php php发送带附件的电子邮件
声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15064619/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
php send email with attachment
提问by user1978483
I have this script that works fine only with Fullname and the attachment file. However if I add one more field for example "tel", the script will send except the attachment. Can some one help me please?
我有这个脚本,仅适用于全名和附件文件。但是,如果我再添加一个字段,例如“tel”,脚本将发送除附件之外的内容。有人能帮助我吗?
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
//The form has been submitted, prep a nice thank you fullname
$output = '<h1>Thanks for your file and fullname!</h1>';
//Set the form flag to no display (cheap way!)
$flags = 'style="display:none;"';
//Deal with the email
$to = 'email here';
$subject = 'a file for you';
$fullname = strip_tags($_POST['fullname']);
$tel = strip_tags($_POST['tel']);
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'])));
$filename = $_FILES['file']['name'];
$boundary =md5(date('r', time()));
$headers = "From: [email protected]\r\nReply-To: [email protected]";
$headers .= "\r\nMIME-Version: 1.0\r\nContent-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"_1_$boundary\"";
$fullname="This is a multi-part fullname in MIME format.
--_1_$boundary
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=\"_2_$boundary\"
--_2_$boundary
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=\"iso-8859-1\"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
$fullname
--_2_$boundary--
--_1_$boundary
Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name=\"$filename\"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
$attachment
--_1_$boundary--";
mail($to, $subject, $fullname, $headers);
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>MailFile</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php echo $output; ?>
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];?>" method="post" <?php echo $flags;?>>
<p><label for="fullname">Full name</label> <input name="fullname" id="fullname" /></p>
<p><label for="file">File</label> <input type="file" name="file" id="file"></p>
<p><input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="send"></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
回答by sjdaws
There is no need to re-invent the wheel. Use the phpmailerclass and then you can add attachments as simple as
没有必要重新发明轮子。使用phpmailer类,然后您可以像添加附件一样简单
function emailWithAttachment($to, $subject, $message, $attachment) {
$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->AddAddress($to);
$mail->From = "[email protected]";
$mail->FromName = "Your Name";
$mail->Subject = $subject;
$mail->Body = $message;
$mail->AddAttachment($attachment);
}
Here is your script, rewritten using phpmailer.class
这是您的脚本,使用 phpmailer.class 重写
<?php
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
//The form has been submitted, prep a nice thank you fullname
$output = '<h1>Thanks for your file and fullname!</h1>';
//Set the form flag to no display (cheap way!)
$flags = 'style="display:none;"';
// include and start phpmailer
require_once('PHPMailer_5.2.4/class.phpmailer.php');
$mail = new PHPMailer();
//Deal with the email
$mail->From = "[email protected]"; // from
$mail->AddReplyTo("[email protected]", "Webmaster"); // reply to address/name
$mail->AddAddress('[email protected]'); // to address
$mail->Subject = 'A file for you'; // subject
$mail->Body = $fullname; // body
$mail->AddAttachment($_FILES['file']['tmp_name']); // attach uploaded file
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>MailFile</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php echo $output; ?>
<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];?>" method="post" <?php echo $flags;?>>
<p><label for="fullname">Full name</label> <input name="fullname" id="fullname" /></p>
<p><label for="file">File</label> <input type="file" name="file" id="file"></p>
<p><input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="send"></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
回答by Azzeddine
<?php
//define the receiver of the email
$to = '[email protected]';
//define the subject of the email
$subject = 'Test email with attachment';
//create a boundary string. It must be unique
//so we use the MD5 algorithm to generate a random hash
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time()));
//define the headers we want passed. Note that they are separated with \r\n
$headers = "From: [email protected]\r\nReply-To: [email protected]";
//add boundary string and mime type specification
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"PHP-mixed-".$random_hash."\"";
//read the atachment file contents into a string,
//encode it with MIME base64,
//and split it into smaller chunks
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents('attachment.zip')));
//define the body of the message.
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering
?>
--PHP-mixed-
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-"
?> --PHP-mixed-
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; 边界="PHP-alt-"
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Hello World!!!
This is simple text email message.
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<p>This is something with <b>HTML</b> formatting.</p>
--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>
Content-Type: application/zip; name="attachment.zip"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment
<?php echo $attachment; ?>
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>--
<?php
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer
$message = ob_get_clean();
//send the email
$mail_sent = @mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers );
//if the message is sent successfully print "Mail sent". Otherwise print "Mail failed"
echo $mail_sent ? "Mail sent" : "Mail failed";
?>

