json 带有@requestbody 的 Spring mvc 错误请求

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时间:2020-09-03 17:10:00  来源:igfitidea点击:

Spring mvc bad request with @requestbody

jsonspringspring-mvcHymanson

提问by colymore

i have a Spring MVC service with that signature:

我有一个带有该签名的 Spring MVC 服务:

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST, value = "/addUser", consumes = "application/json")
    public @ResponseBody User addUser(@RequestBody User user) {

And this in context.xml

这在 context.xml 中

<bean id="HymansonMessageConverter"
        class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingHymansonHttpMessageConverter"></bean>
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
        <property name="messageConverters">
            <list>
                <ref bean="HymansonMessageConverter" />
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

I do a Post request and always return me a 400error->Bad request. I write a filter to read the request content and is this:

我做了一个 Post 请求并且总是返回一个 400error->Bad 请求。我写了一个过滤器来读取请求内容,是这样的:

Edit json:

编辑json:

{
    "email": "Anchor",
    "latitude": 40.3139461,
    "longitude": -3.8810229,
    "name": "a",
    "online": true,
    "password": "a",
    "deviceRegId": "APA91bGnD1EuqEm9cpoHsenC-HEphQJRniEnhPovK24QkKkLBXrDesSCP6CFlyOKwR1huwSI28Wd-DdN0N8MDKle7myYB7Dznzc3Z11ZOv3jMlJEIegykpnnnYScrElw2czQEa4pKFeQW7BklUsUS-IB15LMqH_Ag"
}

Edit: The user class

编辑:用户类

public class User implements Serializable{


@JsonProperty("deviceRegId")
private java.lang.String deviceRegistrationID;
@JsonProperty("email")
private java.lang.String email;
@JsonProperty("latitude")
private java.lang.Double latitude;
@JsonProperty("longitude")
private java.lang.Double longitude;
@JsonProperty("name")
private java.lang.String name;
@JsonProperty("online")
private java.lang.Boolean online;
@JsonProperty("password")
private java.lang.String password;

public User(String deviceRegid) {
    this.deviceRegistrationID = deviceRegid;
    this.online = true;
}

public java.lang.String getDeviceRegistrationID() {
    return deviceRegistrationID;
}

public java.lang.String getEmail() {
    return email;
}

public void setEmail(java.lang.String email) {
    this.email = email;
}

public java.lang.Double getLatitude() {
    return latitude;
}

public void setLatitude(java.lang.Double latitude) {
    this.latitude = latitude;
}

public java.lang.Double getLongitude() {
    return longitude;
}

public void setLongitude(java.lang.Double longitude) {
    this.longitude = longitude;
}

public java.lang.String getName() {
    return name;
}

public void setName(java.lang.String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

public java.lang.Boolean getOnline() {
    return online;
}

public void setOnline(java.lang.Boolean online) {
    this.online = online;
}

/**
 * @return value or {@code null} for none
 */
public java.lang.String getPassword() {
    return password;
}

/**
 * @param password
 *            password or {@code null} for none
 */
public void setPassword(java.lang.String password) {
    this.password = password;
}

Whats the problem?

有什么问题?

回答by Touchstone

Please remove the parametrized constructor and there you go. :)

请删除参数化的构造函数,然后就可以了。:)

public User(String deviceRegid) {
  this.deviceRegistrationID = deviceRegid;
  this.online = true;
}

Because at databinding default constructor is called.

因为在数据绑定时调用了默认构造函数。

Check your json data:

检查您的 json 数据:

{
  "email": "Anchor",
  "latitude": 40.3139461,
  "longitude": -3.8810229,
  "name": "a",
  "online": true,
  "password": "a",
   "deviceRegId": "APA91bGnD1EuqEm9cpoHsenC-HEphQJRniEnhPovK24QkKkLBXrDesSCP6CFlyOKwR1huwSI28Wd-DdN0N8MDKle7myYB7Dznzc3Z11ZOv3jMlJEIegykpnnnYScrElw2czQEa4pKFeQW7BklUsUS-IB15LMqH_Ag"
}

Verify the following things:

验证以下事项:

  1. Whether the nameof JSON matches the User class's field name.
  2. Also check whether JSON valueis supported by the corresponding field name datatypein User class.

    Do try it, I have faced the same issue numerous times.

  1. JSON的名称是否与 User 类的字段名称匹配。
  2. 还要检查User 类中对应的字段名称数据类型是否支持JSON

    试试吧,我遇到过很多次同样的问题。

回答by Brian T.

I was going to guess the problem is with consumes = "application/json", and maybe it is... but I did a quick test adding that restriction to my environment (which is not specifying that it is sending "application/json"),

我想猜测问题出在consumes = "application/json",也许是……但我做了一个快速测试,将这个限制添加到我的环境中(没有指定它正在发送"application/json"),

and instead I got a "415 Unsupported media Type".

相反,我得到了“415 Unsupported media Type”。

Still, I recommend removing that and see if it helps.

不过,我建议删除它,看看它是否有帮助。

回答by Eruvanos

I had a bad request too. And sometimes bad syntax etc. But I fixed it with another Hymanson Dependancy:

我也有一个不好的要求。有时语法错误等。但我用另一个 Hymanson Dependancy 修复了它:

Instead of Codehause Hymanson, I use now fasterxml:

我现在使用 fastxml 代替 Codehause Hymanson:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.Hymanson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>Hymanson-databind</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.3</version>
</dependency>