Java BeanFactory 未初始化或已关闭 - 在通过 ApplicationContext 访问 bean 之前调用“刷新”
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BeanFactory not initialized or already closed - call 'refresh' before accessing beans via the ApplicationContext
提问by eclipznightz
I have this web.xml file
我有这个 web.xml 文件
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-context.xml /WEB-INF/core-spring-beans.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
and applicationContext that include the Bean
和包含 Bean 的 applicationContext
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd">
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/>
<bean id="txManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"/>
<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="pull_DS" resource-ref="true"/>
<bean id="sqlMapClient"
class="org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientFactoryBean"
p:configLocation="classpath:pull/DBUtils/sqlMapConfig.xml"
p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"/>
<bean id="daoBase" abstract="true"
p:sqlMapClient-ref="sqlMapClient"/>
<bean id="Photo"
class="pull.DBUtils.PopPhotoImpl"
parent="daoBase"/>
<bean id="Trunkcate"
class="pull.DBUtils.TrunkcateCifSrcImpl"
parent="daoBase"/>
<bean id="applicationContextProvder"class="pull.DBUtils.ApplicationContextProvider"/>
</beans>
and the ApplicationContextProvider.java for ApplicationContext
和 ApplicationContextProvider.java 的 ApplicationContext
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
public class ApplicationContextProvider implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext ctx = null;
public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
return ctx;
}
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext ctx)
throws BeansException {
this.ctx = ctx;
}
}
AND so I defined a method returnCleanUp in TrunkcateCifSrcImpl Bean as
所以我在 TrunkcateCifSrcImpl Bean 中定义了一个方法 returnCleanUp 作为
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
public class TrunkcateCifSrcImpl extends iBatisTemplate implements TrunkcateCifSrc{
public int retTrunkcateReady() {
return super.trunkcateReady("CifSrc_Trunkcate.cleanUp");
}
public static int returnCleanUp() {
TrunkcateCifSrcImpl trunkcate = null;
int result;
try {
ApplicationContext ctx = ApplicationContextProvider
.getApplicationContext();
trunkcate = (TrunkcateCifSrcImpl) ctx.getBean("Trunkcate");
result = trunkcate.retTrunkcateReady();
}
catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException noBeanE) {
throw noBeanE;
} catch (BeansException beanE) {
throw beanE;
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
}
return result;
}
}
The iBatisTemplate class to return a value of map "trunkcateReady" (value returns back from iBatis function called from database)
iBatisTemplate 类返回映射“trunkcateReady”的值（从数据库调用的 iBatis 函数返回的值）
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.SqlMapClientCallback;
import org.springframework.orm.ibatis.support.SqlMapClientDaoSupport;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapExecutor;
public class iBatisTemplate extends SqlMapClientDaoSupport {
public int trunkcateReady(final String id) {
Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>(1);
getSqlMapClientTemplate().queryForObject(id, map);
return map.get("trunkcateReady");
}
}
but now once in awhile if i call this method from Trunkcate bean I would receive that exceptionm IllegalStateException, does anyone know what can I do to fix this??
但现在偶尔如果我从 Trunkcate bean 调用这个方法，我会收到那个异常 IllegalStateException，有谁知道我能做些什么来解决这个问题？
do{
cleanUp = TrunkcateCifSrcImpl.returnCleanUp();
if(cleanUp==1)
{
logger.debug("Going to sleep........");
Thread.sleep(65000);
}
}while(cleanUp!=0);
Stack trace exception I got, this usually happens the first time it go through the loop then after Thread.sleep(65000), it will go back in normally
我得到堆栈跟踪异常，这通常发生在它第一次通过循环然后在 Thread.sleep(65000) 之后，它会正常返回
2014-02-14 12:23:45,646 GMT-0800 [managedServer=weeManagedServer-1]pull.quartzScheduler.PullingPDRTask - Pull failed....
java.lang.IllegalStateException: BeanFactory not initialized or already closed - call 'refresh' before accessing beans via the ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.getBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:172)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1093)
at pull.DBUtils.TrunkcateCifSrcImpl.returnCleanUp(TrunkcateCifSrcImpl.java:21)
at pull.quartzScheduler.PullingPDRTask.excute(PullingPDRTask.java:257)
at pull.quartzScheduler.SchedulerService.executePullingPDRTask(SchedulerService.java:31)
at pull.quartzScheduler.PullStatefulJob.executeInternal(PullStatefulJob.java:42)
at org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.QuartzJobBean.execute(QuartzJobBean.java:113)
at org.quartz.core.JobRunShell.run(JobRunShell.java:216)
at org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool$WorkerThread.run(SimpleThreadPool.java:549)
Thanks! any input would be helpful. I deploy my app on weblogic server 1036jdk1.7. Using spring 3.1.1. Thanks all!
谢谢！任何输入都会有所帮助。我将我的应用程序部署在 weblogic 服务器 1036jdk1.7 上。使用弹簧 3.1.1。谢谢大家！
回答by Jithesh Chandra
I had a similar Issue when i worked on Spring MVC using Tomcat 6 but i had by mistake declared multiple bean classes with the same name , check your classes once for ambiguity . Please post the complete stack trace .
我在使用 Tomcat 6 处理 Spring MVC 时遇到了类似的问题，但我错误地声明了多个具有相同名称的 bean 类，请检查您的类是否有歧义。请发布完整的堆栈跟踪。
Just In case if it helps this was my mistake so i got that error . Annotation-specified bean name 'countryServiceImpl' for bean class [com.ssrv.fms.service.contact.impl.CountryServiceImpl] conflicts with existing, non-compatible bean definition of same name and class [com.ssrv.fms.service.admin.impl.CountryServiceImpl]
以防万一，如果它有帮助，这是我的错误，所以我得到了那个错误。bean 类 [com.ssrv.fms.service.contact.impl.CountryServiceImpl] 的注解指定 bean 名称“countryServiceImpl”与相同名称和类 [com.ssrv.fms.service.admin] 的现有不兼容 bean 定义冲突.impl.CountryServiceImpl]
回答by liyuhui
You can check the target folder of your project, and check if the configuration files are there.
您可以检查项目的目标文件夹，并检查配置文件是否在那里。
And I think you should tell more details of the errorInfo, it will be helpful.
而且我认为你应该告诉更多细节errorInfo，这会有所帮助。
I've met the same problem you have. But I had more detail error information under the
我遇到了和你一样的问题。但是我在下面有更详细的错误信息
BeanFactory not initialized or already closed - call 'refresh' before accessing beans via the ApplicationContext
It says
它说
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [spring/] cannot be resolved to URL because it does not exist
So I check the target folder of the project, the "spring" folder is missing, which all of my configuration files in it. Although I don't know why it's not in there.
所以我检查了项目的目标文件夹，“spring”文件夹不见了，我所有的配置文件都在里面。虽然我不知道为什么它不在那里。
So I delete the target folder of the project, and rebuild it. And problem's solved. The 'spring' folder appeared.
所以我删除了项目的目标文件夹，并重建它。问题解决了。出现了“spring”文件夹。
Before and after:
之前和之后：
