Java 黄瓜特征文件未识别步骤
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Cucumber feature file does not identify the steps
提问by Ash
I have written my firsy cucumber feature file. When I run the feature file as Cucumber Feature, I get below errors
我已经编写了我的 firsy 黄瓜功能文件。当我将功能文件作为 Cucumber 功能运行时，出现以下错误
- "WARNING: Cucumber-JVM's --format option is deprecated. Please use --plugin instead." - I used "plugin" in my @CucumberOptions of runner class, but still getting the same error
- “警告：不推荐使用 Cucumber-JVM 的 --format 选项。请改用 --plugin。” - 我在 runner 类的 @CucumberOptions 中使用了“插件”，但仍然出现相同的错误
2.It says I do not have any scenario and steps Feature: Validate Modular GUI pages
2.它说我没有任何场景和步骤功能：验证模块化 GUI 页面
Scenario: Validate Login Page # C:/Selenium/RegressionTest/ModularRegression/src/GUI/features/Validate.feature:3 Given: Modular GUI is opened When: Validate the login page Then: Login to the Modular
场景：验证登录页面 # C:/Selenium/RegressionTest/ModularRegression/src/GUI/features/Validate.feature:3 给定：打开模块化 GUI 时间：验证登录页面 然后：登录到模块化
0 Scenarios 0 Steps
0 场景 0 步骤
- I'm not getting snippets for my steps.
- 我没有得到我的步骤的片段。
I have added following jars to the library Jars
我加入以下jar添加到库 罐
This is my runner class, package GUI;
这是我的跑步者类，包 GUI；
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
format = {"pretty", "json:target/"},
features = {"src/GUI/"}
)
public class GUIRunner {
}
This is my feature file,
这是我的功能文件，
Feature: Validate Modular GUI pages
Scenario: Validate Login Page
Given: Modular GUI is opened
When: Validate the login page
Then: Login to the Modular
I would really appreciate if someone can point out what is missing in my code.
如果有人能指出我的代码中缺少什么，我将不胜感激。
Thank you very much
非常感谢
[EDITED] This is the actual error:
[已编辑] 这是实际错误：
WARNING: Cucumber-JVM's --format option is deprecated. Please use --plugin instead. Feature: Validate Modular GUI pages
Scenario: Validate Login Page # C:/Selenium/RegressionTest/ModularRegression/src/GUI/features/Validate.feature:3 Given: Modular GUI is opened When: Validate the login page Then: Login to the Modular
0 Scenarios 0 Steps 0m0.000s
警告：不推荐使用 Cucumber-JVM 的 --format 选项。请改用--plugin。功能：验证模块化 GUI 页面
场景：验证登录页面 # C:/Selenium/RegressionTest/ModularRegression/src/GUI/features/Validate.feature:3 给定：打开模块化 GUI 时间：验证登录页面 然后：登录到模块化
0 场景 0 步骤 0m0.000s
采纳答案by Ash
I had an extra ":" in my feature file after Given, When and Then.
在 Given、When 和 Then 之后，我的功能文件中有一个额外的“：”。
It's working now.
它现在正在工作。
回答by Thomas Sundberg
You are missing your feature files in your class path.
您的类路径中缺少功能文件。
You don't tell us how you are running Cucumber. But if you would run it as a part of a Maven build, which is among the easier options, you would like to store your feature file in
你没有告诉我们你是如何运行 Cucumber 的。但是，如果您将它作为 Maven 构建的一部分运行，这是更简单的选择之一，您希望将您的功能文件存储在
./src/test/resources/GUI
./src/test/resources/GUI
An easy way to get started is to download the getting started project from GitHub, https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-java-skeleton
一个简单的入门方法是从 GitHub 下载入门项目，https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-java-skeleton
It will give you a a working project that you can modify to contain your problem.
它将为您提供一个工作项目，您可以对其进行修改以包含您的问题。
回答by Bhuvanesh Mani
Where are your step definitions located? Try adding the tag 'glue' like below
您的步骤定义位于何处？尝试添加标签“胶水”，如下所示
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
format = {"pretty", "json:target/"},
features = {"src/GUI/"},
glue = {"path/to/steps"}
)
public class GUIRunner {
}
回答by wondersz1
Just to add to the existing answers: remember to write "Scenario: " before writing actual code of the step. That might seem absolutely trivial, but without it you'll always be getting "0 features, 0 steps" message.
只是添加到现有答案中：记住在编写步骤的实际代码之前写下“场景：”。这可能看起来绝对微不足道，但如果没有它，您将始终收到“0 个功能，0 个步骤”的消息。
回答by Charan Rao
Please add tags = {"@SmokeTest"}or tags = {"@RegresionTest"}
请添加tags = {"@SmokeTest"}或tags = {"@RegresionTest"}
回答by Ch Rajeshwar Reddy
please add tags= {"@SmokeTest","@RegressionTest"}in @CucumberOptions()
请加 tags= {"@SmokeTest","@RegressionTest"}在@CucumberOptions()
回答by TheSociety
Replace formatwith pluginas format option was deprecated from v1.2.0 onwards on 30-October-2014. Example below -
使用插件替换格式作为格式选项已于30-October-2014从v1.2.0 开始弃用。下面的例子 -
@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:features/functional/",
glue = {"com.Hymansparrow.automation.steps_definitions.functional" },
plugin = { "pretty","json:target/cucumber-json/cucumber.json",
"junit:target/cucumber-reports/Cucumber.xml", "html:target/cucumber-reports"},
tags = { "@BAMS_Submitted_State_Guest_User" },
strict = false,
dryRun = false,
monochrome = true)
