Java Spring Boot 中的多个 DataSource 和 JdbcTemplate (> 1.1.0)

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时间:2020-08-14 14:42:25  来源:igfitidea点击:

Multiple DataSource and JdbcTemplate in Spring Boot (> 1.1.0)

javaspringspring-bootjdbctemplatespring-annotations

提问by Xavier

I would like to inject a specific JdbcTemplatein a Spring Boot project. I tried to follow this example for multiple DataSourceconfiguration : http://spring.io/blog/2014/05/27/spring-boot-1-1-0-m2-available-now

我想JdbcTemplate在 Spring Boot 项目中注入一个特定的。我尝试按照此示例进行多个DataSource配置:http: //spring.io/blog/2014/05/27/spring-boot-1-1-0-m2-available-now

My code does compile and run, but only the DataSource with the @Primaryannotation is taken into account, no matter what I put as @Qualifierin the SqlServiceclass. My relevant code is the following :

我的代码确实可以编译和运行,但只考虑带有@Primary注释的 DataSource ,无论我@QualifierSqlService类中放入什么。我的相关代码如下:

DatabaseConfig.java:

DatabaseConfig.java

@Configuration
public class DatabaseConfig {

    @Bean(name = "dsSlave")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.mysql_slave")
    public DataSource slaveDataSource() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    @Bean(name = "dsMaster")
    @Primary
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix="spring.mysql_master")
    public DataSource masterDataSource() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    @Bean(name = "jdbcSlave")
    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("dsSlave")
    public JdbcTemplate slaveJdbcTemplate(DataSource dsSlave) {
        return new JdbcTemplate(dsSlave);
    }

    @Bean(name = "jdbcMaster")
    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("dsMaster")
    public JdbcTemplate masterJdbcTemplate(DataSource dsMaster) {
        return new JdbcTemplate(dsMaster);
    }

}

And I did a quick service to try it out :

我做了一个快速的服务来尝试一下:

SqlService.java:

SqlService.java

@Component
public class SqlService {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("jdbcSlave")
    private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    public String getHelloMessage() {
        String host = jdbcTemplate.queryForObject("select @@hostname;", String.class);
        System.out.println(host);
        return "Hello";
    }

}

采纳答案by Artem Bilan

Try to move @Qualifierannotation to the parameteron your @Beanmethods for JdbcTemplate.

尝试将@Qualifier注释移动到parameter您的@Bean方法上的JdbcTemplate

I guess, when you remove @Primaryyou end up with error, where more than one appropriate beans are presented

我想,当您删除时,@Primary您最终会出错,其中more than one appropriate beans are presented

回答by KirkoR

It should looks like this:

它应该是这样的:

@Bean(name = "jdbcSlave")
@Autowired
public JdbcTemplate slaveJdbcTemplate(@Qualifier("dsSlave") DataSource dsSlave) {
    return new JdbcTemplate(dsSlave);
}