javascript 对条形图中的 x 轴使用序数刻度 ('d3.scale.ordinal')

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18742406/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-10-27 13:03:26  来源:igfitidea点击:

Using an ordinal scale ('d3.scale.ordinal') for the x-axis in a bar chart

javascriptd3.jsbar-chartdc.jscrossfilter

提问by Arun

I have a data array like this:

我有一个这样的数据数组:

var data = [{"Alphabet_Type":"a"}, {"Alphabet_Type":"b"}, {"Alphabet_Type":"a"}];

I am using:

我在用:

  • dc.js
  • crossfilter.js
  • d3.js
  • dc.js
  • 交叉过滤器.js
  • d3.js

I want to create a bar chartwith:

我想创建一个条形图

  • the x-axis having an alphabet name, and
  • the y-axis having number of occurrences of the alphabet.
  • 具有字母名称的 x 轴,以及
  • y 轴具有字母表的出现次数。

Question:How can I plot a bar chart with an ordinal scaleon the x-axis?

问题:如何在 x 轴上绘制带有序号刻度的条形图?

My code:

我的代码:

var data = [{"Alphabet_Type":"a"}, {"Alphabet_Type":"b"}, {"Alphabet_Type":"a"}];

var Filter = crossfilter(data);
var Dimension = Filter.dimension(function (d) { return d.Alphabet_Type; });
var Group = Dimension.group();

dc.barChart("#bar-chart")
    .width(800) 
    .height(275) 
    .transitionDuration(0) 
    .margins({ top: 10, right: 50, bottom: 30, left: 40 })
    .dimension(Dimension) 
    .group(Group) 
    .elasticY(false)
    .elasticX(false)
    .x(d3.scale.linear().domain([-1, 10]))
    .y(d3.scale.linear().domain([0, 5]))
    .centerBar(true)
    .renderHorizontalGridLines(true)
    .renderVerticalGridLines(true)
    .brushOn(false);

Finally, I have another problem which is that Alphabet_Typeis not going to have predictable values. So I need to fetch the values for Alphabet_Typevia crossfilter.jsand incorporate those values into the domain. How can I do this?

最后,我还有另一个问题,那Alphabet_Type就是不会有可预测的值。所以我需要Alphabet_Type通过crossfilter.js获取值并将这些值合并到域中。我怎样才能做到这一点?

回答by reblace

Two things:

两件事情:

  1. Pass dc.units.ordinalas the parameter to .xUnits().
  2. Pass an ordinal scalefunction to .x().
  1. dc.units.ordinal作为参数传递给.xUnits().
  2. 序数比例函数传递给.x()

Here's what I mean:

这就是我的意思:

.x(d3.scale.ordinal().domain(["", "a", "b", "c"])) // Need empty val to offset first value
.xUnits(dc.units.ordinal) // Tell dc.js that we're using an ordinal x-axis

See this JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/reblace/tbamW/156/

看到这个 JSFiddle:http: //jsfiddle.net/reblac/tbamW/156/

For some reason, I couldn't get renderHorizontalGridLines()or renderVerticalGridLines()to work, but the rest is good.

由于某种原因,我无法上班renderHorizontalGridLines()renderVerticalGridLines()无法工作,但其余的都很好。

回答by Arun

Adding

添加

.x(d3.scale.ordinal().domain(data.map(function (d) {return d.Alphabet_Type; })))

solved the problem.

解决了这个问题。