Javascript angular-sanitize 的目的是什么?

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/33209938/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-23 14:47:31  来源:igfitidea点击:

What is the purpose of angular-sanitize ?

javascriptangularjs

提问by Alexander Solonik

I was just going through the examples for a angular and openlayers directive HEREand came across the following example:

我只是通过例子去一个角和的OpenLayers指令HERE和整个下面的例子来:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ng-app="demoapp">
  <head>
    <script src="../bower_components/openlayers3/build/ol.js"></script>
    <script src="../bower_components/angular/angular.min.js"></script>
    <script src="../bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.min.js"></script>
    <script src="../dist/angular-openlayers-directive.js"></script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../bower_components/openlayers3/build/ol.css" />
    <script>
        var app = angular.module('demoapp', ['openlayers-directive']);
        app.controller('DemoController', [ '$scope', function($scope) {
            angular.extend($scope, {
                center: {
                    lat: 0,
                    lon: 0,
                    autodiscover: true
                }
            });
       }]);
    </script>
  </head>
  <body ng-controller="DemoController">
    <openlayers ol-center="center"  height="400px"></openlayers>
    <h1>Center autodiscover example</h1>
    <form>
        Latitude : <input type="number" step="any" ng-model="center.lat" />
        Longitude : <input type="number" step="any" ng-model="center.lon" />
        Zoom : <input type="number" step="any" ng-model="center.zoom" />
        <button ng-click="center.autodiscover=true">Discover position</button>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

The example can be seen as a live example HERE.

这个例子可以被看作是一个活生生的例子这里

My question is about the files being loaded, I don't quite understand why the below script being loaded:

我的问题是关于正在加载的文件,我不太明白为什么要加载以下脚本:

<script src="../bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.min.js"></script>

What is the purpose of the above script ?

上面脚本的目的是什么?

EDIT::: i found out the git repo and the docs here for this module in angular HERE. , but i still don't understand the purpose of this script , the documentation does't even have a single example.

编辑:::我在这里找到了这个模块的 git repo 和文档,这里有 angular HERE。,但我仍然不明白这个脚本的目的,文档甚至没有一个例子。

I have coded in jQuery a fair bit , so can somebody explain this in jQuery terms ?

我已经用 jQuery 编写了相当多的代码,所以有人可以用 jQuery 术语解释这一点吗?

回答by Alex

If you include the angular-sanitizescript, inputs are sanitized by parsing the HTML into tokens. All safe tokens (from a whitelist) are then serialized back to properly escaped html string. This means that no unsafe input can make it into the returned string.

如果您包含angular-sanitize脚本,则通过将 HTML 解析为标记来清理输入。然后将所有安全令牌(来自白名单)序列化回正确转义的 html 字符串。这意味着没有不安全的输入可以使其进入返回的字符串。

I have included a small example below inspired by this blog post. If you run this script with var app = angular.module("app", ["ngSanitize"]);the html links are rendered correctly. However, if you comment this statement out and uncomment var app = angular.module("app", []);the following error message is raised: Error: [$sce:unsafe] Attempting to use an unsafe value in a safe context.

我在下面包含了一个受这篇博文启发的小例子。如果您运行此脚本,var app = angular.module("app", ["ngSanitize"]);html 链接将正确呈现。但是,如果您将此语句注释掉并取消注释var app = angular.module("app", []);,则会引发以下错误消息:Error: [$sce:unsafe] Attempting to use an unsafe value in a safe context.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.ico">

  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.4.1/angular.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular.js/1.4.1/angular-sanitize.min.js"></script>
  <!-- BEGIN disable refresh -->
  <script type="text/javascript">
    //Including ngSanitize ensures html links get properly sanitized
    var app = angular.module("app", ["ngSanitize"]);
    //If you use this code instead no html links get displayed 
    //var app = angular.module("app", []);

    app.controller("mainController", function($scope) {
      var main = this;

      main.links = [
        "<a href='http://google.com'>Google</a>",
        "<a href='http://odetocode.com'>OdeToCode</a>",
        "<a href='http://twitter.com'>Twitter</a>"
      ];
    });
  </script>

</head>

<body ng-app="app">
  <section ng-controller="mainController as main">
    <nav>
      <ul>
        <li ng-repeat="link in main.links" ng-bind-html="link">
        </li>
      </ul>
    </nav>
  </section>
</body>

</html>