自定义消息框 WPF
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时间：2020-09-13 10:50:40 来源:igfitidea点击:
Custom MessageBox WPF
提问by paparazzo
From this link I would like to display a MessageBox like the one
从这个链接，我想显示一个像这样的 MessageBox
Formatting will erase all the data on this disk.
格式化将清除此磁盘上的所有数据。
On that the named the button Format
I am not finding that as a MessageBox.
How is that done?
Is this just a custom modal Window?
在那个命名的按钮格式上，我没有发现它是一个 MessageBox。
这是怎么做的？
这只是一个自定义模态窗口吗？
This seems close but does not rename a button
这似乎很接近，但不会重命名按钮
I know you are not supposed to use tags in the title but there is Custom MessageBox title already but it deals with Forms.
我知道你不应该在标题中使用标签，但已经有自定义 MessageBox 标题，但它处理表单。
回答by Tony
You can use WPF Toolkit custom MessageBox
then change the OkButtonContent
to set the content of the OK button.
您可以使用 WPF Toolkit 自定义 MessageBox
然后更改OkButtonContent
以设置 OK 按钮的内容。
回答by Toan Nguyen
To achieve what you want:
为了实现你想要的：
- Create a custom window control inheriting from Window
- 创建一个继承自 Window 的自定义窗口控件
For instance
例如
public partial class CustomMessageBoxWindow : Window {}
公共部分类 CustomMessageBoxWindow : Window {}
Design the layout for that window. You will need a label for the title. An image on the left, and a label to display the message. In addtion, you may need to add various buttons like Yes/No, Ok/Cancel.
Expose what you have done by using another class. Let's say CustomMessageBox.
设计该窗口的布局。您将需要标题的标签。左侧的图像和用于显示消息的标签。此外，您可能需要添加各种按钮，如是/否、确定/取消。
使用另一个类公开你所做的事情。让我们说 CustomMessageBox。
This linkprovides an implementation, that you may take a look at.
此链接提供了一个实现，您可以查看一下。
回答by Rashad Annara
Try this code,
试试这个代码，
public class MsgBox : Form
{
private const int CS_DROPSHADOW = 0x00020000;
private static MsgBox _msgBox;
private Panel _plHeader = new Panel();
private Panel _plFooter = new Panel();
private Panel _plIcon = new Panel();
private PictureBox _picIcon = new PictureBox();
private FlowLayoutPanel _flpButtons = new FlowLayoutPanel();
private Label _lblTitle;
private Label _lblMessage;
private List<Button> _buttonCollection = new List<Button>();
private static DialogResult _buttonResult = new DialogResult();
private static Timer _timer;
private static Point lastMousePos;
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern bool MessageBeep(uint type);
private MsgBox()
{
this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.None;
this.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 50, 90);
this.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
this.Padding = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(3);
this.Width = 400;
_lblTitle = new Label();
_lblTitle.ForeColor = Color.White;
_lblTitle.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Segoe UI", 18);
_lblTitle.Dock = DockStyle.Top;
_lblTitle.Height = 50;
_lblMessage = new Label();
_lblMessage.ForeColor = Color.White;
_lblMessage.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Segoe UI", 10);
_lblMessage.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
_flpButtons.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.RightToLeft;
_flpButtons.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
_plHeader.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
_plHeader.Padding = new Padding(20);
_plHeader.Controls.Add(_lblMessage);
_plHeader.Controls.Add(_lblTitle);
_plFooter.Dock = DockStyle.Bottom;
_plFooter.Padding = new Padding(20);
_plFooter.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 90);
_plFooter.Height = 80;
_plFooter.Controls.Add(_flpButtons);
_picIcon.Width = 32;
_picIcon.Height = 32;
_picIcon.Location = new Point(30, 50);
_plIcon.Dock = DockStyle.Left;
_plIcon.Padding = new Padding(20);
_plIcon.Width = 70;
_plIcon.Controls.Add(_picIcon);
List<Control> controlCollection = new List<Control>();
controlCollection.Add(this);
controlCollection.Add(_lblTitle);
controlCollection.Add(_lblMessage);
controlCollection.Add(_flpButtons);
controlCollection.Add(_plHeader);
controlCollection.Add(_plFooter);
controlCollection.Add(_plIcon);
controlCollection.Add(_picIcon);
foreach (Control control in controlCollection)
{
control.MouseDown += MsgBox_MouseDown;
control.MouseMove += MsgBox_MouseMove;
}
this.Controls.Add(_plHeader);
this.Controls.Add(_plIcon);
this.Controls.Add(_plFooter);
}
private static void MsgBox_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
lastMousePos = new Point(e.X, e.Y);
}
}
private static void MsgBox_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
{
_msgBox.Left += e.X - lastMousePos.X;
_msgBox.Top += e.Y - lastMousePos.Y;
}
}
public static DialogResult Show(string message)
{
_msgBox = new MsgBox();
_msgBox._lblMessage.Text = message;
MsgBox.InitButtons(Buttons.OK);
_msgBox.ShowDialog();
MessageBeep(0);
return _buttonResult;
}
public static DialogResult Show(string message, string title)
{
_msgBox = new MsgBox();
_msgBox._lblMessage.Text = message;
_msgBox._lblTitle.Text = title;
_msgBox.Size = MsgBox.MessageSize(message);
MsgBox.InitButtons(Buttons.OK);
_msgBox.ShowDialog();
MessageBeep(0);
return _buttonResult;
}
public static DialogResult Show(string message, string title, Buttons buttons)
{
_msgBox = new MsgBox();
_msgBox._lblMessage.Text = message;
_msgBox._lblTitle.Text = title;
_msgBox._plIcon.Hide();
MsgBox.InitButtons(buttons);
_msgBox.Size = MsgBox.MessageSize(message);
_msgBox.ShowDialog();
MessageBeep(0);
return _buttonResult;
}
public static DialogResult Show(string message, string title, Buttons buttons, Icon icon)
{
_msgBox = new MsgBox();
_msgBox._lblMessage.Text = message;
_msgBox._lblTitle.Text = title;
MsgBox.InitButtons(buttons);
MsgBox.InitIcon(icon);
_msgBox.Size = MsgBox.MessageSize(message);
_msgBox.ShowDialog();
MessageBeep(0);
return _buttonResult;
}
public static DialogResult Show(string message, string title, Buttons buttons, Icon icon, AnimateStyle style)
{
_msgBox = new MsgBox();
_msgBox._lblMessage.Text = message;
_msgBox._lblTitle.Text = title;
_msgBox.Height = 0;
MsgBox.InitButtons(buttons);
MsgBox.InitIcon(icon);
_timer = new Timer();
Size formSize = MsgBox.MessageSize(message);
switch (style)
{
case MsgBox.AnimateStyle.SlideDown:
_msgBox.Size = new Size(formSize.Width, 0);
_timer.Interval = 1;
_timer.Tag = new AnimateMsgBox(formSize, style);
break;
case MsgBox.AnimateStyle.FadeIn:
_msgBox.Size = formSize;
_msgBox.Opacity = 0;
_timer.Interval = 20;
_timer.Tag = new AnimateMsgBox(formSize, style);
break;
case MsgBox.AnimateStyle.ZoomIn:
_msgBox.Size = new Size(formSize.Width + 100, formSize.Height + 100);
_timer.Tag = new AnimateMsgBox(formSize, style);
_timer.Interval = 1;
break;
}
_timer.Tick += timer_Tick;
_timer.Start();
_msgBox.ShowDialog();
MessageBeep(0);
return _buttonResult;
}
static void timer_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Timer timer = (Timer)sender;
AnimateMsgBox animate = (AnimateMsgBox)timer.Tag;
switch (animate.Style)
{
case MsgBox.AnimateStyle.SlideDown:
if (_msgBox.Height < animate.FormSize.Height)
{
_msgBox.Height += 17;
_msgBox.Invalidate();
}
else
{
_timer.Stop();
_timer.Dispose();
}
break;
case MsgBox.AnimateStyle.FadeIn:
if (_msgBox.Opacity < 1)
{
_msgBox.Opacity += 0.1;
_msgBox.Invalidate();
}
else
{
_timer.Stop();
_timer.Dispose();
}
break;
case MsgBox.AnimateStyle.ZoomIn:
if (_msgBox.Width > animate.FormSize.Width)
{
_msgBox.Width -= 17;
_msgBox.Invalidate();
}
if (_msgBox.Height > animate.FormSize.Height)
{
_msgBox.Height -= 17;
_msgBox.Invalidate();
}
break;
}
}
private static void InitButtons(Buttons buttons)
{
switch (buttons)
{
case MsgBox.Buttons.AbortRetryIgnore:
_msgBox.InitAbortRetryIgnoreButtons();
break;
case MsgBox.Buttons.OK:
_msgBox.InitOKButton();
break;
case MsgBox.Buttons.OKCancel:
_msgBox.InitOKCancelButtons();
break;
case MsgBox.Buttons.RetryCancel:
_msgBox.InitRetryCancelButtons();
break;
case MsgBox.Buttons.YesNo:
_msgBox.InitYesNoButtons();
break;
case MsgBox.Buttons.YesNoCancel:
_msgBox.InitYesNoCancelButtons();
break;
}
foreach (Button btn in _msgBox._buttonCollection)
{
btn.ForeColor = Color.FromArgb(170, 170, 170);
btn.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("Segoe UI", 8);
btn.Padding = new Padding(3);
btn.FlatStyle = FlatStyle.Flat;
btn.Height = 30;
btn.FlatAppearance.BorderColor = Color.FromArgb(99, 99, 98);
_msgBox._flpButtons.Controls.Add(btn);
}
}
private static void InitIcon(Icon icon)
{
switch (icon)
{
case MsgBox.Icon.Application:
_msgBox._picIcon.Image = SystemIcons.Application.ToBitmap();
break;
case MsgBox.Icon.Exclamation:
_msgBox._picIcon.Image = SystemIcons.Exclamation.ToBitmap();
break;
case MsgBox.Icon.Error:
_msgBox._picIcon.Image = SystemIcons.Error.ToBitmap();
break;
case MsgBox.Icon.Info:
_msgBox._picIcon.Image = SystemIcons.Information.ToBitmap();
break;
case MsgBox.Icon.Question:
_msgBox._picIcon.Image = SystemIcons.Question.ToBitmap();
break;
case MsgBox.Icon.Shield:
_msgBox._picIcon.Image = SystemIcons.Shield.ToBitmap();
break;
case MsgBox.Icon.Warning:
_msgBox._picIcon.Image = SystemIcons.Warning.ToBitmap();
break;
}
}
private void InitAbortRetryIgnoreButtons()
{
Button btnAbort = new Button();
btnAbort.Text = "Abort";
btnAbort.Click += ButtonClick;
Button btnRetry = new Button();
btnRetry.Text = "Retry";
btnRetry.Click += ButtonClick;
Button btnIgnore = new Button();
btnIgnore.Text = "Ignore";
btnIgnore.Click += ButtonClick;
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnAbort);
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnRetry);
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnIgnore);
}
private void InitOKButton()
{
Button btnOK = new Button();
btnOK.Text = "OK";
btnOK.Click += ButtonClick;
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnOK);
}
private void InitOKCancelButtons()
{
Button btnOK = new Button();
btnOK.Text = "OK";
btnOK.Click += ButtonClick;
Button btnCancel = new Button();
btnCancel.Text = "Cancel";
btnCancel.Click += ButtonClick;
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnOK);
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnCancel);
}
private void InitRetryCancelButtons()
{
Button btnRetry = new Button();
btnRetry.Text = "OK";
btnRetry.Click += ButtonClick;
Button btnCancel = new Button();
btnCancel.Text = "Cancel";
btnCancel.Click += ButtonClick;
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnRetry);
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnCancel);
}
private void InitYesNoButtons()
{
Button btnYes = new Button();
btnYes.Text = "Yes";
btnYes.Click += ButtonClick;
Button btnNo = new Button();
btnNo.Text = "No";
btnNo.Click += ButtonClick;
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnYes);
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnNo);
}
private void InitYesNoCancelButtons()
{
Button btnYes = new Button();
btnYes.Text = "Abort";
btnYes.Click += ButtonClick;
Button btnNo = new Button();
btnNo.Text = "Retry";
btnNo.Click += ButtonClick;
Button btnCancel = new Button();
btnCancel.Text = "Cancel";
btnCancel.Click += ButtonClick;
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnYes);
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnNo);
this._buttonCollection.Add(btnCancel);
}
private static void ButtonClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button btn = (Button)sender;
switch (btn.Text)
{
case "Abort":
_buttonResult = DialogResult.Abort;
break;
case "Retry":
_buttonResult = DialogResult.Retry;
break;
case "Ignore":
_buttonResult = DialogResult.Ignore;
break;
case "OK":
_buttonResult = DialogResult.OK;
break;
case "Cancel":
_buttonResult = DialogResult.Cancel;
break;
case "Yes":
_buttonResult = DialogResult.Yes;
break;
case "No":
_buttonResult = DialogResult.No;
break;
}
_msgBox.Dispose();
}
private static Size MessageSize(string message)
{
Graphics g = _msgBox.CreateGraphics();
int width = 350;
int height = 230;
SizeF size = g.MeasureString(message, new System.Drawing.Font("Segoe UI", 10));
if (message.Length < 150)
{
if ((int)size.Width > 350)
{
width = (int)size.Width;
}
}
else
{
string[] groups = (from Match m in Regex.Matches(message, ".{1,180}") select m.Value).ToArray();
int lines = groups.Length + 1;
width = 700;
height += (int)(size.Height + 10) * lines;
}
return new Size(width, height);
}
protected override CreateParams CreateParams
{
get
{
CreateParams cp = base.CreateParams;
cp.ClassStyle |= CS_DROPSHADOW;
return cp;
}
}
protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
{
base.OnPaint(e);
Graphics g = e.Graphics;
Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(new Point(0, 0), new Size(this.Width - 1, this.Height - 1));
Pen pen = new Pen(Color.FromArgb(0, 151, 251));
g.DrawRectangle(pen, rect);
}
public enum Buttons
{
AbortRetryIgnore = 1,
OK = 2,
OKCancel = 3,
RetryCancel = 4,
YesNo = 5,
YesNoCancel = 6
}
public enum Icon
{
Application = 1,
Exclamation = 2,
Error = 3,
Warning = 4,
Info = 5,
Question = 6,
Shield = 7,
Search = 8
}
public enum AnimateStyle
{
SlideDown = 1,
FadeIn = 2,
ZoomIn = 3
}
}
class AnimateMsgBox
{
public Size FormSize;
public MsgBox.AnimateStyle Style;
public AnimateMsgBox(Size formSize, MsgBox.AnimateStyle style)
{
this.FormSize = formSize;
this.Style = style;
}
}
and you can use this message box in you code like
你可以在你的代码中使用这个消息框
MsgBox.Show("Are you sure you want to close the Application ?", "Confirmation", MsgBox.Buttons.YesNo, MsgBox.Icon.Question, MsgBox.AnimateStyle.FadeIn);
or if you want to check the result, which button is clicked
或者如果你想检查结果，点击哪个按钮
var result = MsgBox.Show("Are you sure you want to close the Application ?", "Confirmation", MsgBox.Buttons.YesNo, MsgBox.Icon.Question, MsgBox.AnimateStyle.FadeIn);
if (result == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.No)
{
////do whatever you want
}
your message box will look like this
您的消息框将如下所示
if you want to change the background color, change here
如果要更改背景颜色，请在此处更改
this.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 50, 90);
and
和
_plFooter.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(0, 0, 90);
回答by Boris
This seems close:
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/201894/A-Customizable-WPF-MessageBox
这似乎很接近：http:
//www.codeproject.com/Articles/201894/A-Customizable-WPF-MessageBox
01234567890123456789
01234567890123456789
回答by Kevin DiTraglia
There are some overloads on MessageBox.Show that can make that message:
MessageBox.Show 上有一些重载可以生成该消息：
MessageBox.Show("Formatting will erase all data on this disk. \nTo format the disk, click OK. To quit, click Cancel.",
"Format Local Disk (F:)",
MessageBoxButton.OKCancel,
MessageBoxImage.Exclamation);
The MessageBoxButtonenum lets you choose between OK, OKCancel, YesNo, and YesNoCancel. If you want different buttons than that I'm afraid you have to use the advice of the other answers and create your own window.
该MessageBoxButton枚举让你选择之间OK，OKCancel，YesNo，和YesNoCancel。如果您想要不同的按钮，恐怕您必须使用其他答案的建议并创建自己的窗口。
