Android Layout Animations 在 ImageView 上从下到上和从上到下点击
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时间：2020-08-20 02:39:23 来源:igfitidea点击:
Android Layout Animations from bottom to top and top to bottom on ImageView click
提问by Farhan Shah
I have created a view in Android and I need to animate it from bottom to top and vice-versa. when I clicked on ImageViewI need to animate the complete RelativeLayoutfrom bottom to top and it is succeeded. But when I click again on ImageViewand it is not moving down. Also, when I click on its original place, when I click the original position of the ImageViewanimation runs but the RelativeLayoutmoves down from the original position not a top to bottom.
我在 Android 中创建了一个视图，我需要从下到上为其设置动画，反之亦然。当我点击时，ImageView我需要RelativeLayout从下到上为完整的动画制作动画，它成功了。但是当我再次单击时ImageView，它并没有向下移动。另外，当我点击它的原始位置时，当我点击ImageView动画的原始位置时，动画会运行，但从RelativeLayout原始位置向下移动而不是从上到下。
This is my code:
这是我的代码：
ImageView iv_header;
RelativeLayout rl_footer;
boolean isBottom = true;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.rateus_layout);
rl_footer = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.rl_footer);
iv_header = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_up_arrow);
iv_header.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (isBottom) {
FooterAnimation();
isBottom = false;
} else {
headerAnimation();
isBottom = true;
}
}
});
}
public void FooterAnimation() {
Animation hide = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.move);
rl_footer.startAnimation(hide);
}
public void headerAnimation() {
Animation hide = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this, R.anim.footer);
rl_footer.startAnimation(hide);
}
The animation file from bottom to top(Complete Relative Layout is moved from bottom to Top):
动画文件自下而上（Complete Relative Layout从下往上移动）：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:duration="1500"
android:fillAfter="true"
android:fromYDelta="0%p"
android:toYDelta="-85%p" />
The animation file from Top to bottom(i want again Relative Layout is moved from Top to Bottom):
从上到下的动画文件（我想再次将相对布局从上到下移动）：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:duration="1500"
android:fillAfter="true"
android:fromYDelta="0%p"
android:toYDelta="84%p" />
The Xml File:
Xml 文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/rl_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/autograph_bg" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/rl_footer"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@drawable/down_manu_bar1" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="18dp"
android:onClick="onNewFileClick"
android:src="@drawable/file_icon" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_new_file"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:layout_below="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:text="New"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_insert"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:src="@drawable/insert_icon" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_insert"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/iv_insert"
android:layout_below="@+id/iv_insert"
android:text="Insert"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_up_arrow"
android:layout_width="45dp"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:src="@drawable/up_arrow" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_down_arrow"
android:layout_width="45dp"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:background="@drawable/down_arrow"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:visibility="gone" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_save"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/iv_insert"
android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/iv_up_arrow"
android:src="@drawable/save" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_save"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/iv_save"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:text="Save"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_settings"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/iv_save"
android:layout_marginLeft="27dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tv_save"
android:paddingTop="2dp"
android:src="@drawable/icon_settings" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_settings"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="260dp"
android:text="Settings"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
采纳答案by Farhan Shah
I have solved my issue and now my animation works fine :) if anyone needed just copy my code and xml file and have a happy coding :)
我已经解决了我的问题，现在我的动画效果很好:) 如果有人需要，只需复制我的代码和 xml 文件并进行愉快的编码 :)
My Activity MainActivity:
我的活动主活动：
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.Animation.AnimationListener;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
RelativeLayout rl_footer;
ImageView iv_header;
boolean isBottom = true;
Button btn1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
rl_footer = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.rl_footer);
iv_header = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_up_arrow);
iv_header.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
iv_header.setImageResource(R.drawable.down_arrow);
iv_header.setPadding(0, 10, 0, 0);
rl_footer.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.up_manu_bar);
if (isBottom) {
SlideToAbove();
isBottom = false;
} else {
iv_header.setImageResource(R.drawable.up_arrow);
iv_header.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 10);
rl_footer.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.down_manu_bar1);
SlideToDown();
isBottom = true;
}
}
});
}
public void SlideToAbove() {
Animation slide = null;
slide = new TranslateAnimation(Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.0f,
Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,
0.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, -5.0f);
slide.setDuration(400);
slide.setFillAfter(true);
slide.setFillEnabled(true);
rl_footer.startAnimation(slide);
slide.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
rl_footer.clearAnimation();
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
rl_footer.getWidth(), rl_footer.getHeight());
// lp.setMargins(0, 0, 0, 0);
lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP);
rl_footer.setLayoutParams(lp);
}
});
}
public void SlideToDown() {
Animation slide = null;
slide = new TranslateAnimation(Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.0f,
Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,
0.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 5.2f);
slide.setDuration(400);
slide.setFillAfter(true);
slide.setFillEnabled(true);
rl_footer.startAnimation(slide);
slide.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() {
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {
}
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
rl_footer.clearAnimation();
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
rl_footer.getWidth(), rl_footer.getHeight());
lp.setMargins(0, rl_footer.getWidth(), 0, 0);
lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM);
rl_footer.setLayoutParams(lp);
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
and my Xml activity_main:
和我的 Xml activity_main：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/rl_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/autograph_bg" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/rl_footer"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="70dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@drawable/down_manu_bar1" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="18dp"
android:onClick="onNewFileClick"
android:src="@drawable/file_icon" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_new_file"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:layout_below="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:text="New"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_insert"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/iv_new_file"
android:src="@drawable/insert_icon" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_insert"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/iv_insert"
android:layout_below="@+id/iv_insert"
android:text="Insert"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_up_arrow"
android:layout_width="45dp"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:src="@drawable/up_arrow" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_down_arrow"
android:layout_width="45dp"
android:layout_height="45dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:background="@drawable/down_arrow"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:visibility="gone" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_save"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/iv_insert"
android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/iv_up_arrow"
android:src="@drawable/save" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_save"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/iv_save"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:text="Save"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/iv_settings"
android:layout_width="25dp"
android:layout_height="25dp"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/iv_save"
android:layout_marginLeft="27dp"
android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/tv_save"
android:paddingTop="2dp"
android:src="@drawable/icon_settings" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv_settings"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="260dp"
android:text="Settings"
android:textColor="#ffffff" />
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
just create new android project and copy paste my code and have fun! :) also remember in xml i have image view and his background images replace with yout own images thanks..
只需创建新的 android 项目并复制粘贴我的代码并玩得开心！:) 还记得在 xml 中我有图像视图，他的背景图像替换为你自己的图像，谢谢..
回答by Siddharth_Vyas
Try this :
尝试这个 ：
Create animfolder inside your res folder and copy this four files :
在 res 文件夹中创建anim文件夹并复制这四个文件：
slide_in_bottom.xml :
slide_in_bottom.xml ：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:fromYDelta="100%p"
android:duration="@android:integer/config_longAnimTime"/>
slide_out_bottom.xml :
slide_out_bottom.xml ：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:fromYDelta="0"
android:duration="@android:integer/config_longAnimTime" />
slide_in_top.xml :
slide_in_top.xml ：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:toYDelta="0%p"
android:duration="@android:integer/config_longAnimTime" />
slide_out_top.xml :
slide_out_top.xml ：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<translate xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:toYDelta="100%p"
android:duration="@android:integer/config_longAnimTime" />
When you click on image view call:
当您单击图像视图调用时：
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_in_bottom, R.anim.slide_out_bottom);
When you click on original place call:
当您单击原始位置呼叫时：
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_in_top, R.anim.slide_out_top);
Main Activity :
主要活动 ：
package com.example.animationtest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button btn1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this, test.class));
}
});
}
}
activity_main.xml :
活动_main.xml :
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button1" />
</LinearLayout>
test.java :
测试.java：
package com.example.animationtest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class test extends Activity {
Button btn1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.test);
btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_in_left, R.anim.slide_out_left);
btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
finish();
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slide_in_right,
R.anim.slide_out_right);
startActivity(new Intent(test.this, MainActivity.class));
}
});
}
}
test.xml :
测试.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button1" />
</LinearLayout>
Hope this helps.
希望这可以帮助。
回答by pruthwiraj.kadam
create directory in /res/anim and create bottom_to_original.xml
在 /res/anim 中创建目录并创建 bottom_to_original.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<translate
android:duration="1500"
android:fromYDelta="100%"
android:toYDelta="1%" />
</set>
JAVA:
爪哇：
LinearLayout ll = findViewById(R.id.ll);
Animation animation;
animation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(getApplicationContext(),
R.anim.sample_animation);
ll .setAnimation(animation);
