如何在 Java 中显示 N x N 随机数矩阵?

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时间:2020-10-30 05:54:24  来源:igfitidea点击:

How Can I Display a N x N Matrix of Random Numbers in Java?

javaarraysmatrixfor-loop

提问by Tamara JQ

I'm trying to create a matrix of random double numbers. The matrix must be of size n x n and all numbers must be between 1 and 100. I've been trying to sort it out for ages now and I know it must be something so simple (as it usually is).

我正在尝试创建一个随机双数矩阵。矩阵的大小必须为 nxn,并且所有数字都必须在 1 到 100 之间。我多年来一直试图对其进行排序,我知道它一定很简单(通常如此)。

Here is my code:

这是我的代码:

public static void main(String[] args) { 
    PrintRandomGraph(RandomArray(4));
}

private static double[] RandomArray(int n) {  
    double[] randomArray = new double[n];
    double[][] randomMatrix = new double [n][n];

    Random rand = new Random(); 
    rand.setSeed(System.currentTimeMillis()); 
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

        Integer r = rand.nextInt()% 100; 
        randomArray[i] = Math.abs(r);
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            Arrays.fill(randomMatrix, i, i+1, randomArray);
        }  
    }

    return randomArray;  
}

private static void PrintRandomGraph(double[] inputArray) {
    int n = inputArray.length;
    double[] showArray = new double[n];
    double[][] showMatrix = new double [n][n];

    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            double r = inputArray[i];
            showArray[i] = r; 
            Arrays.fill(showMatrix, i, i+1, showArray);
        }
    }

    System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(showMatrix));
}

When I run the code I get a random array repeated n times like :

当我运行代码时,我得到一个重复 n 次的随机数组,例如:

[[63.0, 97.0, 64.0, 75.0], [63.0, 97.0, 64.0, 75.0], [63.0, 97.0, 64.0, 75.0], [63.0, 97.0, 64.0, 75.0]]

[[63.0, 97.0, 64.0, 75.0], [63.0, 97.0, 64.0, 75.0], [63.0, 97.0, 64.0, 75.0], [63.0, 97.0, 64.0], 750

I think I need to go back to the top of the for loop and add the new array...? Please help =(

我想我需要回到 for 循环的顶部并添加新数组...?请帮忙=(

Any help is much appreciated. Thank you.

任何帮助深表感谢。谢谢你。

采纳答案by Tamara JQ

Hi all this provides the answer I was looking for

嗨,这一切提供了我一直在寻找的答案

 private static double[][] RandomArray(int n) {
        double[][] randomMatrix = new double [n][n];
        double[] randomArray = new double [n];
         Random rand = new Random(); 
            rand.setSeed(System.currentTimeMillis()); 

        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {   

            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                Integer r = rand.nextInt()% 100; 
                randomMatrix[i][j] = Math.abs(r);
            }

        }

        return randomMatrix;
    }


public static void main(String[] args){

        //PrintRandomGraph(RandomArray(5));
    System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(RandomArray(5)));
}

回答by npinti

Did you try something like this:

你有没有尝试过这样的事情:

private static double[][] RandomArray(int n) {
    double[][] randomMatrix = new double [n][n];

    Random rand = new Random(); 
    rand.setSeed(System.currentTimeMillis()); 
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {     
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            Integer r = rand.nextInt()% 100; 
            randomMatrix[i][j] = Math.abs(r);
        }

    }

    return randomMatrix;
}

to Print the graph:

打印图形:

public void printGraph(double[][] array, int n) {
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {     
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            System.out.println(array[i][j]);
        } 
    }
}

To Print Graph with Square brackets:

用方括号打印图形:

public void printGraph(double[][] array, int n) {
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {  
            System.out.print(" [ ");   
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                System.out.print(array[i][j]);
            } 
            //Put println instead of print here to have each row in a new line
            System.out.print(" ]");
        }
    }

Also, this seems a lot like homework, if it is, please tag it like so :)

另外,这看起来很像家庭作业,如果是,请像这样标记它:)