vb.net 当我将源代码编译为 .net 框架中的 exe 文件时会发生什么
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what happens when i compile source code to exe file in .net framework
提问by irror
What happens when I compile .NET source code (c# or vb) to .exe file? I wish to understand the process which happens during making an exe file and have viewed several questions regarding reverse engineering and decompilation (for example, How do I decompile a .NET EXE into readable C# source code?and What happens when user click .NET assembly (EXE)?)
当我将 .NET 源代码（c# 或 vb）编译为 .exe 文件时会发生什么？我希望了解在制作 exe 文件期间发生的过程，并查看了有关逆向工程和反编译的几个问题（例如，如何将 .NET EXE 反编译为可读的 C# 源代码？以及用户单击 .NET 程序集时会发生什么） (EXE)？)
Thanks in advance
提前致谢
回答by MUG4N
The managed execution process includes the following steps
托管执行过程包括以下步骤
Choosing a compiler
To obtain the benefits provided by the common language runtime, you must use one or more language compilers that target the runtime.
Compiling your code to MSIL
Compiling translates your source code into Microsoft intermediate language (MSIL) and generates the required metadata.
Compiling MSIL to native code
At execution time, a just-in-time (JIT) compiler translates the MSIL into native code. During this compilation, code must pass a verification process that examines the MSIL and metadata to find out whether the code can be determined to be type safe.
Running code
The common language runtime provides the infrastructure that enables execution to take place and services that can be used during execution.
选择编译器
要获得公共语言运行时提供的好处，您必须使用一种或多种面向运行时的语言编译器。
将代码编译为 MSIL
编译会将您的源代码转换为 Microsoft 中间语言 (MSIL) 并生成所需的元数据。
将 MSIL 编译为本机代码
在执行时，即时 (JIT) 编译器将 MSIL 转换为本机代码。在此编译期间，代码必须通过检查 MSIL 和元数据的验证过程，以确定代码是否可以确定为类型安全的。
运行代码
公共语言运行时提供了使执行能够发生的基础结构以及可以在执行期间使用的服务。
look here for detailled information: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/k5532s8a.aspx
在此处查看详细信息：http: //msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/k5532s8a.aspx
回答by Sanfoor
you may take a look on the following links that i think they are usefull,
1- Image Describing CLR.
2- Wikipedia Description of .NET Framework
3- .Net Framework Architecture
您可以查看以下我认为有用的链接，
1- Image Describing CLR。
2- .NET Framework
3- .NET Framework 架构的维基百科描述
