git GitHub for Mac 每次启动时都会弹出“输入你的 ssh 密钥 id_rsa 的密码”
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GitHub for Mac pops up "enter your password for the ssh key id_rsa" at startup each time
提问by 1.21 gigawatts
It seems to show this dialog two or three times. If I cancel it goes away and I'm still able to commit changes.
这个对话框似乎显示了两三遍。如果我取消它就会消失，我仍然可以提交更改。
How do I prevent it from popping up each time and where do I find my passphrase if I have to reenter it and click "Remember to keychain" (which I've done before but will try again)?
如何防止它每次都弹出，如果我必须重新输入密码并单击“记住钥匙串”（我以前做过但会再试一次），我在哪里可以找到我的密码？
采纳答案by Ricardo Mendes
In the latest version of macOS - 10.12.2/Sierra - this is an easy fix. Just edit your ~/.ssh/config and enable the UseKeychain option:
在最新版本的 macOS - 10.12.2/Sierra - 这是一个简单的修复。只需编辑您的 ~/.ssh/config 并启用 UseKeychain 选项：
Host *
UseKeychain yes
Save and solved.
保存并解决。
回答by VonC
If your ssh key has been protected with a passphrase, then you need to run an ssh-agent first, in order to avoid entering said passphrase for every connections.
如果您的 ssh 密钥已被密码保护，那么您需要先运行 ssh-agent，以避免为每个连接输入所述密码。
See GitHub article "Working with SSH key passphrases".
Initializing new SSH agent...
# succeeded
# Enter passphrase for /c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa:
# Identity added: /c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa (/c/Users/you/.ssh/id_rsa)
# Welcome to Git (version 1.6.0.2-preview20080923)
#
# Run 'git help git' to display the help index.
# Run 'git help ' to display help for specific commands.
If you don't have your passphrase anymore, it is better to re-create a new set of public/private ssh keys (protected, if you want, with a new passphrase), and publish that new public key on your GitHub account.
如果您不再拥有密码，最好重新创建一组新的公共/私人 ssh 密钥（受保护，如果需要，可以使用新密码），然后在您的 GitHub 帐户上发布该新公共密钥。
回答by chell
Ricardo's solution is correct for macOS Sierra v. 10.12.2. I still needed to enter the passphrase the first time I ran the ssh-agentprocess, but not again after that. If you are doing this in a terminal instead of a GUI, be sure to either restart your session or reinitialize it with . ~/.ssh/config
Ricardo 的解决方案适用于 macOS Sierra v. 10.12.2。我第一次运行这个ssh-agent过程时仍然需要输入密码，但之后就不需要了。如果您在终端而不是 GUI 中执行此操作，请确保重新启动会话或使用以下命令重新初始化它. ~/.ssh/config
