java 调用 Web 服务时出现 javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException
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javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException when calling web service
提问by user1084509
I've created a Web Service Client in eclipse using Apache CXF 2.x from the following WSDL:
我已经使用来自以下 WSDL 的 Apache CXF 2.x 在 Eclipse 中创建了一个 Web 服务客户端：
https://test.timbrado.com.mx/cfdi/wstimbrado.asmx?WSDL
https://test.timbrado.com.mx/cfdi/wstimbrado.asmx?WSDL
When doing the web service call I get the following error stacktrace (The server can't process the request ---> Reference to object not established as an object instance):
在执行 Web 服务调用时，我收到以下错误堆栈跟踪（服务器无法处理请求 ---> 引用未建立为对象实例的对象）：
javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: El servidor no puede procesar la solicitud. ---> Referencia a objeto no establecida como instancia de un objeto.
[java] at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.fault.SOAP11Fault.getProtocolException(Unknown Source)
[java] at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.fault.SOAPFaultBuilder.createException(Unknown Source)
[java] at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(Unknown Source)
[java] at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(Unknown Source)
[java] at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SEIStub.invoke(Unknown Source)
[java] at $Proxy34.generaTimbre(Unknown Source)
[java] at com.vital.fevital.funciones.FacturaElectronica.timbrarWebService(FacturaElectronica.java:1258)
[java] at facturaVital.factura.servlet.FacturaVenta.generaFactura(FacturaVenta.java:1128)
[java] at facturaVital.factura.servlet.FacturaVenta.doPost(FacturaVenta.java:127)
[java] at facturaVital.factura.servlet.FacturaVenta.doGet(FacturaVenta.java:86)
[java] at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
[java] at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:306)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:240)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:161)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:164)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:100)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:541)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
[java] at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:383)
[java] at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:243)
[java] at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:188)
[java] at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:288)
[java] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
[java] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
[java] at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
The call I am doing it this way:
我这样做的电话是：
ObjectFactory of = new ObjectFactory();
AuthenticationHeader ah = of.createAuthenticationHeader();
ah.setUserName(cfdi.getUsuarioPAC());
ah.setPassword(cfdi.getPasswordPAC());
JAXBElement<AuthenticationHeader> jah = of.createAuthenticationHeader(ah);
ServicioTimbradoPruebas stp = new ServicioTimbradoPruebas();
ServicioTimbradoPruebasSoap stpSoap = stp.getServicioTimbradoPruebasSoap();
try{
WSBindingProvider bp = (WSBindingProvider)stpSoap;
Header hdr = Headers.create((JAXBRIContext) JAXBContext.newInstance(AuthenticationHeader.class),jah);
bp.setOutboundHeaders(hdr);
}catch(Exception ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
error = "Error en webservice ";
}
byte [] xmlBytes = cfdi.getXml().getBytes("UTF-8");
String result = stpSoap.generaTimbre(xmlBytes);
The error I get it in the following line:
我在以下行中得到的错误：
String result = stpSoap.generaTimbre(xmlBytes);
Before I was able to do the web service call, but now I am not able to do it and I get the following error. Any suggestions of how I can solve this problem?
在我能够进行 Web 服务调用之前，但现在我无法进行并且出现以下错误。关于如何解决这个问题的任何建议？
回答by Gergely Szilagyi
I guess this will be not much of an answer, but anyways:
我想这不是一个很好的答案，但无论如何：
That service is seriously f**up.
这项服务是认真F * *了。
For example
例如
<cfdi:xmlBytes>cdi:246460475753</cfdi:xmlBytes>
in
在
<cfdi:GeneraTimbre>
is optional according to the WSDL contract:
根据 WSDL 合同是可选的：
<s:element name="GeneraTimbre">
<s:complexType>
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="xmlBytes" type="s:base64Binary"/>
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:element>
(notice the minOccurs="0"!) Yet when you send a message without the optionalpart, you'll get a soapfault:
（注意minOccurs="0"！）但是当你发送一条没有可选部分的消息时，你会得到一个肥皂错误：
<soap:Body>
<soap:Fault>
<faultcode>soap:MustUnderstand</faultcode>
<faultstring>No se entendió el encabezado SOAP Security.</faultstring>
</soap:Fault>
</soap:Body>
As I said in the beginning, this won't be much of an answer, just an advice maybe: try to stay away from so poorly written services. (My guess is that they tried to implement ws-sec, but without the ws-policy framework, which can be done, but will give little or no help at all to the service consumer on how to use it properly)
正如我在开始时所说的，这不是一个很好的答案，也许只是一个建议：尽量远离写得如此糟糕的服务。（我的猜测是他们试图实现 ws-sec，但没有 ws-policy 框架，这是可以做到的，但是对于服务消费者如何正确使用它几乎没有帮助或根本没有帮助）
