java 获取错误：任务应用程序执行失败：transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug
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StackOverFlow
Getting Error: Execution failed for task app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug
提问by sanalmakina
i've tried nearly everything at other topics but i have the same problem in my rss reader app. How can i fix it?
我已经尝试了其他主题的几乎所有内容，但在我的 rss 阅读器应用程序中遇到了同样的问题。我该如何解决？
i'm getting this error:
我收到此错误：
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'. com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1
错误：任务 ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug' 执行失败。com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79 \bin\java.exe'' 以非零退出值 1 结束
i've updated AS to 2.12, java sdk latest version.
我已经将 AS 更新到 2.12，java sdk 最新版本。
i've disabled instant run
我已禁用即时运行
i've tried cleanup project
我试过清理项目
i've installed HAXM
我已经安装了 HAXM
In my app build.gradle file:
在我的应用 build.gradle 文件中：
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "24.0.0"
dexOptions {
incremental = true;
preDexLibraries = false
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
defaultConfig {
multiDexEnabled true
applicationId "com.vbo.xxx"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
multiDexEnabled true
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.4.0'
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'}
in build.gradle project:
在 build.gradle 项目中：
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.1.2'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
}
Android Manifest xml file:
Android 清单 xml 文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<application
android:name="android.support.multidex.MultiDexApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
complier --info:
编译器--信息：
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
- What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'.
com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1
- Try: Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --debug option to get more log output. BUILD FAILED Total time: 2.574 secs Stopped 0 compiler daemon(s).
FAILURE：构建失败，出现异常。
- 出了什么问题：任务 ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug' 执行失败。
com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79 \bin\java.exe'' 以非零退出值 1 结束
- 尝试：使用 --stacktrace 选项运行以获取堆栈跟踪。使用 --debug 选项运行以获得更多日志输出。BUILD FAILED 总时间：2.574 秒停止 0 个编译器守护进程。
complier --stacktrace:
编译器 --stacktrace:
Executing tasks: [:app:assembleDebug]
Configuration on demand is an incubating feature. Incremental java compilation is an incubating feature. :app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE :app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE :app:checkDebugManifest :app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2340Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72340Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportDesign2340Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportMultidex101Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportRecyclerviewV72340Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42340Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportVectorDrawable2340Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareDebugDependencies :app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE :app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE :app:mergeDebugShaders UP-TO-DATE :app:compileDebugShaders UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE :app:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE :app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE :app:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE :app:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE :app:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE :app:incrementalDebugJavaCompilationSafeguard UP-TO-DATE :app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE :app:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE :app:compileDebugSources UP-TO-DATE :app:prePackageMarkerForDebug :app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug UP-TO-DATE :app:collectDebugMultiDexComponents UP-TO-DATE :app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug ProGuard, version 5.2.1 Reading program jar [D:\Android\HerGun1Hadis\app\build\intermediates\transforms\jarMerging\debug\jars\1\1f\combined.jar] Reading library jar [C:\Users\burak\AppData\Local\Android\sdk\build-tools\24.0.0\lib\shrinkedAndroid.jar] Preparing output jar [D:\Android\HerGun1Hadis\app\build\intermediates\multi-dex\debug\componentClasses.jar] Copying resources from program jar [D:\Android\HerGun1Hadis\app\build\intermediates\transforms\jarMerging\debug\jars\1\1f\combined.jar] :app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'.
com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1
Try: Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
Exception is: org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug'. at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:69) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:64) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:53) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:203) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:185) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:66) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:50) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:25) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:110) at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:37) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$000(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$1.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:43) at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:32) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37) at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:30) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$4.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:154) at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:90) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:52) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:151) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.access$200(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:32) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:99) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:93) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:90) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:62) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:93) at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:82) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:94) at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.BuildModelActionRunner.run(BuildModelActionRunner.java:46) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35) at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.SubscribableBuildActionRunner.run(SubscribableBuildActionRunner.java:58) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:43) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:28) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:78) at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:48) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild(ExecuteBuild.java:52) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.WatchForDisconnection.execute(WatchForDisconnection.java:37) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ResetDeprecationLogger.execute(ResetDeprecationLogger.java:26) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.execute(RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.java:34) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:74) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:72) at org.gradle.util.Swapper.swap(Swapper.java:38) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput.execute(ForwardClientInput.java:72) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.health.DaemonHealthTracker.execute(DaemonHealthTracker.java:47) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.LogToClient.doBuild(LogToClient.java:66) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.EstablishBuildEnvironment.doBuild(EstablishBuildEnvironment.java:72) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.health.HintGCAfterBuild.execute(HintGCAfterBuild.java:41) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy$1.run(StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.java:50) at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DaemonStateCoordinator$1.run(DaemonStateCoordinator.java:246) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:54) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(StoppableExecutorImpl.java:40) Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1 at com.android.builder.profile.Recorder$Block.handleException(Recorder.java:54) at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder$1.record(ThreadRecorder.java:57) at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder$1.record(ThreadRecorder.java:47) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:173) at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:75) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:244) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:220) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$IncrementalTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:231) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:209) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:61) ... 70 more Caused by: com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1 at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MultiDexTransform.transform(MultiDexTransform.java:148) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$3.call(TransformTask.java:178) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$3.call(TransformTask.java:174) at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder$1.record(ThreadRecorder.java:55) ... 79 more Caused by: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1 at com.android.build.gradle.internal.process.GradleProcessResult.assertNormalExitValue(GradleProcessResult.java:43) at com.android.builder.core.AndroidBuilder.createMainDexList(AndroidBuilder.java:1690) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MultiDexTransform.callDx(MultiDexTransform.java:244) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MultiDexTransform.computeList(MultiDexTransform.java:211) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MultiDexTransform.transform(MultiDexTransform.java:144) ... 82 more Caused by: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 1 at org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecHandle$ExecResultImpl.assertNormalExitValue(DefaultExecHandle.java:367) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.process.GradleProcessResult.assertNormalExitValue(GradleProcessResult.java:41) ... 86 more
BUILD FAILED
Total time: 2.247 secs
执行任务：[:app:assembleDebug]
按需配置是一个孵化功能。增量 Java 编译是一个孵化功能。:app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE :app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE :app:checkDebugManifest :app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2340Library UP-TO-DATE :app:prepareComAndroidSupport4UP-TO-Dary3 app:prepareComAndroidSupportDesign2340Library 更新日期 :app:prepareComAndroidSupportMultidex101Library 更新日期 :app:prepareComAndroidSupportRecyclerviewV72340Library 更新日期 :app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42340SupportV42340LibraryDDebugable-SupremeDDebugable-Android UP-TO-DATE 应用程序:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42340DDebugable-DDebugableAndroidSupport-D 准备应用程序 3D :compileDebugAidl 更新日期 :app:compileDebugRenderscript 更新日期 :app:generateDebugBuildConfig 更新日期 :app:
FAILURE：构建失败，出现异常。
出了什么问题：任务 ':app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug' 执行失败。
com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79 \bin\java.exe'' 以非零退出值 1 结束
尝试：使用 --info 或 --debug 选项运行以获得更多日志输出。
例外是：org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException：任务“：app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug”的执行失败。在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:69) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46) 在 org.gradle .api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:64) 在 org.gradle.api.internal .tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter。
构建失败
总时间：2.247 秒
采纳答案by Harshad Pansuriya
First of all make sure that in your Project No Duplicate library are there. Then Try below thing.
首先确保在您的项目中没有重复的库。然后试试下面的东西。
add this in your build.gradlefile.
将此添加到您的build.gradle文件中。
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
}
回答by splatte
I suggest you try to update to Java 8. Your stacktrace indicates that you are using Java 7 to build.
我建议您尝试更新到 Java 8。您的堆栈跟踪表明您正在使用 Java 7 进行构建。
On https://developer.android.com/preview/setup-sdk.htmlit says that Java 8 is required:
在https://developer.android.com/preview/setup-sdk.html 上，它说需要 Java 8：
but you still need to update to JDK 8 to compile against the Android N platform, as described below.
但是您仍然需要更新到 JDK 8 才能针对 Android N 平台进行编译，如下所述。
and
和
To compile your app against the Android N platform and use some tools with Android Studio 2.1, you need to install the Java 8 Developer Kit (JDK 8). So, if you don't already have the latest version, download JDK 8 now.
要针对 Android N 平台编译您的应用程序并在 Android Studio 2.1 中使用一些工具，您需要安装 Java 8 Developer Kit (JDK 8)。因此，如果您还没有最新版本，请立即下载 JDK 8。
回答by Lucas Sena
Step 1: In android/app/build.gradleadd:
第 1 步：android/app/build.gradle添加：
defaultConfig {
...
multiDexEnabled true
}
Step 2: Upgrade to AndroidX.
第 2 步：升级到 AndroidX。
