javascript 类型错误：window.require 不是函数
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TypeError: window.require is not a function
提问by Manfreds3
Im trying to build an electron app and want to use window.require. Unfortunately the compiler says "TypeError: window.require is not a function". Ironically requireworks onlyin main.js.
我正在尝试构建一个电子应用程序并想使用 window.require。不幸的是，编译器说“TypeError：window.require 不是函数”。具有讽刺意味的是，require仅在 main.js 中起作用。
Here the code Im trying to run:
这里是我试图运行的代码：
const electron = window.require('electron')
const low = window.require('lowdb')
const FileSync = window.require('lowdb/adapters/FileSync')
I read in another post that somebody have had the same problem and it was fixed by adding this code into the .html file:
我在另一篇文章中读到有人遇到了同样的问题，并通过将此代码添加到 .html 文件中来修复它：
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../../Gehaltseinstellungen_Hinzufügen.js">
window.nodeRequire = require;
delete window.require;
delete window.exports;
delete window.module;
</script>
Also the author said using "nodeRequire" instead of require would solve the problem but it doesn't...
作者还说使用“nodeRequire”而不是 require 可以解决问题，但它不会......
Another option I read about is that the NodeIntegration is set to false while the rendering process is activated, but I don't know how to activate Node while rendering.
我读到的另一个选项是在激活渲染过程时将 NodeIntegration 设置为 false，但我不知道如何在渲染时激活 Node。
回答by spring
It is unclear what version of Electronyou are using. The syntax you are using is non-standard.
目前尚不清楚Electron您使用的是哪个版本。您使用的语法是非标准的。
First – if you are using Electron5.0, nodeIntegration is false by defaultin BrowserWindowsso you need to specify it explicitly when you create your window:
首先 - 如果您使用的是Electron5.0，则nodeIntegration 默认为 false，BrowserWindows因此您需要在创建窗口时明确指定它：
mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({
width: 800,
height: 600,
webPreferences: {
nodeIntegration: true
}
})
Given the above, the syntax below works fine (i.e. no 'window' reference needed):
鉴于上述情况，下面的语法工作正常（即不需要“窗口”引用）：
const { ipcRenderer, remote } = require('electron');
