macos PHPUnit 动态库警告 - 找不到图像
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PHPUnit dynamic library warnings - image not found
提问by Dave Harding
I'm having some problems with phpunit on my mac.
我的 mac 上的 phpunit 有一些问题。
When I run phpunit, I get the following errors
当我运行 phpunit 时，出现以下错误
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/pdo_mysql, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mcrypt.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
Any ideas why? I've manually added mcrypt to my system using this guide - http://michaelgracie.com/2009/09/23/plugging-mcrypt-into-php-on-mac-os-x-snow-leopard-10-6-1/
任何想法为什么？我已经使用本指南手动将 mcrypt 添加到我的系统 - http://michaelgracie.com/2009/09/23/plugging-mcrypt-into-php-on-mac-os-x-snow-leopard-10-6 -1/
I'm confused as to why its looking for an image.
我很困惑为什么它要寻找图像。
Thanks in advance.
提前致谢。
采纳答案by cweiske
As described in a forum thread, the directory needs to be in your LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
如论坛主题所述，该目录需要在您的LD_LIBRARY_PATH.
First run
首轮
$ LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/
$ php --version
You should get no more errors now.
你现在应该不会再有错误了。
回答by kojiro
I had this issue with xhprof and php installed with josegonzalez' homebrew:
我在使用 josegonzalez 的自制软件安装了 xhprof 和 php 时遇到了这个问题：
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.23/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/xhprof.so' - dlopen(/usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.23/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/xhprof.so, 9): image not found in Unknown on line 0
Turns out the problem was due to an extra line in the php.ini, probably a vestige from a previous install.
原来问题是由于 php.ini 中的一个额外行，可能是以前安装的痕迹。
$ grep -RF xhprof .
./conf.d/ext-xhprof.ini:[xhprof]
./conf.d/ext-xhprof.ini:extension="/usr/local/Cellar/php53-xhprof/0.9.2/xhprof.so"
./php.ini:extension="xhprof.so" ; <-- this, why do I need to load xhprof twice?
Removing that line made the warning go away.
删除该行使警告消失。
回答by Jurriaan Roelofs
For me the problem was that php was updated from 5.3.26 to 5.3.27 but the modules were only in the /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions directory while php searched them in the /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.27/lib/php/extensions directory. I just had to copy the extensions folder over from the old 5.3.26 location:
对我来说，问题是 php 从 5.3.26 更新到 5.3.27 但模块只在 /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions 目录中，而 php 在 / usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.27/lib/php/extensions 目录。我只需要从旧的 5.3.26 位置复制扩展文件夹：
rsync -arv /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.27/lib/php
rsync -arv /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.26/lib/php/extensions /usr/local/Cellar/php53/5.3.27/lib/php
