Java ME中的是/否对话框
时间:2020-03-05 18:51:36 来源:igfitidea点击:
我正在寻找在Java ME midlet中使用的yes / no对话框的简单解决方案。我想这样使用它,但是其他方法也不错。
if (YesNoDialog.ask("Are you sure?") == true) { // yes was chosen } else { // no was chosen }
解决方案
回答
我没有用Java ME编程,但是我在它的可选包参考中找到了
高级图形和用户界面API,它与Java SE API一样,用于通过JOptionPane类创建这些对话框
int JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(java.awt.Component parentComponent, java.lang.Object >message, java.lang.String title, int optionType)
回报可能是
JOptionPane.YES_OPTION,JOptionPane.NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.CANCEL_OPTION ...
回答
我们需要一个警报:
An alert is a screen that shows data to the user and waits for a certain period of time before proceeding to the next Displayable. An alert can contain a text string and an image. The intended use of Alert is to inform the user about errors and other exceptional conditions.
使用2条命令(情况为"是" /"否"):
If there are two or more Commands present on the Alert, it is automatically turned into a modal Alert, and the timeout value is always FOREVER. The Alert remains on the display until a Command is invoked.
这些是MIDP 1.0及更高版本支持的内置类。同样,代码段将永远无法使用。这样的API将需要阻塞调用线程,以等待用户选择并应答。这恰好与基于回调和委托的MIDP的UI交互模型相反。我们需要提供自己的类,实现CommandListener,并准备用于异步执行的代码。
这是一个基于Alert的(未经测试!)示例类:
public class MyPrompter implements CommandListener { private Alert yesNoAlert; private Command softKey1; private Command softKey2; private boolean status; public MyPrompter() { yesNoAlert = new Alert("Attention"); yesNoAlert.setString("Are you sure?"); softKey1 = new Command("No", Command.BACK, 1); softKey2 = new Command("Yes", Command.OK, 1); yesNoAlert.addCommand(softKey1); yesNoAlert.addCommand(softKey2); yesNoAlert.setCommandListener(this); status = false; } public Displayable getDisplayable() { return yesNoAlert; } public boolean getStatus() { return status; } public void commandAction(Command c, Displayable d) { status = c.getCommandType() == Command.OK; // maybe do other stuff here. remember this is asynchronous } };
要使用它(再次,未经测试,在我的头上):
MyPrompter prompt = new MyPrompter(); Display.getDisplay(YOUR_MIDLET_INSTANCE).setCurrent(prompt.getDisplayable());
此代码将使提示成为我们应用中当前显示的表单,但不会像我们发布的示例那样阻塞线程。我们需要继续运行并等待commandAction调用。