Java TCP 连接

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时间:2020-10-31 09:23:25  来源:igfitidea点击:

Java TCP Connection

java

提问by user1673627

How do I create a TCP socket in Java?

如何在 Java 中创建 TCP 套接字?

How do I create such a TCP connection that it terminates only when I tell it to otherwise it remains open?

如何创建这样的 TCP 连接,使其仅在我告诉它时终止,否则它保持打开状态?

How do I use keepalives to know whether the server or client is still available?

如何使用 keepalives 来知道服务器或客户端是否仍然可用?

Please Help!

请帮忙!

回答by Peter Lawrey

How do I create a TCP socket in Java?

如何在 Java 中创建 TCP 套接字?

Socket socket = new Socket(hostname, port);

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/networking/sockets/index.html

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/networking/sockets/index.html

How do I create such a TCP connection that it terminates only when I tell it to otherwise it remains open?

如何创建这样的 TCP 连接,使其仅在我告诉它时终止,否则它保持打开状态?

They will remain open until either you or the other end closes it.

它们将保持打开状态,直到您或另一端将其关闭。

How do I use keepalives to know whether the server or client is still available?

如何使用 keepalives 来知道服务器或客户端是否仍然可用?

That is up to you. You can send different messages, one of which is a heartbeat which tells the other end you are alive.

那取决于你。您可以发送不同的消息,其中一个是心跳,告诉另一端您还活着。

A common thing to do if you are sending binary messages is to send the length as an unsigned short or int value. I use a message of "length" 0 as a heartbeat.

如果您发送二进制消息,通常要做的事情是将长度作为 unsigned short 或 int 值发送。我使用“长度”为 0 的消息作为心跳。

回答by Philipp

The class java.net.Socketis what you are searching for.

java.net.Socket是您要搜索的内容。