如何在 SublimeREPL 上运行 Python 代码
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How to Run Python Code on SublimeREPL
提问by wombatp
I really like using sublime text 2 to write Python codes, however any time I try to run a script which has an input, the sublime text console reports an error. So, I decided to try SublimeREPL
, however I've been searching for hours and I didn't find out how to run Python code...
could you guys help me?
我真的很喜欢使用 sublime text 2 来编写 Python 代码,但是每当我尝试运行具有输入的脚本时,sublime text 控制台都会报告错误。所以,我决定尝试一下SublimeREPL
,但是我已经搜索了几个小时,但我没有找到如何运行 Python 代码......你们能帮我吗?
I want to run the code on SublimeREPL
as we do with the sublime text console (CTRL+b
).. what I actually want to know is whether or not there's a way to do the same with SublimeREPL
.
我想像SublimeREPL
使用 sublime 文本控制台 ( CTRL+b
)一样运行代码。我真正想知道的是,是否有一种方法可以对SublimeREPL
.
Thank you in advance!
先感谢您!
采纳答案by Nishant Bhakta
First "Install Package Control
" from https://sublime.wbond.net/installation#st2
第一个“ Install Package Control
”来自https://sublime.wbond.net/installation#st2
Optional(To check the above package is successfully installed:
Click the Preferences > Browse Packages
… at this folder
Click Back Button
one time and then into the Installed Packages/ folder, check there will be Package Control.sublime-package
file)
可选(要检查上面的包是否安装成功:点击Preferences > Browse Packages
...在这个文件夹点击Back Button
一次然后进入Installed Packages/文件夹,检查会有Package Control.sublime-package
文件)
then go to Preferences > Package Control > Package Control: Install Package
in sublime text 2
然后转到Preferences > Package Control > Package Control: Install Package
sublime text 2
find SublimeREPL
in list.
SublimeREPL
在列表中查找。
Restart SublimeText2
重启 SublimeText2
open Preferences > Package Settings > SublimeREPL > Settings - Default
file copy all text from there.
打开Preferences > Package Settings > SublimeREPL > Settings - Default
文件从那里复制所有文本。
then open Preferences > Package Settings > SublimeREPL > Settings - User
and paste the text here.
然后Preferences > Package Settings > SublimeREPL > Settings - User
在此处打开并粘贴文本。
Restart SublimeText2
重启 SublimeText2
Go to Tools > SublimeREPL > Python > Python
去 Tools > SublimeREPL > Python > Python
And you are done
你已经完成了
回答by sblair
As described here, create a new Build System file and save it as ..\Packages\User\SublimeREPL-python.sublime-build
. The file should contain:
如此处所述,创建一个新的构建系统文件并将其另存为..\Packages\User\SublimeREPL-python.sublime-build
. 该文件应包含:
{
"target": "run_existing_window_command",
"id": "repl_python_run",
"file": "config/Python/Main.sublime-menu"
}
Then go to your Python file tab and select Tools > Build System > SublimeREPL-python. Now, Ctrl
+ B
should execute the current Python file, with the output in a new tab. If you use a two column layout, the REPL output should open in the second column. (This was using Sublime Text 3.)
然后转到 Python 文件选项卡并选择工具 > 构建系统 > SublimeREPL-python。现在,Ctrl
+B
应该执行当前的 Python 文件,并在新选项卡中输出。如果您使用两列布局,则 REPL 输出应在第二列中打开。(这是使用 Sublime Text 3。)
回答by mohamedmoussa
I want to expand on @sblair's response. @alexpmil asked in a comment how to prevent the REPL from closing.
我想扩展@sblair 的回复。@alexpmil 在评论中询问如何防止 REPL 关闭。
- In Sublime, go to Sublime Text > Preferences > Browse Packages
- In your packages, open
SublimeREPL\config\Python\Main.sublime-menu
. - Find the part that contains
id
:repl_python_run
. - Under
args/cmd
, add-i
. That's it.
- 在 Sublime 中,转到 Sublime Text > Preferences > Browse Packages
- 在您的包中,打开
SublimeREPL\config\Python\Main.sublime-menu
. - 找到包含
id
:的部分repl_python_run
。 - 在 下
args/cmd
,添加-i
. 就是这样。
For reference, mine looks like the following:
作为参考,我的如下所示:
{"command": "repl_open",
"caption": "Python - RUN current file",
"id": "repl_python_run",
"mnemonic": "d",
"args": {
"type": "subprocess",
"encoding": "utf8",
"cmd": ["C:/Python34/python", "-u", "-i", "$file_basename"],
"cwd": "$file_path",
"syntax": "Packages/Python/Python.tmLanguage",
"external_id": "python",
"extend_env": {"PYTHONIOENCODING": "utf-8"}
}
}
回答by Sujay U N
Steps to make Sublime Python Console which is Interactive and Reusable :
制作具有交互性和可重用性的 Sublime Python 控制台的步骤:
1) Install SublimeREPL plugin :
1) 安装 SublimeREPL 插件:
In Top Bar > "Tools" > "Command Palette" > "Package Control: Install Package"
Search for : "SublimeREPL" and install
在顶栏>“工具”>“命令面板”>“包控制:安装包”
搜索:“SublimeREPL”并安装
2) Create Build System :
2)创建构建系统:
In Top Bar > "Tools" > "Build System" > "New Build System"
在顶栏>“工具”>“构建系统”>“新构建系统”
Replace all contents of the file with :
将文件的所有内容替换为:
{
"target": "run_existing_window_command",
"id": "repl_python_run",
"file": "config/Python/Main.sublime-menu"
}
Save the file as "PythonRepl.sublime-build" in the default "user" folder.
在默认的“用户”文件夹中将文件另存为“PythonRepl.sublime-build”。
3) Settings to make Console interactive and Reusable:
3) 使控制台具有交互性和可重用性的设置:
|=> Goto "Preferences" > "Browse Packages"
|=> Goto Folder : SublimeRepl
|=> Edit : sublimerepl.py
|=> 转到“首选项”>“浏览包”
|=> 转到文件夹:SublimeRepl
|=> 编辑:sublimerepl.py
Replace : if view.id() == view_id
With : if view.name() == view_id:
|=> Goto Folder : SublimeRepl/config/Python
|=> Edit : Main.sublime-menu
|=> 转到文件夹:SublimeRepl/config/Python
|=> 编辑:Main.sublime-menu
|=> Under "caption": "Python - RUN current file"
|=> Append : "-i", in "cmd" as :
"cmd": ["python", "-u", "$file_basename"],
"cmd": ["python", "-i", "-u", "$file_basename"],
|=> Add : Before "external_id": "python"
"view_id": "*REPL* [python]",
|=> Full Code as shown below :
--------------------------------------------------
{"command": "repl_open",
"caption": "Python - RUN current file",
"id": "repl_python_run",
"mnemonic": "R",
"args": {
"type": "subprocess",
"encoding": "utf8",
"cmd": ["python", "-i", "-u", "$file_basename"],
"cwd": "$file_path",
"syntax": "Packages/Python/Python.tmLanguage",
"view_id": "*REPL* [python]",
"external_id": "python",
"extend_env": {"PYTHONIOENCODING": "utf-8"}
}
},
4) Using :
4)使用:
4.1) Open the Python file that you want to run in Sublime Text.
4.2) In Top Bar > "Tools" > "Build System" > "PythonRepl".
4.3) Build the Python file, by choosing In Top Bar > "Tools" > "Build"
or
Using either the build shortcut (Ctrl+B for Windows, or ? Command+B for Mac)
4.1) 打开要在 Sublime Text 中运行的 Python 文件。
4.2)在顶栏>“工具”>“构建系统”>“PythonRepl”。
4.3) 构建 Python 文件,通过选择 In Top Bar > "Tools"> "Build"
或
使用构建快捷方式(Ctrl+B for Windows,或 ? Command+B for Mac)