node.js 从命令行编辑 package.json
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Edit package.json from command line
提问by DerZyklop
I'm trying to add or edit a variable in my package.json from a shell script. So if i have a package.json like this:
我正在尝试从 shell 脚本添加或编辑 package.json 中的变量。所以如果我有一个这样的 package.json：
{
"name": "my-project",
"description": "Project by @DerZyklop",
"version": "0.0.0",
...
I want a?command like
我想要一个？命令像
npm config set foo bar
that adds a new field like
添加了一个新字段，例如
{
"name": "my-project",
"description": "Project by @DerZyklop",
"foo": "bar",
"version": "0.0.0",
...
...but unfortunately npm config setjust edits the ~/.npmrcand not my package.json.
...但不幸的是npm config set只编辑~/.npmrc而不是我的 package.json。
回答by enrico.bacis
The package.jsonis just a jsonfile, so you could use the tool json. To install it use:
这package.json只是一个json文件，因此您可以使用该工具json。要安装它，请使用：
npm install -g json
Then you can edit a file in-place. More information here.
然后您可以就地编辑文件。更多信息在这里。
Example
例子
$ cat package.json
{
"name": "my-project",
"description": "Project by @DerZyklop",
"version": "0.0.0"
}
$ json -I -f package.json -e 'this.foo="bar"'
json: updated "package.json" in-place
$ cat package.json
{
"name": "my-project",
"description": "Project by @DerZyklop",
"version": "0.0.0",
"foo": "bar"
}
回答by Bertrand Martel
回答by Amy Guo
回答by Zeke
There's also a npm package for doing this called npe: https://github.com/zeke/npe
还有一个 npm 包用于执行此操作，称为npe：https: //github.com/zeke/npe
cd some/node/project
# Get stuff from package.json
npe name
npe scripts
npe scripts.test
npe repository.url
open $(npe repository.url)
# Set stuff in package.json
npe name foo
npe scripts.start "node index.js"
# Keywords string will be turned into an array
# If commas are present, they'll be the delimiter. Otherwise spaces.
npe keywords "foo, bar, cheese whiz"
npe keywords "foo bar baz"
# The current working directory's package.json is used by default,
# but you can point to another package file with a flag:
npe name --package=some/other/package.json
npe name other --package=some/other/package.json
