java 需要使用hadoop native
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10037562/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
need to use hadoop native
提问by lucky_start_izumi
I am invoking mapreduce job from my java program.
Today, when I set the mapreduce job's input fromat to :LzoTextInputFormatThe mapreduce job fail:
我正在从我的 java 程序调用 mapreduce 作业。今天，当我将 mapreduce 作业的输入 fromat 设置为：LzoTextInputFormatmapreduce 作业失败时：
Could not load native gpl library
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no gplcompression in java.library.path
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1738)
at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:823)
at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1028)
at com.hadoop.compression.lzo.GPLNativeCodeLoader.<clinit>(GPLNativeCodeLoader.java:32)
at com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec.<clinit>(LzoCodec.java:67)
at com.hadoop.mapreduce.LzoTextInputFormat.listStatus(LzoTextInputFormat.java:58)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat.getSplits(FileInputFormat.java:241)
at com.hadoop.mapreduce.LzoTextInputFormat.getSplits(LzoTextInputFormat.java:85)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.writeNewSplits(JobClient.java:885)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.submitJobInternal(JobClient.java:779)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:432)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.waitForCompletion(Job.java:447)
at company.Validation.run(Validation.java:99)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:65)
at company.mapreduceTest.main(mapreduceTest.java:18)
Apr 5, 2012 4:40:29 PM com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec <clinit>
SEVERE: Cannot load native-lzo without native-hadoop
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Wrong FS: hdfs://D-SJC-00535164:9000/local/usecases /gbase014/outbound/seed_2012-03-12_06-34-39/1_1.lzo.index, expected: file:///
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.checkPath(FileSystem.java:310)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.pathToFile(RawLocalFileSystem.java:47)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.getFileStatus(RawLocalFileSystem.java:357)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FilterFileSystem.getFileStatus(FilterFileSystem.java:245)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.exists(FileSystem.java:648)
at com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoIndex.readIndex(LzoIndex.java:169)
at com.hadoop.mapreduce.LzoTextInputFormat.listStatus(LzoTextInputFormat.java:69)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat.getSplits(FileInputFormat.java:241)
at com.hadoop.mapreduce.LzoTextInputFormat.getSplits(LzoTextInputFormat.java:85)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.writeNewSplits(JobClient.java:885)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.submitJobInternal(JobClient.java:779)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:432)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.waitForCompletion(Job.java:447)
at company.Validation.run(Validation.java:99)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:65)
at company.stopTransfer.mapreduceTest.main(mapreduceTest.java:18)
Apr 5, 2012 4:40:29 PM company.Validation run
SEVERE: LinkExtractor: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Wrong FS: hdfs://D-SJC-00535164:9000/local/usecases/gbase014/outbound/seed_2012-03-12_06-34-39/1_1.lzo.index, expected: file:///
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.checkPath(FileSystem.java:310)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.pathToFile(RawLocalFileSystem.java:47)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.getFileStatus(RawLocalFileSystem.java:357)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FilterFileSystem.getFileStatus(FilterFileSystem.java:245)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.exists(FileSystem.java:648)
at com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoIndex.readIndex(LzoIndex.java:169)
at com.hadoop.mapreduce.LzoTextInputFormat.listStatus(LzoTextInputFormat.java:69)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat.getSplits(FileInputFormat.java:241)
at com.hadoop.mapreduce.LzoTextInputFormat.getSplits(LzoTextInputFormat.java:85)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.writeNewSplits(JobClient.java:885)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.submitJobInternal(JobClient.java:779)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.submit(Job.java:432)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job.waitForCompletion(Job.java:447)
at company.Validation.run(Validation.java:99)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:65)
at company.stopTransfer.mapreduceTest.main(mapreduceTest.java:18)
But in lib/native they are some files extends with a,la,so... I tried to set them in my path environment variable, but still doesn't work.
但是在 lib/native 中，它们是一些文件扩展为 a,la,so... 我试图将它们设置在我的路径环境变量中，但仍然无法正常工作。
Could anyone please give my suggestion!!!!
谁能给我的建议！！！！
Thank you very much!
非常感谢你！
回答by Chris White
Your error relates to the actual shared library for Lzo not being present in the hadoop native library folder.
您的错误与 hadoop 本机库文件夹中不存在 Lzo 的实际共享库有关。
The code for GPLNativeCodeLoaderis looking for a shared library called gplcompression. Java is actually looking for a file named libgplcompression.so. If this file doesn't exist in your lib/native/${arch}folder then you'll see this error.
的代码GPLNativeCodeLoader正在寻找一个名为gplcompression. Java 实际上是在寻找一个名为libgplcompression.so. 如果您的lib/native/${arch}文件夹中不存在此文件，那么您将看到此错误。
In a terminal, navigate to your hadoop base directory and execute the following to dump the native libraries installed, and post back to your original question
在终端中，导航到您的 hadoop 基本目录并执行以下命令以转储已安装的本机库，然后回发到您的原始问题
uname -a
find lib/native
回答by shifu.zheng
If you are using Cloudera Hadoop, you can install lzo easily according to the following instruction:
如果您使用的是 Cloudera Hadoop，您可以按照以下说明轻松安装 lzo：
