SQL 带有 GROUP BY 和聚合函数的多个 INNER JOIN

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20561335/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-09-01 00:26:31  来源:igfitidea点击:

Multiple INNER JOIN with GROUP BY and Aggregate Function

sqldatabasegroup-bysuminner-join

提问by chris_techno25

I'm back with another question. I've been tinkering with this for 1 and a half days now and still no luck. So I have the tables below.

我回来回答另一个问题。我已经修修补补了 1 天半了,但仍然没有运气。所以我有下面的表格。

Table1
Field1 Field2 Field3 Field4     Field5
DR1    500    ID1    Active     TR1
DR2    250    ID2    Active     TR1
DR3    100    ID1    Active     TR1
DR4    50     ID3    Active     TR1
DR5    50     ID1    Cancelled  TR1
DR6    150    ID1    Active     TR2

Table2
Field1 Field3
ID1    Chris
ID2    John
ID3    Jane

Table3
Field1 Field2
TR1    Shipped  
TR2    Pending

I currently can achieve this result.

我目前可以达到这个结果。

Name   Total
Chris  650    3
John   250    1
Jane   50     1

using this sql statement

使用这个sql语句

SELECT t2.Field3 as Name , SUM(t1.Field2) as Total
 FROM [Table1] t1 INNER JOIN [Table2] t2 ON t1.Field3 = t2.Field1
  GROUP BY t2.Field3

However, I'd like to achieve this result shown below.

但是,我想实现如下所示的结果。

Chris 600 2
John  250 1
Jane  50  1

I'd like to check Table3 first if it has a 'Shipped' Field2 then it includes everything in Table1 with 'Active' Field4. It should not include 'Cancelled' Field4. And if Table3 has a Field2 of Pending, it should also not include it. I'd appreciate any little help. Thank you.

我想首先检查 Table3,如果它有一个“已发货”Field2,那么它包含 Table1 中的所有内容和“Active”Field4。它不应包括“已取消”字段 4。如果 Table3 有一个 Pending 的 Field2,它也不应该包含它。我很感激任何一点帮助。谢谢你。

回答by Rapha?l Althaus

Well, you just need to join all the tables required to have the fields needed in the where clause.

好吧,您只需要连接所有需要 where 子句中需要的字段的表。

And add a whereclause.

并添加一个where条款。

SELECT t2.Field3,
       SUM(t1.Field2) as CTotal,
       count(*) as NbItems
FROM Table1 t1 

INNER JOIN Table2 t2
       ON t1.Field3 = t2.Field1
--add a join on Table3
INNER JOIN Table3 t3 
       ON t3.Field1 = t1.Field5 
--add your where clause
WHERE t1.Field4 = 'Active'
AND t3.Field2 <> 'Pending'
GROUP BY t2.Field3
--ORDER BY CTotal DESC

see SqlFiddle

SqlFiddle

EDIT

编辑

For your problem

对于您的问题

SELCT custInfo.CName, 
Count(*) as TransactionCount, 
SUM(CTotal) as TransactionTotal 
FROM (TamarawTransaction trans 
INNER JOIN TamarawCustomerInformation custInfo 
    ON trans.CCustomerCode=custInfo.CCustomerCode) 
INNER JOIN TamarawTrip  trip
    ON trans.CTrip=trip.CTrip 

Where trip.CStatus='Finalized' 
AND trans.CStatus='Active' 
GROUP BY custInfo.CName

With "weird access join syntax"

使用“奇怪的访问连接语法”

SELECT TamarawCustomerInformation.CName, 
Count(*) AS TransactionCount, 
SUM(CTotal) AS TransactionTotal
FROM TamarawCustomerInformationn 
INNER JOIN (TamarawTrip INNER JOIN TamarawTransaction ON TamarawTrip.CTrip=TamarawTransaction.CTrip) 
          ON TamarawCustomerInformationn.CCustomerCode=TamarawTransaction.CCustomerCode
WHERE TamarawTrip.CStatus='" & "Shipped" & "' and TamarawTransaction.CStatus='" & "Active" & "'
GROUP BY TamarawCustomerInformation.CName;