javascript Angular *ngFor 循环遍历数组

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时间:2020-10-29 07:50:58  来源:igfitidea点击:

Angular *ngFor loop through an array of arrays

javascriptarraysangularhtml-tablengfor

提问by Nizar B.

I have an array which contains other arrays inside like that:

我有一个数组,其中包含其他数组,如下所示:

array = [
           ["element A", "element B"],
           ["YES", "NO"]
        ]

And I want to loop through this array of object in an HTML table using ngFor:

我想使用 ngFor 在 HTML 表中循环遍历这个对象数组:

   <table>
     <thead>
       <tr>
         <th>#</th>
         <th>COLUMN 1</th>
         <th>COLUMN 2</th>
       </tr>
     </thead>

     <tbody>
       <template *ngFor="let row of csvContent; let in = index">
         <th scope="row">{{in}}</th>
            <template *ngFor="let c of row; let in = index">
              <td>
               {{c[0]}}
              </td>
            </template>
       </template>
     </tbody>
  </table>

I want to display each inner array list below COLUMN1 and COLUMN2 respectively:

我想分别在 COLUMN1 和 COLUMN2 下方显示每个内部数组列表:

 COLUMN1   | COLUMN2
 --------------------
 element A | YES
 element B | NO

I can't figure it out how to use *ngFor properly in order to list an array of arrays (Simple list of strings). At the moment, it's either an empty array or a shifted & messed up Table presentation.

我无法弄清楚如何正确使用 *ngFor 来列出数组数组(字符串的简单列表)。目前,它要么是一个空数组,要么是一个移位和混乱的表格演示。

This is how looks the Table:

这是表格的外观:

shifted HTML Table using *ngFor

使用 *ngFor 移动 HTML 表格

Or this wrong presentation because Element A and B should be below COLUMN 1 and YES, NO should be below COLUMN2:

或者这个错误的表示,因为元素 A 和 B 应该低于第 1 列,而 YES, NO 应该低于第 2 列:

enter image description here

在此处输入图片说明

回答by Rohit

Your data is not arrays in arrays; it's two connected arrays. You need to treat it as such:

您的数据不是数组中的数组;这是两个相连的数组。你需要这样对待它:

   <tbody>
     <tr *ngFor="let column of csvContent[0]; let in = index">
       <td>
         {{csvContent[0][in]}}
       </td>
       <td>
         {{csvContent[1][in]}}
       </td>
     </tr>
   </tbody>

This is not really a good way of organizing your data, as stuff is not really related. What if csvContent[0]gets a new entry, but 1 doesn't? Right now, your data doesn't represent a table, and I'd recommend transforming it in your controller to be tabluar, and then printing.

这并不是组织数据的好方法,因为内容并不真正相关。如果csvContent[0]得到一个新条目,但 1 没有怎么办?现在,您的数据不代表表格,我建议在您的控制器中将其转换为表格,然后打印。

回答by Amit

Try this:

试试这个:

<table>
     <thead>
       <tr>
         <th>#</th>
         <th>COLUMN 1</th>
         <th>COLUMN 2</th>
       </tr>
     </thead>

     <tbody>
       <tr *ngFor="let row of csvContent;let i = index;">
          <td>{{i}}</td>
          <td *ngFor="let c of row">
              {{c}}
          </td>
       </tr>
     </tbody>
  </table>

I wasn't sure how your data looked like, but seems like this would help. You don't really need to use <template>tags (they're deprecated anyway in favor of <ng-template>tags.

我不确定你的数据是什么样的,但似乎这会有所帮助。您实际上并不需要使用<template>标签(无论如何它们已被弃用以支持<ng-template>标签。

Also, no need for index tracking if you're gonna access the array at that index anyway.

此外,如果您无论如何都要访问该索引处的数组,则不需要索引跟踪。

回答by Adeeb basheer

Simply loop like this

像这样简单地循环

<table>
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>#</th>
      <th>COLUMN 1</th>
      <th>COLUMN 2</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>

  <tbody>
    <tr *ngFor="let row of csvContent;let i = index;">
      <td>{{i}}</td>
      <td *ngFor="let c of row">{{c}}</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>