垂直管道 ( | ) 在 C++ 中是什么意思?

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时间:2020-08-27 13:41:33  来源:igfitidea点击:

What does the vertical pipe ( | ) mean in C++?

c++pipe

提问by quakkels

I have this C++ code in one of my programming books:

我在我的一本编程书中有这个 C++ 代码:

WNDCLASSEX wndClass = { 0 };
wndClass.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wndClass.style =  CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;

What does the single pipe do in C++ windows programming?

C++ windows编程中单管有什么作用?

回答by Zeta

Bitwise OR operator. It will set all bits true that are true in either of both values provided.

按位或运算符。它将设置在提供的两个值中的任何一个中为真的所有位为真。

For example CS_HREDRAWcould be 1 and CS_VREDRAWcould be 2. Then it's very simple to check if they are set by using the bitwise AND operator &:

例如,CS_HREDRAW可以是 1,CS_VREDRAW也可以是 2。然后使用按位 AND 运算符检查它们是否设置非常简单&

#define CS_HREDRAW 1
#define CS_VREDRAW 2
#define CS_ANOTHERSTYLE 4

unsigned int style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
if(style & CS_HREDRAW){
    /* CS_HREDRAW set */
}

if(style & CS_VREDRAW){
    /* CS_VREDRAW set */
}

if(style & CS_ANOTHERSTYLE){
    /* CS_ANOTHERSTYLE set */
}

See also:

也可以看看:

回答by Nawaz

|is called bitwise OR operator.

|称为按位或运算符

||is called logical OR operator.

||称为逻辑或运算符。

回答by Michael Foukarakis

It's a bitwise OR operator. For instance,

这是一个按位或运算符。例如,

if( 1 | 2 == 3) {
    std::cout << "Woohoo!" << std::endl;
}

will print Woohoo!.

将打印Woohoo!