder = function(user) {
var order = 0;
switch ($scope.order.field) {
case 'gender':
order = gender_order[user.gender];
break;
default:
order = user[$scope.order.field];
}
return order;
}
回答by adam
So you have to create your own filter and do what ever you want in it, there's tons of example on google. Just search :
所以你必须创建你自己的过滤器并做任何你想做的事情,谷歌上有很多例子。只需搜索:
angular custom filter
角度自定义过滤器
Theses last days, i experience somes issues with filters creation and i found that: https://github.com/a8m/angular-filter
最后几天,我在创建过滤器时遇到了一些问题,我发现:https: //github.com/a8m/angular-filter
I've added it immediately in my dependcies, i know i will use it really soon. May be it will help you too. Don't forget to valid my answer if it helps you to resolve your problem ;)
我已立即将它添加到我的依赖项中,我知道我很快就会使用它。也许它也会帮助你。如果可以帮助您解决问题,请不要忘记验证我的答案;)