如何从 Java 运行 soapUI 测试
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How to run soapUI tests from Java
提问by user3505967
I need to run SoapUI test by Java. Could you please advise me useful links? And I would be happy if you can show me how to load/run tests (code examples).
我需要通过 Java 运行 SoapUI 测试。你能告诉我有用的链接吗？如果您能告诉我如何加载/运行测试（代码示例），我会很高兴。
I also found only one link which can be applicable for my project - http://pritikaur23.wordpress.com/2013/06/16/saving-a-soapui-project-and-sending-requests-using-soapui-api/.
我还发现只有一个链接适用于我的项目 - http://pritikaur23.wordpress.com/2013/06/16/saving-a-soapui-project-and-sending-requests-using-soapui-api/.
But when I try to do the same I faced below errors -
但是当我尝试做同样的事情时，我遇到了以下错误-
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlBeans.typeSystemForClassLoader(Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/apache/xmlbeans/SchemaTypeSystem;
It's weird because i added all needed jar files. Also I even tried different versions of a xmlbeans.
这很奇怪，因为我添加了所有需要的 jar 文件。此外，我什至尝试了不同版本的 xmlbeans。
Thank in advance.
预先感谢。
采纳答案by user3505967
I found the way how to run soapUI test by code.
我找到了如何通过代码运行soapUI测试的方法。
The small explanation:
小解释：
Firstly - I created a maven project and added dependencies to pom.xml instead of a including .jar directly. For the SoapUI tests was needed to add following dependencies:
首先 - 我创建了一个 maven 项目并将依赖项添加到 pom.xml 而不是直接包含 .jar。对于 SoapUI 测试，需要添加以下依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.redfish4ktc.soapui</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-soapui-extension-plugin</artifactId>
<version>4.6.4.0</version>
</dependency>
Secondly - I also added a few dependencies because I got an exceptions
其次 - 我还添加了一些依赖项，因为我有一个例外
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError
The needed dependencies:
所需的依赖项：
<dependency>
<groupId>net.java.dev.jgoodies</groupId>
<artifactId>looks</artifactId>
<version>2.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.squirrel-sql.thirdparty-non-maven</groupId>
<artifactId>com-fifesoft-rsyntaxtextarea</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.karaf.eik.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>org.apache.commons.collections</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
</dependency>
After preparing of the environment I was able to write a code. I show you an example of a code what able to run all test suites and test cases in a specified soapUI project by Java.
准备好环境后，我就可以编写代码了。我向您展示了一个代码示例，该示例能够通过 Java 在指定的soapUI 项目中运行所有测试套件和测试用例。
// method for running all Test Suites and test cases in the project
public static void getTestSuite() throws Exception {
String suiteName = "";
String reportStr = "";
// variables for getting duration
long startTime = 0;
long duration = 0;
TestRunner runner = null;
List<TestSuite> suiteList = new ArrayList<TestSuite>();
List<TestCase> caseList = new ArrayList<TestCase>();
SoapUI.setSoapUICore(new StandaloneSoapUICore(true));
// specified soapUI project
WsdlProject project = new WsdlProject("your-soapui-project.xml");
// get a list of all test suites on the project
suiteList = project.getTestSuiteList();
// you can use for each loop
for(int i = 0; i < suiteList.size(); i++){
// get name of the "i" element in the list of a test suites
suiteName = suiteList.get(i).getName();
reportStr = reportStr + "\nTest Suite: " + suiteName;
// get a list of all test cases on the "i"-test suite
caseList = suiteList.get(i).getTestCaseList();
for(int k = 0; k < caseList.size(); k++){
startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
// run "k"-test case in the "i"-test suite
runner = project.getTestSuiteByName(suiteName).getTestCaseByName(caseList.get(k).getName()).run(new PropertiesMap(), false);
duration = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
reportStr = reportStr + "\n\tTestCase: " + caseList.get(k).getName() + "\tStatus: " + runner.getStatus() + "\tReason: " + runner.getReason() + "\tDuration: " + duration;
}
}
// string of the results
System.out.println(reportStr);
}
Output:
输出：
Test Suite: TS_ONE
TestCase: TC_ONE Status: FAILED Reason: Cancelling due to failed test step Duration: 1549
TestCase: TC_TWO Status: FINISHED Reason: {} Duration: 1277
...
TestCase: TC_N Status: FAILED Reason: Cancelling due to failed test step Duration: 1282
Test Suite: TS_TWO
TestCase: TC_BlaBla Status: FINSHED Reason: {} Duration: 1280
...
I hope the information above will help someone.
我希望以上信息会对某人有所帮助。
回答by HeLL
Using a continuous integration server (eg Hudson is perfect for this) it is possible to run unit tests automatically JUnit format. Below is an example of integrating SoapUI project in a JUnit test.
使用持续集成服务器（例如 Hudson 非常适合），可以自动运行 JUnit 格式的单元测试。下面是在 JUnit 测试中集成 SoapUI 项目的示例。
public void testRunner() throws Exception
{
SoapUITestCaseRunner runner = new SoapUITestCaseRunner();
runner.setProjectFile( "src/dist/sample-soapui-project.xml" );
runner.run();
}
more information here.
更多信息在这里。
回答by Bit-Man
Currentyl only SoapUI dependency is needed for @HeLL provided code
@HeLL 提供的代码只需要 Currentyl 的 SoapUI 依赖项
<dependency>
<groupId>com.smartbear.soapui</groupId>
<artifactId>soapui</artifactId>
<version>5.1.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
