php 替代 header("Content-type: text/xml");
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Alternative to header("Content-type: text/xml");
提问by Rob
Is there an equivalent to the following:
是否有等效于以下内容:
header("Content-type: text/xml");
I'm using Google Maps with Wordpress and I get the "headers already sent" error. I've gone through all the files and taken out all the whitespace but the error still appears so just wondering if there was another way of doing the code above.
我在 Wordpress 中使用 Google 地图,但收到“标题已发送”错误。我已经浏览了所有文件并删除了所有空格,但错误仍然出现,所以只是想知道是否有另一种方法来执行上面的代码。
This is the error:
这是错误:
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/medicom/public_html/mapping/wp-content/themes/default/header.php:11) in /home/medicom/public_html/mapping/wp-content/themes/default/new-version1.php on line 45
And this is my page - http://www.mediwales.com/mapping/test/
这是我的页面 - http://www.mediwales.com/mapping/test/
<?php
/**
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Default_Theme
* Template Name: Latest Version
*/
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head profile="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="<?php bloginfo('html_type');?>; charset=<?php bloginfo('charset');?>" />
<title><?php wp_title('«', true, 'right');?></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="<?php bloginfo('stylesheet_url');?>" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.2/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="<?php bloginfo('template_directory'); ?>/markerclusterer.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="pingback" href="<?php bloginfo('pingback_url'); ?>" />
<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps?file=api&v=2&key=ABQIAAAAdnbfsmnsdaFBmEZfsJEmiWC7p0LLmMBSsffI9l26I_viUYjW7vRG7TlO-sRQKR0B_YAsP2VnDdVgsr4Aegvksdw" type="text/javascript"></script>
<?php if ( is_singular() ) wp_enqueue_script( 'comment-reply' ); ?>
<?php wp_head(); ?>
</head>
<body <?php body_class(); ?> onload="load()" onunload="GUnload()">
<?php if (have_posts()) : ?>
<?php while (have_posts()) : the_post(); ?>
<div id="body">
<?php
require("database.php");
function parseToXML($htmlStr)
{
$xmlStr=str_replace('<','<',$htmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace('>','>',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace('"','"',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace("'",''',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace("&",'&',$xmlStr);
return $xmlStr;
}
// Opens a connection to a MySQL server
$connection=mysql_connect (localhost, $username, $password);
if (!$connection) {
die('Not connected : ' . mysql_error());
}
// Set the active MySQL database
$db_selected = mysql_select_db($database, $connection);
if (!$db_selected) {
die ('Can\'t use db : ' . mysql_error());
}
// Select all the rows in the markers table
$query = "SELECT * FROM markers WHERE 1";
$result = mysql_query($query);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
header("Content-type: text/xml");
// Start XML file, echo parent node
echo '<markers>';
// Iterate through the rows, printing XML nodes for each
while ($row = @mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
// ADD TO XML DOCUMENT NODE
echo '<marker ';
echo 'name="' . parseToXML($row['name']) . '" ';
echo 'address="' . parseToXML($row['address']) . '" ';
echo 'lat="' . $row['lat'] . '" ';
echo 'lng="' . $row['lng'] . '" ';
echo 'type="' . $row['type'] . '" ';
echo '/>';
}
// End XML file
echo '</markers>';
?>
<script type="text/javascript">
//<![CDATA[
var iconBlue = new GIcon();
iconBlue.image = 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_blue.png';
iconBlue.shadow = 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_shadow.png';
iconBlue.iconSize = new GSize(12, 20);
iconBlue.shadowSize = new GSize(22, 20);
iconBlue.iconAnchor = new GPoint(6, 20);
iconBlue.infoWindowAnchor = new GPoint(5, 1);
var iconRed = new GIcon();
iconRed.image = 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_red.png';
iconRed.shadow = 'http://labs.google.com/ridefinder/images/mm_20_shadow.png';
iconRed.iconSize = new GSize(12, 20);
iconRed.shadowSize = new GSize(22, 20);
iconRed.iconAnchor = new GPoint(6, 20);
iconRed.infoWindowAnchor = new GPoint(5, 1);
var customIcons = [];
customIcons["restaurant"] = iconBlue;
customIcons["bar"] = iconRed;
function load() {
if (GBrowserIsCompatible()) {
var map = new GMap2(document.getElementById("map"));
map.addControl(new GSmallMapControl());
map.addControl(new GMapTypeControl());
map.setCenter(new GLatLng(47.614495, -122.341861), 13);
GDownloadUrl("phpsqlajax_genxml.php", function(data) {
var xml = GXml.parse(data);
var markers = xml.documentElement.getElementsByTagName("marker");
for (var i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {
var name = markers[i].getAttribute("name");
var address = markers[i].getAttribute("address");
var type = markers[i].getAttribute("type");
var point = new GLatLng(parseFloat(markers[i].getAttribute("lat")),
parseFloat(markers[i].getAttribute("lng")));
var marker = createMarker(point, name, address, type);
map.addOverlay(marker);
}
});
}
}
function createMarker(point, name, address, type) {
var marker = new GMarker(point, customIcons[type]);
var html = "<b>" + name + "</b> <br/>" + address;
GEvent.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
marker.openInfoWindowHtml(html);
});
return marker;
}
//]]>
</script>
<div id="map" style="width: 500px; height: 300px"></div>
</div>
<?php endwhile; ?>
<?php endif; ?>
</div>
<?php wp_footer(); ?>
</body></html>
采纳答案by Nick
Now I see what you are doing. You cannot send output to the screen then change the headers. If you are trying to create an XML file of map marker and download them to display, they should be in separate files.
现在我明白你在做什么了。您不能将输出发送到屏幕然后更改标题。如果您尝试创建地图标记的 XML 文件并下载它们以进行显示,则它们应位于单独的文件中。
Take this
拿着这个
<?php
require("database.php");
function parseToXML($htmlStr)
{
$xmlStr=str_replace('<','<',$htmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace('>','>',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace('"','"',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace("'",''',$xmlStr);
$xmlStr=str_replace("&",'&',$xmlStr);
return $xmlStr;
}
// Opens a connection to a MySQL server
$connection=mysql_connect (localhost, $username, $password);
if (!$connection) {
die('Not connected : ' . mysql_error());
}
// Set the active MySQL database
$db_selected = mysql_select_db($database, $connection);
if (!$db_selected) {
die ('Can\'t use db : ' . mysql_error());
}
// Select all the rows in the markers table
$query = "SELECT * FROM markers WHERE 1";
$result = mysql_query($query);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
header("Content-type: text/xml");
// Start XML file, echo parent node
echo '<markers>';
// Iterate through the rows, printing XML nodes for each
while ($row = @mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
// ADD TO XML DOCUMENT NODE
echo '<marker ';
echo 'name="' . parseToXML($row['name']) . '" ';
echo 'address="' . parseToXML($row['address']) . '" ';
echo 'lat="' . $row['lat'] . '" ';
echo 'lng="' . $row['lng'] . '" ';
echo 'type="' . $row['type'] . '" ';
echo '/>';
}
// End XML file
echo '</markers>';
?>
and place it in phpsqlajax_genxml.phpso your javascript can download the XML file. You are trying to do too many things in the same file.
并将其放入phpsqlajax_genxml.php以便您的 javascript 可以下载 XML 文件。您试图在同一个文件中做太多事情。
回答by Daniil Ryzhkov
No. You can't send headers after they were sent. Try to use hooks in wordpress
不可以。您无法在发送标头后发送标头。尝试在 wordpress 中使用钩子

