jQuery blueimp 文件上传插件中的 maxFileSize 和 acceptFileTypes 不起作用。为什么？

maxFileSize and acceptFileTypes in blueimp file upload plugin do not work. Why?

提问by YoBre

I'm using Blueimp jQuery file upload plugin for upload files.

我正在使用 Blueimp jQuery 文件上传插件来上传文件。

I had no problem in uploading but the option maxFileSizeand acceptFileTypesdo not work.

我在上传但选择没有问题maxFileSize，并acceptFileTypes没有工作。

This is my code:

这是我的代码：

$(document).ready(function () {
    'use strict';

    $('#fileupload').fileupload({
        dataType: 'json',
        autoUpload: false,
        acceptFileTypes: /(\.|\/)(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i,
        maxFileSize: 5000000,
        done: function (e, data) {
            $.each(data.result.files, function (index, file) {
                $('<p style="color: green;">' + file.name + '<i class="elusive-ok" style="padding-left:10px;"/> - Type: ' + file.type + ' - Size: ' + file.size + ' byte</p>')
                    .appendTo('#div_files');
            });
        },
        fail: function (e, data) {
            $.each(data.messages, function (index, error) {
                $('<p style="color: red;">Upload file error: ' + error + '<i class="elusive-remove" style="padding-left:10px;"/></p>')
                    .appendTo('#div_files');
            });
        },
        progressall: function (e, data) {
            var progress = parseInt(data.loaded / data.total * 100, 10);

            $('#progress .bar').css('width', progress + '%');
        }
    });
});

回答by PaulMrG

Had the same problem, and the blueimp guy says "maxFileSize and acceptFileTypes are only supported by the UI version" and has provided a (broken) link to incorporate the _validate and _hasError methods.

遇到了同样的问题，blueimp 人说“ maxFileSize 和 acceptFileTypes 仅受 UI 版本支持”，并提供了一个（断开的）链接来合并 _validate 和 _hasError 方法。

So without knowing how to incorporate those methods without messing up the script I wrote this little function. It seems to work for me.

因此，在不知道如何在不弄乱脚本的情况下合并这些方法的情况下，我编写了这个小函数。它似乎对我有用。

Just add this

只需添加这个

add: function(e, data) {
        var uploadErrors = [];
        var acceptFileTypes = /^image\/(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i;
        if(data.originalFiles[0]['type'].length && !acceptFileTypes.test(data.originalFiles[0]['type'])) {
            uploadErrors.push('Not an accepted file type');
        }
        if(data.originalFiles[0]['size'].length && data.originalFiles[0]['size'] > 5000000) {
            uploadErrors.push('Filesize is too big');
        }
        if(uploadErrors.length > 0) {
            alert(uploadErrors.join("\n"));
        } else {
            data.submit();
        }
},

at the start of the .fileupload options as shown in your code here

在 .fileupload 选项的开头，如您的代码所示

$(document).ready(function () {
    'use strict';

    $('#fileupload').fileupload({
        add: function(e, data) {
                var uploadErrors = [];
                var acceptFileTypes = /^image\/(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i;
                if(data.originalFiles[0]['type'].length && !acceptFileTypes.test(data.originalFiles[0]['type'])) {
                    uploadErrors.push('Not an accepted file type');
                }
                if(data.originalFiles[0]['size'].length && data.originalFiles[0]['size'] > 5000000) {
                    uploadErrors.push('Filesize is too big');
                }
                if(uploadErrors.length > 0) {
                    alert(uploadErrors.join("\n"));
                } else {
                    data.submit();
                }
        },
        dataType: 'json',
        autoUpload: false,
        // acceptFileTypes: /(\.|\/)(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i,
        // maxFileSize: 5000000,
        done: function (e, data) {
            $.each(data.result.files, function (index, file) {
                $('<p style="color: green;">' + file.name + '<i class="elusive-ok" style="padding-left:10px;"/> - Type: ' + file.type + ' - Size: ' + file.size + ' byte</p>')
                .appendTo('#div_files');
            });
        },
        fail: function (e, data) {
            $.each(data.messages, function (index, error) {
                $('<p style="color: red;">Upload file error: ' + error + '<i class="elusive-remove" style="padding-left:10px;"/></p>')
                .appendTo('#div_files');
            });
        },
        progressall: function (e, data) {
            var progress = parseInt(data.loaded / data.total * 100, 10);

            $('#progress .bar').css('width', progress + '%');
        }
    });
});

You'll notice I added a filesize function in there as well because that will also only work in the UI version.

你会注意到我还在那里添加了一个文件大小函数，因为它也只适用于 UI 版本。

Updated to get past issue suggested by @lopsided: Added data.originalFiles[0]['type'].lengthand data.originalFiles[0]['size'].lengthin the queries to make sure they exist and are not empty first before testing for errors. If they don't exist, no error will be shown and it will only rely on your server side error testing.

更新以解决@lopsid 建议的过去问题：在查询中添加data.originalFiles[0]['type'].length并data.originalFiles[0]['size'].length确保它们存在并且在测试错误之前先不为空。如果它们不存在，则不会显示任何错误，它将仅依赖于您的服务器端错误测试。

回答by lboullo0

You should include jquery.fileupload-process.jsand jquery.fileupload-validate.jsto make it work.

您应该包含jquery.fileupload-process.js和jquery.fileupload-validate.js以使其工作。

回答by Amith George

As suggested in an earlier answer, we need to include two additional files - jquery.fileupload-process.jsand then jquery.fileupload-validate.jsHowever as I need to perform some additional ajax calls while adding a file, I am subscribing to the fileuploadaddevent to perform those calls. Regarding such a usage the author of this plugin suggested the following

如前面回答表明，我们需要增加两个文件-jquery.fileupload-process.js然后jquery.fileupload-validate.js但是，我需要进行一些额外的Ajax调用，同时增加了文件，我订阅该fileuploadadd事件以执行这些调用。关于这种用法，这个插件的作者建议如下

Please have a look here: https://github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/wiki/Options#wiki-callback-options

Adding additional event listeners via bind (or on method with jQuery 1.7+) method is the preferred option to preserve callback settings by the jQuery File Upload UI version.

Alternatively, you can also simply start the processing in your own callback, like this: https://github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/blob/master/js/jquery.fileupload-process.js#L50

请看这里：https: //github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/wiki/Options#wiki-callback-options

通过绑定（或 jQuery 1.7+ 的 on 方法）方法添加额外的事件侦听器是 jQuery 文件上传 UI 版本保留回调设置的首选选项。

或者，您也可以简单地在您自己的回调中开始处理，如下所示：https: //github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/blob/master/js/jquery.fileupload-process.js#L50

Using the combination of the two suggested options, the following code works perfectly for me

使用两个建议选项的组合，以下代码非常适合我

$fileInput.fileupload({
    url: 'upload_url',
    type: 'POST',
    dataType: 'json',
    autoUpload: false,
    disableValidation: false,
    maxFileSize: 1024 * 1024,
    messages: {
        maxFileSize: 'File exceeds maximum allowed size of 1MB',
    }
});

$fileInput.on('fileuploadadd', function(evt, data) {
    var $this = $(this);
    var validation = data.process(function () {
        return $this.fileupload('process', data);
    });

    validation.done(function() {
        makeAjaxCall('some_other_url', { fileName: data.files[0].name, fileSizeInBytes: data.files[0].size })
            .done(function(resp) {
                data.formData = data.formData || {};
                data.formData.someData = resp.SomeData;
                data.submit();
        });
    });
    validation.fail(function(data) {
        console.log('Upload error: ' + data.files[0].error);
    });
});

回答by nasatome

This works for me in firefox

这在 Firefox 中对我有用

$('#fileupload').fileupload({

    dataType: 'json',
    //acceptFileTypes: /(\.|\/)(xml|pdf)$/i,
    //maxFileSize: 15000000,

    add: function (e, data) {
        var uploadErrors = [];

        var acceptFileTypes = /\/(pdf|xml)$/i;
        if(data.originalFiles[0]['type'].length && !acceptFileTypes.test(data.originalFiles[0]['type'])) {
            uploadErrors.push('File type not accepted');
        }

        console.log(data.originalFiles[0]['size']) ;
        if (data.originalFiles[0]['size'] > 5000000) {
            uploadErrors.push('Filesize too big');
        }
        if(uploadErrors.length > 0) {
            alert(uploadErrors.join("\n"));
        } else {
            data.context = $('<p/>').text('Uploading...').appendTo(document.body);
            data.submit();
        }

    },
    done: function (e, data) {
        data.context.text('Success!.');
    }
});

回答by duan

open the file named "jquery.fileupload-ui.js", you will see the code like this:

打开名为“jquery.fileupload-ui.js”的文件，你会看到这样的代码：

 $.widget('blueimp.fileupload', $.blueimp.fileupload, {

    options: {
        // By default, files added to the widget are uploaded as soon
        // as the user clicks on the start buttons. To enable automatic
        // uploads, set the following option to true:
        acceptFileTypes: /(\.|\/)(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i,
        autoUpload: false,
        // The ID of the upload template:
        uploadTemplateId: 'template-upload',
        // The ID of the download template:
        downloadTemplateId: 'template-download',
        。。。。

just add one line code --- the new attribute "acceptFileTypes",like this:

只需添加一行代码---新属性“acceptFileTypes”，如下所示：

 options: {
        // By default, files added to the widget are uploaded as soon
        // as the user clicks on the start buttons. To enable automatic
        // uploads, set the following option to true:
        **acceptFileTypes: /(\.|\/)(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i,**
        autoUpload: false,
        // The ID of the upload template:
        uploadTemplateId: 'template-upload',
        // The ID of the download template:
        downloadTemplateId: 'template-d

now you'll see everything is allright!~ you just take the attribute with a wrong place.

现在你会看到一切都很好！~你只是把属性拿错了地方。

回答by bigwig87

If you've got all the plugin JS's imported and in the correct order, but you're still having issues, it seems that specifying your own "add" handler nerfs the one from the *-validate.js plugin, which normally would fire off all the validation by calling data.process(). So to fix it just do something like this in your "add" event handler:

如果您已经按照正确的顺序导入了所有插件 JS，但仍然有问题，那么指定您自己的“添加”处理程序似乎会削弱 *-validate.js 插件中的处理程序，这通常会触发通过调用 data.process() 关闭所有验证。因此，要修复它，只需在“添加”事件处理程序中执行以下操作：

$('#whatever').fileupload({
...
add: function(e, data) {
   var $this = $(this);
   data.process(function() {
      return $this.fileupload('process', data);
   }).done(function(){
      //do success stuff
      data.submit(); <-- fire off the upload to the server
   }).fail(function() {
      alert(data.files[0].error);
   });
}
...
});

回答by Arun Prasad E S

In case anyone looking for commonly supported formats by server

如果有人在寻找服务器普遍支持的格式

3g2|3gp|3gp2|3gpp|aac|aaf|aca|accdb|accde|accdt|acx|adt|adts|afm|ai|aif|aifc|aiff|appcache|application|art|asd|asf|asi|asm|asr|asx|atom|au|avi|axs|bas|bcpio|bin|bmp|c|cab|calx|cat|cdf|chm|class|clp|cmx|cnf|cod|cpio|cpp|crd|crl|crt|csh|css|csv|cur|dcr|deploy|der|dib|dir|disco|dll|dllconfig|dlm|doc|docm|docx|dot|dotm|dotx|dsp|dtd|dvi|dvr-ms|dwf|dwp|dxr|eml|emz|eot|eps|esd|etx|evy|exe|execonfig|fdf|fif|fla|flr|flv|gif|gtar|gz|h|hdf|hdml|hhc|hhk|hhp|hlp|hqx|hta|htc|htm|html|htt|hxt|ico|ics|ief|iii|inf|ins|isp|IVF|jar|java|jck|jcz|jfif|jpb|jpe|jpeg|jpg|js|json|jsonld|jsx|latex|less|lit|lpk|lsf|lsx|lzh|m13|m14|m1v|m2ts|m3u|m4a|m4v|man|manifest|map|mdb|mdp|me|mht|mhtml|mid|midi|mix|mmf|mno|mny|mov|movie|mp2|mp3|mp4|mp4v|mpa|mpe|mpeg|mpg|mpp|mpv2|ms|msi|mso|mvb|mvc|nc|nsc|nws|ocx|oda|odc|ods|oga|ogg|ogv|one|onea|onepkg|onetmp|onetoc|onetoc2|osdx|otf|p10|p12|p7b|p7c|p7m|p7r|p7s|pbm|pcx|pcz|pdf|pfb|pfm|pfx|pgm|pko|pma|pmc|pml|pmr|pmw|png|pnm|pnz|pot|potm|potx|ppam|ppm|pps|ppsm|ppsx|ppt|pptm|pptx|prf|prm|prx|ps|psd|psm|psp|pub|qt|qtl|qxd|ra|ram|rar|ras|rf|rgb|rm|rmi|roff|rpm|rtf|rtx|scd|sct|sea|setpay|setreg|sgml|sh|shar|sit|sldm|sldx|smd|smi|smx|smz|snd|snp|spc|spl|spx|src|ssm|sst|stl|sv4cpio|sv4crc|svg|svgz|swf|t|tar|tcl|tex|texi|texinfo|tgz|thmx|thn|tif|tiff|toc|tr|trm|ts|tsv|ttf|tts|txt|u32|uls|ustar|vbs|vcf|vcs|vdx|vml|vsd|vss|vst|vsto|vsw|vsx|vtx|wav|wax|wbmp|wcm|wdb|webm|wks|wm|wma|wmd|wmf|wml|wmlc|wmls|wmlsc|wmp|wmv|wmx|wmz|woff|woff2|wps|wri|wrl|wrz|wsdl|wtv|wvx|x|xaf|xaml|xap|xbap|xbm|xdr|xht|xhtml|xla|xlam|xlc|xlm|xls|xlsb|xlsm|xlsx|xlt|xltm|xltx|xlw|xml|xof|xpm|xps|xsd|xsf|xsl|xslt|xsn|xtp|xwd|z|zip

回答by Laguna Web Design

Checked/Valid example for:

检查/有效示例：

• multiple file inputs
• for one or MULTIPLE FILESupload - $.grep()to remove files from array with errors
• imageand audioformat
• dynamic file types from string by new RegExp()

• 多个文件输入
• 对于一个或多个文件上传 -$.grep()从数组中删除有错误的文件
• image和audio格式
• 来自字符串的动态文件类型 new RegExp()

Notice: acceptFileTypes.test()- check mime types, for adio file like .mp3it will be audio/mpeg- not only extenstion. For all blueimp options: https://github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/wiki/Options

注意：acceptFileTypes.test()-检查MIME类型，ADIO文件中像.mp3这将是audio/mpeg-不但extenstion。对于所有 blueimp 选项：https: //github.com/blueimp/jQuery-File-Upload/wiki/Options

$('input[type="file"]').each(function(i){

    // .form_files is my div/section of form for input file and progressbar
    var $progressbar = $(this).parents('.form_files:first').find('.progress-bar:first');

    var $image_format = 'jpg|jpeg|jpe|png|gif';
    var $audio_format = 'mp3|mpeg';
    var $all_formats = $image_format + '|' + $audio_format;

    var $image_size = 2;
    var $audio_size = 10;
    var mb = 1048576;

    $(this).fileupload({
        // ...
        singleFileUploads: false,   // << send all together, not single
        // ...
        add: function (e, data) {

            // array with all indexes of files with errors
            var error_uploads_indexes = [];

            // when add file - each file
            $.each(data.files, function(index, file) {

                // array for all errors
                var uploadErrors = [];


                // validate all formats first
                if($all_formats){

                    // check all formats first - before size
                    var acceptFileTypes = "(\.|\/)(" + $all_formats + ")$";
                    acceptFileTypes = new RegExp(acceptFileTypes, "i");

                    // when wrong format
                    if(data.files[index]['type'].length && !acceptFileTypes.test(data.files[index]['type'])) {
                        uploadErrors.push('Not an accepted file type');

                    }else{

                        // default size is image_size
                        var $my_size = $image_size;

                            // check audio format
                            var acceptFileTypes = "(\.|\/)(" + $audio_format + ")$";
                            acceptFileTypes = new RegExp(acceptFileTypes, "i");

                            // alert(data.files[index]['type']);
                            // alert(acceptFileTypes.test('audio/mpeg'));

                            // if is audio then size is audio_size
                            if(data.files[index]['type'].length && acceptFileTypes.test(data.files[index]['type'])) {
                                $my_size = $audio_size;
                            }

                        // check size
                        if(data.files[index]['size'] > $my_size * mb) {
                            uploadErrors.push('Filesize is too big');
                        };
                    };

                }; // << all_formats

                // when errors
                if(uploadErrors.length > 0) {
                    //  alert(uploadErrors.join("\n"));

                    // mark index of error file
                    error_uploads_indexes.push(index);
                    // alert error
                    alert(uploadErrors.join("\n"));

                };

            }); // << each


            // remove indexes (files) with error
            data.files = $.grep( data.files, function( n, i ) {
                return $.inArray(i, error_uploads_indexes) ==-1;
            });


            // if are files to upload
            if(data.files.length){
                // upload by ajax
                var jqXHR = data.submit().done(function (result, textStatus, jqXHR) {
                        //...
                     alert('done!') ;
                        // ...
                });
            } // 

        }, // << add
        progressall: function (e, data) {
            var progress = parseInt(data.loaded / data.total * 100, 10);
            $progressbar.css(
                'width',
                progress + '%'
                );
        }
    }); // << file_upload

    //          
}); // << each input file

回答by D.A.H

Just an example of event handler for Add event. Assumes that singleFileUploads option is enabled (which is the default). Read more jQuery File Upload documentation how to bound with add/fileuploadadd event. Inside loop you can use both vars thisor file. An example of getting size property: this['size']or file.size.

只是添加事件的事件处理程序示例。假设启用了 singleFileUploads 选项（这是默认设置）。阅读更多 jQuery 文件上传文档如何绑定 add/fileuploadadd 事件。在循环内部，您可以同时使用 vars this或file。获取 size 属性的示例：this['size']或file.size。

    /**
     * Handles Add event
     */
    base.eventAdd = function(e, data) {

        var errs = [];
        var acceptFileTypes = /(\.|\/)(gif|jpe?g|png)$/i;
        var maxFileSize = 5000000;

        // Validate file
        $.each(data.files, function(index, file) {
            if (file.type.length && !acceptFileTypes.test(file.type)) {
                errs.push('Selected file "' + file.name + '" is not alloawed. Invalid file type.');
            }
            if (this['size'] > maxFileSize) {
                errs.push('Selected file "' + file.name + '" is too big, ' + parseInt(file.size / 1024 / 1024) + 'M.. File should be smaller than ' + parseInt(maxFileSize / 1024 / 1024) + 'M.');
            }
        });

        // Output errors or submit data
        if (errs.length > 0) {
            alert('An error occured. ' + errs.join(" "));
        } else {
            data.submit();
        }
    };

回答by Rajendra Thorat

This worked for me in chrome, jquery.fileupload.js version is 5.42.3

这在 chrome 中对我有用，jquery.fileupload.js 版本是 5.42.3

     add: function(e, data) {
        var uploadErrors = [];
        var ext = data.originalFiles[0].name.split('.').pop().toLowerCase();
        if($.inArray(ext, ['odt','docx']) == -1) {
            uploadErrors.push('Not an accepted file type');
        }
        if(data.originalFiles[0].size > (2*1024*1024)) {//2 MB
            uploadErrors.push('Filesize is too big');
        }
        if(uploadErrors.length > 0) {
            alert(uploadErrors.join("\n"));
        } else {
            data.submit();
        }
    },