xcode 无法上班 CocoaPods 和 Yosemite
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Can't get to work CocoaPods and Yosemite
提问by user3241911
I already tried this steps:
我已经尝试过以下步骤：
- Open Xcode 6 Open Preferences
- Click the Locations tab
- Change the Command Line Tools version to Xcode 6.0
- Uninstall cocoapods
- a. $sudo gem uninstall cocoapods Install xcodeproj
- a. $ sudo gem install
- xcodeproj Install cocoapods
- a. $ sudo gem install cocoapods
- Run pod --version to verify that it worked
- 打开 Xcode 6 打开首选项
- 单击位置选项卡
- 将命令行工具版本更改为 Xcode 6.0
- 卸载 cocoapods
- 一种。$sudo gem 卸载 cocoapods 安装 xcodeproj
- 一种。$ sudo gem 安装
- xcodeproj 安装 cocoapods
- 一种。$ sudo gem 安装 cocoapods
- 运行 pod --version 以验证它是否有效
But I'm still gettings this when I do pod install or pod --version:
但是当我执行 pod install 或 pod --version 时，我仍然得到这个：
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require': cannot load such file -- xcodeproj/prebuilt/universal.x86_64-darwin14-2.0.0/xcodeproj_ext (LoadError)
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/xcodeproj-0.17.0/lib/xcodeproj/ext.rb:6:in `rescue in <top (required)>'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/xcodeproj-0.17.0/lib/xcodeproj/ext.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/xcodeproj-0.17.0/lib/xcodeproj.rb:30:in `<top (required)>'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.33.1/lib/cocoapods.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/cocoapods-0.33.1/bin/pod:32:in `<top (required)>'
from /usr/bin/pod:23:in `load'
from /usr/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
回答by user3241911
In case someone else got the same issue, I did this to fix my issue:
如果其他人遇到同样的问题，我这样做是为了解决我的问题：
Update Gems
sudo gem update --systemUninstalled xcodeproj
sudo gem uninstall xcodeprojMake sure to select All versions
Uninstalled Cocoapods
sudo gem uninstall cocoapodsInstall xcodeproj
sudo gem install xcodeprojInstall cocoapods
sudo gem install cocoapodsRun
pod --version to test.
更新宝石
sudo gem update --system已卸载的 xcodeproj
sudo gem uninstall xcodeproj确保选择所有版本
卸载的 Cocoapods
sudo gem uninstall cocoapods安装 xcodeproj
sudo gem install xcodeproj安装 cocoapods
sudo gem install cocoapods跑
pod --version to test.
回答by Marc
Running these 2 lines will resolve your problem
运行这两行将解决您的问题
sudo gem update --system
sudo gem install cocoapods
须藤宝石更新--系统
sudo gem 安装 cocoapods
回答by interrupt
Many of this issues are because of system-wide ruby installation and it forces developers to use "sudo" all the time (well, how many times we did "sudogem install cocoapods --pre"). I recently had the same issue trying to install a pre-released version of cocoapods (permissions were messed up). So here is a approached that worked for me.
许多此类问题是由于系统范围的 ruby 安装造成的，它迫使开发人员一直使用“sudo”（好吧，我们做了多少次“ sudogem install cocoapods --pre”）。我最近在尝试安装 cocoapods 的预发布版本时遇到了同样的问题（权限搞砸了）。所以这是一个对我有用的方法。
$ sudo gem uninstall xcodeproj
$ sudo gem uninstall cocoapods
# Let's restore Apple's ruby installation, the following is for Yosemite that has 2.0 ruby by default
$ cd /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions
$ sudo rm Current
$ sudo ln -s 2.0 Current
$ brew install ruby
(closing and opening terminal window sometimes help)
（关闭和打开终端窗口有时会有所帮助）
$ which ruby
should display /usr/local/bin/ruby(should point to "local" directory now, not to "/usr/bin", if this is not the case for you, make sure to modify path order)
应该显示/usr/local/bin/ruby（现在应该指向“local”目录，而不是“/usr/bin”，如果不是这种情况，请确保修改路径顺序）
Now you should be able to install xcodeproj and cocoapods without using "sudo":
现在您应该能够在不使用“sudo”的情况下安装 xcodeproj 和 cocoapods：
$ gem install xcodeproj --pre
$ gem install cocoapods --pre
(I'm using pre-released version, just remove --pre if you want to use releases instead).
（我使用的是预发布版本，如果你想使用发布版本，只需删除 --pre ）。
Enjoy :)
享受 ：）
回答by JoeLaws
I had to uninstall the entire dependency chain for cocoapods to get it to work.
我不得不卸载 cocoapods 的整个依赖链才能让它工作。
for i in `gem list --no-versions`; do gem uninstall -aIx $i; done
回答by kenorb
The error 'require': cannot load such fileindicates that you some missing or broken gem package. You can probably fix it by re-installing cocoapods:
该错误'require': cannot load such file表明您缺少或损坏了一些 gem 包。您可以通过重新安装 cocoapods 来修复它：
gem uninstall cocoapods # Follow by sudo if necessary
gem install cocoapods --verbose # Follow by sudo if necessary
And make sure that your xcodeproj is present:
并确保您的 xcodeproj 存在：
gem install xcodeproj --verbose # Follow by sudo if necessary
If won't help, try to install it by using older Ruby:
如果没有帮助，请尝试使用较旧的 Ruby 安装它：
sudo ln -s /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rubygems-update-1.8.12/bin/gem /usr/bin/gem18
sudo gem18 install cocoapods
See:
看：
回答by tryp
You just have to execute this commande before :
你只需要在之前执行这个命令：
sudo gem install cocoapods
This will update all outdated gems
这将更新所有过时的宝石
